天津牛道口鄉(xiāng)普通中學2022-2023學年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析

1、天津牛道口鄉(xiāng)普通中學2022-2023學年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ you dont have much experience in this field, why dont you ask Professor Wang for advice?A. Unless B. In case C. Even if D. Now that參考答案：9D略2. The girl who is studying at the art college has a_ for music and dance.A. gift B. present C. power D. strength參考

2、答案：A3. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are參考答案：C4. Id like a _ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health. A. potato B. banana C. candy D. pie參考答案：B略5. Since we have made full preparations for the job interview, there _ be any troub

3、le in our passing it. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. neednt D. might not 參考答案：B6. Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, _ the house and the neighbours _ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; which B. only to find; that C. only to find; whom D. found; that參考答案：B略7. Amydidbestinth

4、eEnglishtest. She _ hardlastweek.A.musthaveworked B.shouldhaveworked C.shouldwork D.mustwork參考答案：A8. John isnt a football coach, is he?_.A. No, but he was B. Yes, he isnt C. Yes, he wasnt D. No, he is 參考答案：A略9. I made a promise to myself _ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.

5、A. Whether B. that C. what D. when參考答案：B10. The larger of the two island is Britain, 1ies to the east of Ireland. A. it B. that C. which D. They參考答案：C11. Christopher Reeve said since his life was saved again,he had never thought of .A.giving in B.giving up C.giving off D.giving back參考答案：A12. No matt

6、er how bright a talker you are, there are times when it is better _ silent.A. remain B. be remainingC. to remain D. having remained參考答案：C13. The officer commanded that everyone passing by _ that day.A. search B. would be searchedC. be searched D. must be searched參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：軍官命令那天經(jīng)過的人都被搜查。co

7、mmand后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，（should）+動詞原形，此處everyone和search之間是被動關系，故答案為C。14. It is said that Mo Yans hometown is the place _ has inspired him throughout his writing careerAin which Bwhere C. that Dwhat參考答案：C15. Success always comes after many _. In other words, _ is the mother of success.A. failures, failure

8、B. failures; failuresC. failure; failure D. failures; a failure參考答案：A16. Our women athletes achieved great success in the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games. Yes. No one could perform _， I think.Awell B better Cbest D the best參考答案：B2. My brother stayed up late last night, _ he got up late this morning a

9、nd was late for work. A. so as to B. so order toC. so that D. as a result of參考答案：C略18. Tom was about to close the window _ his attention was caught by a bird.Awhen Bif Cand Dtill參考答案：A考查連詞用法。句意：湯姆正要關窗戶，這時他的注意力被一只鳥吸引住了。本句是“Sb was about to do sth when .”結構，表示“某人正要做某事，這時突然”。二、 短文改錯19. 短文改錯（共有10小題；每小題1分

10、，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同學寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（）,并在其下面寫出該家的單詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Dear Mark, Im delighted to know you are so interested in the Chinese Summer Camp. It will be holdin

11、g in our school from July 10th to 30th in this summer. Firstly, you will learn everyday Chinese by communicate with Chinese students so that you can speak simply Chinese with nearby people. At the same time you will be taught Chinese with help of teachers, understanding the meaning of Chinese charac

12、ter. Secondly you will take part in different parties, knowing the history of China and Chinese culture, specially Chinese holidays, that will touch you deeply. I believed that the Chinese Summer Camp will not only provide the chance for you to study Chinese, and also will promote friendship between

13、 us. Yours, Li Hua參考答案：三、 閱讀理解20. Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the languages of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably ab

14、out three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important families of languag

15、es in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original (最初的) language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages

16、 are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago English was a little -known of German spoken on one of the borders（邊界）of Europe.If a language has a lot of speakers or if it is very old, there

17、may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great

18、that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand speakers from other parts.60. The first paragraph mainly tells us that_. A. most people in the world speak Chinese B. there are thousands of languages in the world today C. man has much knowledge about languages D. some people know several languages61. Many European and Indian languages _. A. will soon d