天津楊村第三中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

1、天津楊村第三中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ I use your pen? Go ahead, please.A. Must B. Need C. Shall D. May參考答案：D2. 7Its expensive. Can you reduce the price a third?AtoBbyCofDat參考答案：B略3. They form a polar molecule, _ is, _ with a slightly positive end and a slightly negative end. A. which; that B. it; one C. that

2、; one D. one; that 參考答案：C4. When _ help, you should say “thank you.” or “It is kind of you”.A. offering B. offered C. To be offered D. to offer參考答案：B5. He is so clever that he can solve _ problems by himself. A. a great deal of B. a large amount of C. a series of D. much參考答案：C6. In 1995, the Chinese

3、 government a plan for rejuvenating the nation by relying on science and education.A. benefited from B. put forward C. took advantage of D. looked into參考答案：B7. It is the education _ he received when studying abroad _has made him such an excellent manager.A. which, that B. which, whichC. that, which

4、D. that, where參考答案：A考查定語從句和強調(diào)句。句意：他在國外學(xué)習(xí)時受到的教育使他成為了如此優(yōu)秀的經(jīng)理。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“_ he received when studying abroad”是定語從句，修飾the education，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做receive的賓語，指物，故該從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that/which引導(dǎo)。另外，根據(jù)強調(diào)句的判斷規(guī)則，去掉It is和第二個空之后，該句剩余部分為：the education has made him such an excellent manager，這是一個完整句子，故第二個空填that。綜上所述，A選項正確。8. They

5、were surprised that a child should work out the problem _ they themselves couldnt.A. when B. where C. until D. while參考答案：d略9. What do you think of the manager of your company? Oh, he is _ manager who is pleasant to work with. Its _ pleasure to work with him. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 參

6、考答案：B10. When asked about the secret of his success， he _ it to his friendshelp. A. belonged B. donated C. owed D. gave 參考答案：C略11. The level of _ in the river was falling.A. populationB. prescriptionC. presentationD. pollution參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：河流的污染程度在下降。A. population人口；B. prescription處方；C. pres

7、entation呈現(xiàn)，展示；D. pollution 污染。根據(jù)本句的in the river可知，河流的污染程度，故選D。12. She is only a(n) ,not a friend of mine. A. acquaintance B. familiarity C. announcement D. family參考答案：A13. There are _ half a thousand people on the playground, but I am not so sure . A. exactly B. extremely C. toughly D. roughly 參考答案：

8、D14. Mr.Lee felt _ at the news that he might be charged with the _murder of his wife.A. frightening, attempting B. frightened, attemptedC. frightening, attempted D. frightened, attempting參考答案：B15. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _.Ahungry and tiredly Bhungry and tiredChungr

9、ily and tiredly Dhungrily and tired參考答案：B16. We were playing near the lake_ the storm started. A. while B. when C. until D. before參考答案：B17. 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1. north A. that B. worth C. neither D. clothes2. custom A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar3. question A. sit

10、uation B. suggestion C. invitation D. attention4 head A agreement B leap C feature D measure5 honest A husband B habit C hour D hurricane參考答案：BCBDC18. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, _ turned out to be a wise decision. A. that B. which C. when D. where參考答案：B19.

11、_, and everything will be all right. A. Hold off B.Hold on C. Hold out D. Hold up 參考答案：B略二、 書面表達(dá)66.假設(shè)你的同學(xué)Mike想要提高英語成績，寫信問你如何利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)工具學(xué)習(xí)英語?，F(xiàn)請你根據(jù)以下要點給他回信向他推薦一個站。1. 網(wǎng)站名:滬江英語網(wǎng)。2. 推薦理由:a. 資料豐富，寓教于樂；b. 滿足不同人群的不同需求；c. 高質(zhì)量的博客文章。3. 可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容以使文章流暢。4. 參考詞匯:博客:blog。5. 字?jǐn)?shù):80左右。Dear Mike,_Yours truly，Li Ming參考答案：Dear

12、 Mike，You asked for my opinion on how to use internet tools to study English. Im writing to recommend Hujiang English website to you.The reasons are as follows. To begin with, the website contains rich materials, which can make you learn and laugh. Besides, it serves various needs of different group

13、s and you can always find the materials you need. Youll also be impressed by its high-quality blogs. The advantages above are just a start.I do hope you benefit from this website. Im looking forward to your good news.Yours truly,Li Ming【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信。【詳解】第一步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一

14、般現(xiàn)在時。關(guān)鍵要點如下：如何利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)工具站名:滬江英語網(wǎng)；推薦理由: 資料豐富，寓教于樂；滿足不同人群的不同需求；高質(zhì)量的博客文章。第二步：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵要點，確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：internet tools（網(wǎng)絡(luò)工具），rich materials（豐富的材料），high-quality blogs（高質(zhì)量的博客），Hujiang English website（滬江英語網(wǎng)）等。第三步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，使之自然流暢，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面?！军c睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，內(nèi)容完

15、整，過渡銜接嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)自然，符合書信的要求，其中不乏亮點句型。特殊疑問詞+不定式的使用You asked for my opinion on how to use internet tools to study English.非限制性定語從句的使用To begin with, the website contains rich materials, which can make you learn and laugh.21. 目前，學(xué)校存在少數(shù)學(xué)生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文，標(biāo)題是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。請根據(jù)下列提示

16、用英語寫一篇征文稿。內(nèi)容要點如下：主要原因考試偏多、偏難不用功、懶惰取悅父母、老師個人看法作弊不對，違反校規(guī)要誠實，努力學(xué)習(xí)（其他看法）注意：1短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2短文標(biāo)題與開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；3詞數(shù)：100左右。4參考詞匯：作弊 cheat（v.）My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school._參考答案：My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is

17、 known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and dont work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations,

18、they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools, we students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. Whats mo

19、re, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.【亮點說明】1.使用高級句型：含有定語從句的句子sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.；it做形式主語 it is wrong to cheat in examinations 。2.使用了過渡詞語：On the other hand ,Whats more等。 3.使用了重要短語：take examinations參加考試；in my

20、 opinion在我看來；work hard努力學(xué)習(xí)instead of而不是；get prepared for做準(zhǔn)備；三、 閱讀理解22. What do you wear when it rains heavily? You wear a coat that will keep the rain out. Such a coat is called a raincoat. It is made of waterproof clothcloth that does not let water pass through. We have a lot of rain in England. If

21、 you come to England, bring a raincoat and an umbrella. You will find them useful.If the floor, walls and ceiling of a room are made so that sound cannot pass through the wall, we say that the room is sound-proof. There are sound-proof rooms in all broadcasting stations.51. The clothes which you buy from the supermarket are called _clothes. A. tailor-made B. ready-made C. hand-made D. mass production52. If you come to England, bring both a raincoat and an umbrella because_. A. there is a lot of rain in England B. there