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1、四川省遂寧市蓬溪中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. John is the boy _ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. that B. who C. which D. whose 參考答案:D略2. A show of painting _ at the art museum when he comes back from abroad. A. is going to be held B. is going to hold C. are going to hold D. are going to be held參考答案:A3. Al
2、len had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much參考答案:A4. You should _ on the road when youre driving, or you will ask for trouble. A. defendB. tolerateC. concentrateD. struggle參考答案:C5. The government has t
3、aken measures to _ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take down B. bring down C.put down D. tear down參考答案:B6. The woman often complain that she does every single bit of housework _ her husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A. whileB. sinceC. whenD. as參考答案:A【詳解】考查連詞詞義
4、辨析。A. while而;B. since既然;C. when當(dāng)時(shí);D. as因?yàn)?。句意:這個(gè)婦女經(jīng)常抱怨說她做每一件家務(wù)活,而她的丈夫鮑勃只是偶爾洗洗碗。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示對比,故A項(xiàng)正確。7. There _ a terrible accident then, _ three passengers were killed and twenty were injured as well.A.was occurred; which B. was occurred; in which C. occurred; which D. occurred; in which參考答案:D8. Bills
5、just _ himself a part in a Broadway show.A. led B. landed C. argued D. lost參考答案:B9. Our school covers an area of 400 mu, which is _ as yours.Atwice as big Btwice biggerCtwice the size Dtwice the big 參考答案:A略10. -Jim is always saying Im ugly, Mom.-Just _ him, You are the most beautiful in my eyes.A. i
6、gnore B. leave C. refuse D. miss參考答案:A11. A large number of tall buildings _in Wenzhou in the past few years.A. has been built B. have been built C. were built D. have built參考答案:B12. When did the American Civil War end?I forget the date. Why not _ the history books?A. look upB. point toC. refer toD.
7、 look forward to參考答案:C13. The president _ a speech to senators _ a group of armed young people burst into the hall. A. was making; when B. gave, as C. was giving; while D. made; when 參考答案:A14. -Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?- Yes, he did. He _ his old friends for a long time.A. had
8、nt seen B. didnt see C. hasnt seen D. wouldnt see參考答案:A15. The day _ Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.A. which B. when C. that D. why參考答案:B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:納爾遜曼德拉幫助我的那一天是我最快樂的一天。_ Nelson Mandela helped me是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是The day,關(guān)系詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語,故選B。16. - How do you find the report by Jim? - Bill
9、 got angry about the delay of it, and _. k%s5$uA. I was soB. so was I C. so did I D. so I did參考答案:C17. There is no light on - they ( )be at home. A.needt B.shouldntC.cant D.mustnt參考答案:C略18. You have no idea how she finished the relay race ( )her foot wounded so much.A.for B.whenC.while D.with參考答案:D1
10、9. Public service advertisements are often run _ free, and are _ to educate people about health, safety, or any other issue which affects public welfare. A. for, mean B. for, meant C. of, to mean D. in, meaning參考答案:B正確答案為B??疾槎陶Z搭配。for free “免費(fèi)地”;be meant to do sth. “旨在, 目的是?!倍?書面表達(dá)20. 目前中學(xué)生中有很多人存在一些
11、學(xué)習(xí)和生活上的心理問題。請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇題為“How to Be Mentally Healthy”的短文。你的短文應(yīng)包含以下內(nèi)容:1.心理問題的危害有哪些?2.如何解決心理問題?(如:與同學(xué)朋友溝通,向心理老師尋求幫助等)注意:1.可參照文章開頭所給提示,作必要的發(fā)揮想象;2.詞數(shù)100左右(標(biāo)題和開頭已寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));3.文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。參考詞匯:心理老師psychology teacherHow to Be Mentally Healthy Many of us students now have some mental problems, which m
12、ainly come from our studies and lives. _參考答案:How to Be Mentally Healthy Many of us students now have some mental problems, which mainly come from our studies and lives. Such problems have bad effects on students both physically and mentally. Some are so worried about exams that they cant fall asleep
13、 at night. As a result, they feel sleepy in the day time and cant concentrate in class. Others cant get along well with their parents or classmates. They always feel stressed and easily get angry. In fact, therere many ways to handle our mental problems. Firstly, communication is important. When we
14、talk about our problems with our friends, we can feel greatly relieved. Secondly, we can turn to our teachers or psychology teacher for help. Finally, we need to develop a positive attitude towards our studies and lives. I believe these methods will help us live and study happily.21. 請寫一篇吸煙危害的短文.內(nèi)容要
15、點(diǎn): 吸煙會導(dǎo)致許多疾病,甚至一些危及生命的疾病.吸煙不但對吸煙者自己有害,也嚴(yán)重影響不吸煙者的健康.據(jù)報(bào)道,美國每年至少有32萬人因吸煙而喪生.目前約有四千萬人仍在吸煙.可喜的是,越來越多的人已認(rèn)識到其危害,開始戒煙.青年學(xué)生不應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成這一惡習(xí),如有這一習(xí)慣,應(yīng)盡早戒除.參考答案:I think smoking is harmful to our health. I hope that smokers will give up smoking from now on.Smoking cigarettes can lead to heart disease, cancer and other
16、health problems. As we know ,it dose great harm not only to smokers themselves, but also to those who dont smoke.It is reported that at least three hundred and twenty thousand Americans are killed by smoking each year. And about 40 million smokers continue to smoke cigarettes today. Fortunately, mor
17、e and more people have come to realize the danger of smoking and begin to stop it.As a result, you shouldnt form such a habit. I hope you will make up your mind to stop smoking, for it is easy to do away with cigarettes in the beginning試題分析:考查開放性作文寫作,開放性作文給出了一個(gè)話題,并有部分的文字提示。給考生自由發(fā)揮的余地較大。對于考生的綜合能力要求較高
18、,要求考生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點(diǎn)的能力。在完成開放性作文時(shí),首先要選擇自己熟悉的短語或者句型,在你的能力范圍之內(nèi),選擇句式時(shí)要賦予變化,因?yàn)檫@樣你才可以更好的駕馭?!玖咙c(diǎn)說明】范文中運(yùn)用一些常見的短語be harmful to 對。有害;give up doing 放棄做某事;it is reported that 據(jù)報(bào)道;as a result 結(jié)果;As we know ,it dose great harm not only to smokers themselves, but also to those who dont smoke.這個(gè)句子中as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;I h
19、ope you will make up your mind to stop smoking, for it is easy to do away with cigarettes in the beginning這個(gè)句子運(yùn)用到it做形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式;三、 閱讀理解22. “Getting late for a meeting, I need to run,” he said, as he put his coat over the shoulder and rushed out of the house. As he drove away, she came running
20、down the stairs two at a time. “Wait, wait,” she shouted, but he had already left.“He forgot to give me a goodbye kiss.” she said in a low and sad voice that shook under the weight of the hurt. She called him and said, “You left without giving me a kiss.” “I am sorry, sweetheart.” he said, his voice
21、 shaking. “Its okay.” she said, trying to be all grown-up as she cut the call.She ate her breakfast quickly, put on her shoes, picked up her school bag and started to walk out of the door. Her shoulders were slumped (驟降) and her eyes were filled with tears. As she climbed down the steps, a car came
22、to a stop outside the house. He got out of the car. She ran to him.“I am sorry I forgot.” he said, as he picked her up and hugged her. She said nothing. Her jaw (下巴) ached from smiling.Fifteen years later, no one would remember he was late for a meeting, but a little girl would never forget that her father drove all the way back home just to kiss her goodbye!What is important, work or family? Some parents always put work before everything. But some put family first. Remember, the company will run the same without
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