譯林版九年級英語上冊知識點(diǎn)

1、標(biāo)簽:標(biāo)題篇一：蘇教版譯林九年級上冊Unit 1重點(diǎn)歸納 Unit1 重點(diǎn)歸納 1.eat up/use up/run up/be used up 2.Describe 描述 n.description 3.Show off 炫耀 4.Be curious about 對感到好奇 5.Get angry easily 易生氣的 6.Active v. Actively adv.反：inactive 7.Impress sb with sth. 8.Be happy with 對滿意 9.Outstanding杰出的 10.Be born（adj.） 天生的 11.Impresswith 12.

2、Win high praise 13.Search for something better or different 14.Be great fun 15.Give up放棄 16.Work for為而工作 17.Day after day 日復(fù)一日 18.Generallyadv. 19.Either or 20.Take on接受 21. In all總之In general總的來說 22.connectto sp 23.Asas和一樣 24.Cant afford to 25.Afford to do with 26.Pay attention tosth. doing sth 27.

3、be easy to do sth 28.Devote to doing sth 29.Respect repeat 30.A work of art 31.Planwell 把計(jì)劃好 32.Take part in=join in 33.Without doing sth 34.Spendon in doing 35.be patient with 對有耐心 36.Depend on 取決于 37.Bothand Not onlybut alsoEitheror 就近原則 Neithernor 38.recently=these days 39.Make/become 40.Active反：

4、inactive being sth. 42.be afraid 43.Be suitable to do sth. 44.Make a decision to do=make up onedo 45.Animal signs 生肖 46.Below 反：above 47.Appear 反：disappear 48.In a fixed order 49.Honest 反：dishonest honesty n. 50.Be honest to do sth. 51.Make notes 記筆記 52.Be similar to 53.Date of birth s mind to54.dep

5、end on sb. doing 55.be divide intodivideinto 56.Dofor fun 57.Useas 58.It is said that=it says that 59.in some ways 60.May be=can be 61.Thats not the case不是那么回事 62.Shouldnt=ought not to 63.Believe in=trust 64.Be formed by nature 天生的 65.Like father,like sun 有其父必有其子 sth. for doing to do that /out/well

6、of for sb highly of 68.recommendas69.agree to a plan to do 70.agree with sb. the fact 71.agree on/upon/about .篇二：蘇教版九年級上冊英語語法復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn) 九年級上冊英語語法復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn) 巨程Jill 九年級上冊英語語法復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn) 一、時態(tài)復(fù)習(xí) 1一般現(xiàn)在時 概念：經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或行為及現(xiàn)在的某種狀況。 時間狀語：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month), once a week, on Sundays,

7、 etc. 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be動詞；行為動詞 否定形式：am/is/arenot; 此時態(tài)的謂語動詞若為行為動詞，則在其前加dont，如主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，則用doesnt，同時還原行為動詞。 一般疑問句：把be動詞放于句首；用助動詞do用does，同時還原行為動詞。 2一般過去時 時間狀語： 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be動詞；行為動詞 否定形式：was/were +not; 一般疑問句：was或were的過去式為動詞。 3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 時間狀語： 基本結(jié)構(gòu)： be 4 時間狀語：或以when引導(dǎo)的謂語動詞是一般過去時的 were放于句首。 5現(xiàn)在完成時 概念：或從過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù) 時間狀語：recently,

8、 lately, since, for, in the past few years, etc. 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has + done 否定形式：have/has + not +done. 一般疑問句：have或has提前。 6過去完成時 概念：以過去某個時間為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，在此以前發(fā)生的動作或行為，或在過去某動作之前完成的行為，即“過去的過去”。 時間狀語：before, by the end of last year(term, month),etc.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：had + done. 否定形式：had + not + done. 一般疑問句：had放于句首。 7一般將來時 概念：表示將要發(fā)生的

9、動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。 時間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, in a few minutes, by,the day after tomorrow, etc. 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are going to + do；will/shall + do. 否定形式：am/is/are not going to + do；will/ shallnotdo。一般疑問句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。 8過去將來時 時間狀語： 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were going to + do； 否定形式：was/wer

10、e not + going to + do; 一般疑問句：was或were放于句首；二、語態(tài)復(fù)習(xí) 1態(tài)。 謂語：speak 被動、被動、主被動。 主語 作謂語動詞的句子，而被動句則是 2 be”構(gòu)成。人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化是通過be為例說明被動語態(tài)在幾種常見時態(tài)中的構(gòu)成。 isaretaught 一般過去時：weretaught 一般將來時：shall betaught 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：amisare beingtaught 過去進(jìn)行時：was/were beingtaught 現(xiàn)在完成時：havehas beentaught 歌訣是：被動語態(tài)be字變，過去分詞跟后面。 3被動語態(tài)的用法 （1）不知

11、道或沒有必要說明動作的執(zhí)行者是誰。 一些新電腦在昨晚被盜了。（不知道電腦是誰偷的）這本書出版于1981年。 （2）強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的承受者，而不強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的執(zhí)行者。 窗戶是邁克打破的。 這本書是他寫的。 歌訣：誰做的動作不知道，說出誰做的沒有必要； 動作承受者需強(qiáng)調(diào)，被動語態(tài)運(yùn)用到。be詞方式，比如根據(jù)classmate很多同學(xué)都會聯(lián)想到roommate，schoolmate，workmate，playmate等。合成的方式很多，常見的有： （1）名詞+名詞：一般來講，構(gòu)成的詞還是名詞，e.g.website，homework，basketball （2）副詞+名詞：可以構(gòu)成形容詞或副詞，e.g.ups

12、tairs，downstairs都既可作形容詞，也可以作副詞 （3）副詞+動詞：一般用來構(gòu)成動詞，e.g.download （4）名詞+形容詞：構(gòu)成形容詞，e.g.worldfamous，homesick(想家的) 2前綴、后綴構(gòu)詞法加前、后綴是英語中最常見的擴(kuò)充詞匯的方式，也是學(xué)習(xí)英語必須掌握的構(gòu)詞法。比如，我們學(xué)會care，就能掌握careful，careless，carefully，carelessly。下面我們介紹幾個常見的前、后綴。 （1）re-表示“再”，如：rewrite，reuse，recycle （2）in(m)-表示“無，不”，如：incorrect，impossible，

13、impolite （3）un-表示“不，無”，如：untrue，unhealthy，uncomfortable （4）dis-表示“不，無”，如：dishonest，disagree，disappear，dislike （5）anti-表示“反對，防止”，如：anti-pollution，anti-war(反戰(zhàn)) （6）-able表示“可能，易于，適合于”，構(gòu)成形容詞，如：renewable，eatable(可吃的)， 代替whom, 也可省略。 經(jīng)常在英語方面幫助我的那個女孩是英國人。（作主語） ？ 正在與李明談話的老師是誰？（作賓語） 注意：當(dāng)定語從句中含有介詞，介詞放在句末時，who,

14、that, which可省略，但介詞在關(guān)系代詞前時，只能用“介詞+which/whom”結(jié)構(gòu)。這是我們?nèi)ツ昃幼〉姆孔印?含有介詞的固定動詞詞組中，介詞不可前置，只能放在原來的位置上。 這就是你要找的那個人。 that 作介詞的賓語時，介詞不能放它的前面，只能放在從句中動詞的后面。 她居住的城市非常遠(yuǎn)。 （4）關(guān)系詞只能用that的情況： 先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級所修飾，或本身是序數(shù)詞、基數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級時，只五、冠詞的用法 冠詞的用法歸納起來，同學(xué)們應(yīng)該掌握以下幾點(diǎn)： 1冠詞指不定冠詞a, an和定冠詞the。 2不定冠詞an常用于元音發(fā)音開頭的詞前，e.g.an hour, an En

15、glish car. 請區(qū)別：a useful machine 3指上文提到過的人或物，用定冠詞the。 4在世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物前用定冠詞the。e.g.the sun ,the moon, the earth 5定冠詞the用于序數(shù)詞前，表示方位的名詞和形容詞最高級前。篇三：英語九年級上冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié) 最新外研版英語九年級上冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié) Module 1 Wonders of the world 短語歸納 1.wonders of the world世界奇觀 natural wonders 自然奇觀 man-made wonders 人造奇觀 2.join in參加；加入 (活動) = ta

16、ke part in 3. Im not sure. 我不確信 4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法sb. agree with sth. 某人適應(yīng)（食物、氣候） agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree to sth.(plan /decision/suggestion) 同意/贊成 agree on sth.( plan/ ) 在方面意見一致 5. on the eastern coast of .在、的東海岸 6. in ones opinion據(jù)某人看來;按某人的意見 7. more than = over 多于，超過8. produce electric

17、ity 供電 9. millions of 數(shù)百萬的；數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的 10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事 Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 11. early morning 大清早 12. become grey變成灰色 13. get out of .從.出來 14. go through 意為“穿過，強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部穿過”；從頭至尾的練習(xí) 15. fall away突然向下傾斜 16. look over 從（某物上面）看過去：仔細(xì)檢查 look across眺望 look down to 俯視;

18、向下看 17. on top of 在.頂部 18. at the bottom of在.的底部 19. on both sides在兩邊 20. be famous for意為“以.而聞名” 21. do an interview做采訪 do an interview with sb. 采訪某人 22. draw a picture of 畫一副.的圖畫23. go down下去；下沉；墜落 24. wait for 等候 25. dozens of 許多 26. in height高度；在高度上 用法集萃 1. agree with sb 同意某人agree to do sth 同意做某事

19、 2. would like to do sth 想要做某事 3. in +一段時間在.（多長時間）之后，常用于回答How soon 的提問 4. have been/gone to 以及have been in的區(qū)別 5. because of+名詞 因?yàn)椤?6. without doing sth 沒有做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事8. one of +the +形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 最.的.之一 9. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 Module 2Public

20、holidays 發(fā)給地方 短語歸納 1. since then 從那以后 2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期 3. public holiday 公眾假日 4. have one day off 有一天的休息時間 5. all kinds of 各種各樣的 6. take a vacation spend a vacation 度假 介詞短語：on / for vacation He is going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing on / for vacation. 7. h

21、ave a picnic去野餐They are going to have a picnic in the park. 8. have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得開心；過得愉快 have fun doing sth. 高興做某事 9. play music演奏音樂 10. go somewhere interesting去有趣的地方 11. as soon as 一就 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句（主將從現(xiàn)） I will call you as soon as I get there. 做簡短的演講 13. give thanks

22、for 為某事/某物而感謝I gave thanks for your help. give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感謝They gave thanks to me. 14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事 Tom taught me how to ride a bike. 15. grow corn種植玉米 16. lay the table擺設(shè)餐桌 17. tell a story tell stories 講故事 tell a lie 撒謊 tell a joke 講笑話 18. as well也，位于肯定句句末。 She likes

23、swimming. I like swimming as well. 19. plenty of大量的，充足的，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。 20. make much progress取得很大的進(jìn)步 make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面取得進(jìn)步 21. get back回來 = come back, go back, return 22. think about考慮；思考You always think about eating. 你總是想著吃。 23. make a plan for為.制定計(jì)劃Lets make a plan for the pa

24、rty. 24. wake sb. up叫醒某人 get out of bed 起床 25. fall asleep睡著 26. in different ways以不同的方式 People celebrate Spring Festival in different ways. 27. count down倒數(shù)I always count down the days until the end of the term. 28. depend on依靠,依賴 ;取決于We cant depend on our parents. Your success depends on whether y

25、ou work hard or not.你的成功取決于你是否努力工作。 depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事 We shouldnt29. get together 聚會 30.apart from除.以外(還有), 相當(dāng)于besides。 除了花費(fèi)外，它還需要許多時間。 用法集萃 1.have+一段時間+off 放多長時間的假 2.復(fù)合不定代詞/復(fù)合不定副詞+形容詞 3.have fun doing sth做某事很開心4.enjoy oneself玩得開心 5.watch sb. do/doing sth觀看某人做/正在做某事 6.teach sb. how to

26、 do sth教某人如何做某事 7.Its better to do sth.最好做某事 8.Dont you .?（否定疑問句）難道你.嗎？ 9.spend.doing.花費(fèi).做. Module 3Heroes 短語歸納 1. choose to do sth. 選擇做某事 We choose to join the English club. 2. tell sb. About sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事 Please tell me about your vacation plan. 3. one of the + 形容詞最高級 + 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，最的之一 She is one o

27、f the most famous singers in China. 4. in the world 在世界上 5. play table tennis打乒乓球 6. stopping doing sth. 停止正在做的事 stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事 They stopped working and decided to have a rest. He stopped to talk with me. 7. attend university abroad 出國留學(xué) attend a meeting 參加一次會議 無論她做什么，她從不放棄。 whatever = no

28、 matter what 無論什么 Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放棄做某事 You should give up smoking at once. 9. have a strong will 有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志 10. as well as 不但而且；還 She can speak English as well as Japanese.as well as 同一樣好(同級比較的結(jié)構(gòu))He plays the piano as well as you. 12. die for 為而死He

29、died for the country . 13. take care of = look after 照顧；護(hù)理 = look after 好好照顧 14. the + 形容詞，表示某一類人，表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，若用作主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 the rich富人the poor窮人 the sick病人the old老人the young年輕人 the weak弱者 the strong強(qiáng)者the blind失明的人the wounded傷員 The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富，貧者愈貧。 15. so that以便; 為的是

30、(從句中出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動詞，so that引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語從句)(從句中用的是行為動詞的過去時,so that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句) 16. invent v. 發(fā)明 invention n. 發(fā)明物inventor n. 發(fā)明家 Can you tell me who invented the telephone? He wants to be an inventor when he grows up. What do you think is the most important inventions? 17. at that time 那時候，在那時 18. on ones own = by

31、oneself = alone 獨(dú)自；單獨(dú) The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself. 19. Its useful for sb. to do sth. 做某事對某人有用 Its useful for you to know the rules.be useful to sb. 對某人有用This book is useful to young people. be useful for (doing) sth. 某事/某物有用 Dictionaries are useful for learning English. 20.

32、without doing sth. 沒有做某事（做伴隨狀語） without sth. 沒有某物 He went to school without eating breakfast. We went out without any money. 21. manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做成某事避免 22. operate v. 做手術(shù) n. operation 手術(shù) operate on +sb./某部位 The doctor is operating on a boy / his leg. do an operation on sb. 給某人做手術(shù) The doctor is d

33、oing an operation on a girl. 23. continue doing sth. 繼續(xù)做原來的事 continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做另一件事 He continued reading Lesson Ten.They continued talking after the meal. After reading Lesson Nine, he continued to read Lesson Ten. 24. in the end = at last = finally 最后；終于 In the end he finished the work on time

34、. 25. die of 因而死（內(nèi)因）后跟hunger, cold, illness, a fever等名詞。 The man died of his illness. die from 由于而死（外因）后跟wound, accident, over work, carelessness等名詞。 The soldier died from his wound. 26. make +賓語 +賓語補(bǔ)足語（名詞/形容詞） We made him our monitor. 我們選他當(dāng)我們的班長。 The presents made us excited. 27. take off (飛機(jī)等)起飛；脫

35、下（衣服等） The plane took off at nine. He took off his wet shoes. 他脫下了浸濕的鞋子。 28. around the world = all over the world 世界各地，全世界 29. in need of需要 need n. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor. 30. be proud of 為感到自豪 They are proud of their brave soldiers. 31. set off/ out =start off/ out 出發(fā)；動身

36、 set off for 動身/出發(fā)去 They set off for home then. 32. get away 離開，逃離 I hope to get away early in the morning. 33. learn from向.學(xué)習(xí)learn sth. from sb. 向某人學(xué)習(xí)某事 Lets learn from Lei Feng. I am learning English from Tom.34. on ones way home在某人回家的路上I bought a book on my way home. 35. save ones life 挽救某人的生命 The doctor tried his best to save the boys life. 36.once again再一次 用法集萃 1.one of +the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)最.的.之一 2.tell sb. about sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事3.start doing sth.開始做做某事 4.begin to do sth.開始做某事 5.stop doing sth.停止做某事 6.on ones own獨(dú)自一人 7.manage to do sth.設(shè)法完成某事 8.both.and. .和.兩者都 9.want to do sth.想做