四川省資陽市白塔寺鄉(xiāng)中學2023年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省資陽市白塔寺鄉(xiāng)中學2023年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. the Shenzhou-10 spacecraft was sucessfully launched in June, _ made all chinese people excited and proud. A. when B. which C. that D. what參考答案：B2. _ and well get everything ready for the taking off. A. Have one more hour B. If I have one hour moreC. Given one

2、more hour D. One more hour 參考答案：D3. - Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum? - Sorry, Im a stranger here. - .A. Thanks anyway. B. It doesnt matter. C. Never mind. D. No problem.參考答案：A4. It was _ terrible earthquake and _ number of people who were killed reached more than 20,000.

3、A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a 參考答案：A5. He _ a company in Russia for three years , and now he is teaching in Shanghai . A . runs B . had run C . ran D . has run 參考答案：C6. You have not disappointed me, _, you have made me feel encouraged and warm-hearted.A. on the contrary B. as a result C. b

4、y accident D. in addition 參考答案：A7. It was _ that they all went swimming in the river.A. such a hot weatherB. such hot weatherC. so hot weatherD. so hot a weather參考答案：B略8. Would you mind if I smoked here? _ .ANo, of course BYes, please CNo, please not DIm sorry, but its not allowed參考答案：D9. _ she has

5、lived in Beijing for several years, Chinese men are still a closed book to Cathie Watson. A. Unless B. While C. Before D. Since參考答案：B10. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, _ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. work B. working C. is working D. are working參考答案：C略11. Your offi

6、ce was locked when I got there this morning. I_ for the meeting.A. am leaving B. was leaving C. have left D. had already left參考答案：D12. As a (n) student, his duty includes responsibility for his personal behavior.A. regular; takingB. common; to takeC. normal; to takeD. average; taking參考答案：D13. Do you

7、 believe that difficult situations or hard experiences _ the best qualities of a man?There is no doubt about that.A. bring in B. bring out C. bring forward D. bring up參考答案：B14. There is something about music that_ it_ all other art forms.A. distinguish; between B. distinguishes; betweenC. distinguis

8、h; from D. distinguishes; from參考答案：D考查動詞搭配。句意：音樂中一些因素使之有別于其他藝術形式。istinguishesfrom區(qū)別與，故選。15. Im a new comer to the city, so I have no friends to _.A. share my feelings B. share my feelings between C. share with my feelings D. share my feelings with 參考答案：D二、 完型填空16. 完形填空 Science seems to be getting cl

9、oser to answering a very old mystery. Homing pigeons can be 36 hundreds of miles from their homes. When they are let to go to 37 again, they find their way home. Because of this special ability to 38,pigeons have been used 39 messengers for hundreds of years. Today people even breed homing pigeons f

10、or 40 at a sport. The birds are shipped to some chosen 41 a few hundred miles away. Then all of them are let to go together. The winner is the bird that gets home 42.A good race can make it home from 500 miles away 43 a single day. The mystery of the homing pigeons is how they 44 directions and how

11、they find home. The first part seems to be pretty well 45,and we know of two ways that pigeons tell directions. First, they use the sun. Experiments show that homing pigeons can tell 46 by the sun. What happens when the 47 is darkly overcoat by clouds and no one can 48 where the sun is? Then the pig

12、eons still find their way home.Naturally, people have wondered whether pigeons might have a built-in compass 49 that would tell them about the direction of the 50 magnetic(磁的)field. Many different kinds of experiments were 51 .Heres what the scientists decided 52 they had made experiments many times

13、. When pigeons can see the sun, they use it as their 53 means of direction-finding. When they cant see the sun, they use some 54 way to sense direction from the earths magnetic field. But how do pigeons know 55 direction is toward home? What do they use that we would call a map? These are other ques

14、tions to be answered.36. A. carried B. taken C. shipped D. brought37. A. escape B. get C. fly D. run38. A. find home B. sense directions C. send messages D. make friends39. A.by B. as C. for D. to40.A.performing B. directing C. showing D. racing41.A.place B. port C. city D. country42.A.fast B. quick

15、ly C. safely D. first43.A.on B. at C. in D. over44.A.tell B. recognize C. realize D. know45.A.explained B. answered C. shown D. understood46.A.courses B. roads C. directions D. ways47.A.sun B. heaven C. land D. sky48.A.see B. find C. notice D. observe49.A.anything B. something C. someone D. anyone50

16、.A.earths B. suns C. planets D. destinations51.A.carried B. done C. taken D. had52.A.before B. when C. while D. after53.A.important B. major C. main D. most54.A.quick B. strange C. special D.easy 55.A.what B. where C. how D. which參考答案：36-55 BCBBD ADCAB CDABA BDCCD三、 閱讀理解17. When I was six, dad broug

17、ht home a dog one day, who was called “ Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that mos

18、t touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of dads shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she d

19、id was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course shed let anyone pet h

20、er. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when wed be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the

21、truth, she loved everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.51.What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?A.Look at them sadly.B.Keep them company.C.Play games with them.D.Touch them gently.52.We can infer from Paragrap

22、h 2 that Brownie .A.would eat anything when hungry.B.felt sorry for her mistakes.C.loved playing hide-and-seek.D.disliked the authors dad.53.Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?A.She was treated as a member of the family.B.She played games with anyone she liked.C.She

23、 was loved by everybody she met.D.She went everywhere with the family.54.Some people got frightened by Brownie when she .A. smiled B. barked C. rushed to them D. tried to be funny55.Which of the following best describes Brownie?A. Shy B. Polite C. Brave D. Caring參考答案：51B 52B 53C 54A 55D 51B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

24、第一段中的“One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. ”可知，打動作者的一件事是當家人生病時Brownie總是伴隨左右。故B項符合原文。52B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.”可知，當作者叫她“Bad girl”時，她看著地面，眼里含著淚水躲起來了。因此可以推斷，她知錯了。故B項正確

25、。53C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“She was just the most lovable dog”，“She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her.”以及“There were many times when wed be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. ”等可以推斷她招人喜愛。故C項切題。54A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Funny thing is she would s

26、mile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. ”可知，當她微笑露齒時，嚇到了一些人。故A項正確。55D 推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，Brownie的特點：總是伴隨家人左右（尤其有人生病時）；犯錯知錯；招人喜愛?？傊且恢蛔屓讼?，讓人疼的寵物狗。故D項正確?！緜渥ⅰ棵枋鲂缘挠洈⑽?。作者主要回憶了與Brownie相處的那段難以忘懷的時光。她不僅僅是一只寵物狗,她還通人性，招人喜愛。18. Box Office InstructionsDiscounts/ Service charges:

27、We offer children (12 and under), seniors (65 and over) and students (student ID card required) discounts on all seats Please call the Box Office to know about any other possible discountsReturns/ Exchanges: We are happy to offer returns or exchanges of tickets bought up until the close of the last

28、business day before the show with a $300 per ticket fee for this service The box office must be informed directly in order to exchange tickets to another date (this service is not available online)Friendly reminders:l Latecomers will not be permitted to enter the hall until a suitable break in the performancel Children must be seated where they can be looked after by parentsl Please show consideration for other audiences by not talking during the performance, and please encourage children to do the samel Cameras and recording equipment are n