2023版高三一輪總復習英語（譯林版）教案：第1部分 必修第1冊 UNIT 2 Let's talk teens

1、課標單詞背誦(先填后背)第一組1nest n鳥窩；巢穴，窩2roof n屋頂，頂部3battle n& vt.& vi.爭論；戰(zhàn)斗，4teenager n青少年5tension n緊張關(guān)系；緊張；拉伸6anxious adj.憂慮的，擔心的；令人焦慮的；渴望的7rate n速度；率vi.& vt.評價，評估8shoot vi.& vt.(shot，shot)(使朝某方向)沖，9spot n粉刺；斑點；污漬；地點，場所10target n(攻擊的)目標，對象；靶子 vt.把作為攻擊目標；面向11anger n怒氣，怒火12mental adj.思想的，精神的，智力的13adult n成年人14d

2、esire n& vt.渴望，希望15breakdown n(關(guān)系)破裂；故障16regular adj.頻繁的；有規(guī)律的17normal adj.正常的，一般的 n常態(tài)，通常標準18editor n主編，編輯；剪輯師19argue vi.爭吵，爭辯，爭論 vt.說理，論證20skin n皮膚；(獸)皮，毛皮21design vt.設(shè)計；制訂 n設(shè)計；設(shè)計藝術(shù)第二組22expert n專家，行家 adj.熟練的，內(nèi)行的，專家的23unique adj.獨一無二的；獨特的；獨具的，特有的24passive adj.消極的，被動的25eager adj.熱切的，渴望的，渴求的26youth n青年

3、時期；青春；(the youth)年輕人27adventure n冒險，冒險經(jīng)歷，奇遇28kangaroo n袋鼠29flexible adj.靈活的，可變動的；柔韌的30account n賬戶；描述；解釋 vt.認為是，視為31rent n租金 vi.&vt.租用；出租32grocery n食品雜貨；食品雜貨店33secure adj.安心的；可靠的；牢固的34gather vi.聚集，集合vt.收攏；搜集，收集；聚集35emergency n突發(fā)事件，緊急情況36pipe n煙斗；管子；管樂器37figure n數(shù)字；人物；體形，身材38downtown adv.在市中心，往市中心39la

4、p n大腿部40teller n出納員；敘述者41scene n(戲劇等)場；場面，片段；地點，現(xiàn)場；景象，風光42flat n公寓 adj.平坦的；癟了的43response n回復；反應，響應單詞拼寫運用核心單詞語境運用1.struggle vi.& n奮斗；斗爭；搏斗2view n看法；視線；景色 vt.把視為；觀看3concern n擔心，憂慮；關(guān)心 vt.涉及；讓(某人)擔憂4likely adj.可能的，預料的，有希望的5calm vt.使平靜，使鎮(zhèn)靜 adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的6press vt.& vi.催促，逼迫；按，壓；擠，推 n報章雜志，報刊；(the press)新聞工作者

5、，7graduate vi.& vt.畢業(yè) n. 畢業(yè)生用所給詞的適當形式填空1When the car was first built，the design was viewed (view) as highly original.2Having struggled(struggle) for months to find a job，Dina finally took a position at a local advertising agency.3Concerned(concern) about the student，the teacher called his parents to

6、 find out why he was so often absent from class.4Teenagers who are addicted to the Internet are more likely(likely) to suffer from depression than other teenagers.5So，do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better，calmer(calm)，healthier?6We found that the little girl pressed(press) her face agai

7、nst the window.7After graduating(graduate) from college，he decided to design a new building.派生單詞語境運用1.argue vi.爭吵，爭辯，爭論 vt.說理，論證argument n爭吵，爭論；論點2perform vt.表演，表現(xiàn)performer n表演者；演出者performance n表現(xiàn)；表演；執(zhí)行，履行3operate vi.& vt.動手術(shù)；運轉(zhuǎn)；操作operation n手術(shù)；運轉(zhuǎn)，操作operator n操作人員；技工4volunteer vi.& vt.自愿做，義務做 n志愿者vo

8、luntary adj.志愿的5stress n精神壓力，緊張；強調(diào) vt.強調(diào)，著重stressed adj.緊張的stressful adj.令人緊張的用所給詞的適當形式填空1He is an operator and he often says that operation of the device is extremely simple.(operate)2He argued against smoking，and insisted that it was beyond argument that smoking was harmful to health.At last，he ar

9、gued us out of smoking.(argue)3The famous performer is said to have performed a humorous performance at yesterdays evening party，which has a deep impression on the audience.(perform)4I would like to do some voluntary work for the exhibition.So I am writing this letter asking to be a volunteer(volunt

10、eer)5After a stressful week of work，all the employees were extremely stressed and tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under stress(stress)1(2021浙江卷)That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alone could make a movie a financial success even whe

11、n movie reviewers would not rate it highly. B A評估B評價C速度2(2020全國卷)Nicolo and another bidder battled until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32. B A爭論 B競爭 C斗爭3(2020天津5月卷)Making a fulllength clay(黏土) figure would not exhaust my strengthand that is what I intend to do！ C A數(shù)字 B身材 C塑像4(2019浙江卷)They be

12、came the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. A A界，活動領(lǐng)域 B地點，現(xiàn)場 C景象，風光短語理解運用高頻短語1.see eye to eye with sb.(on sth.)(在某事上)與某人看法一致2shoot up 快速長高，躥個兒3from ones point of view 從某人的角度、觀點出發(fā)4think sth.through 充分考慮，全盤考慮，想透5calm down 平靜，鎮(zhèn)靜，安靜6back down 承認錯誤，認輸7cheer up (使)變得高興，振奮起來8go through 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受；

13、用完；穿過；仔細檢查9be on sb.s back about sth. 纏磨，煩擾10graduate from 畢業(yè)于11leave.alone 讓一個人待著12draw sth.out of sth. 提取，支取語境運用選用左邊短語的適當形式填空1Its normal that you cant see eye to eye with him on something.2Cheer up！We are nearing the 10，000m finishing line.3You must go through your papers before you hand them in.4

14、Leave the child alone，he can make up his own mind.5Do you have time to think the details of your option through?6I wish I could bring you to see the situation from my point of view7He was very excited，and it was long before he calmed down8Her mother was in hospital，so amounts of her money had to be

15、drawn out of the bank.句式辨識運用教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫1.wish賓語從句On the other hand，when you are struggling to control your feelings，you wish they could be more caring and patient.I wish you wouldnt smoke any longer.我真希望你再也不要吸煙了。2.There is no point (in) doing.做是沒有意義的Theres no point in comparing you with others all

16、the time.There is no point arguing with herShe is so stubborn.和她爭論是沒有意義的。她很固執(zhí)。3.whenever引導讓步狀語從句She asks my teachers how Im doing at school whenever she can.Whenever(No matter when) we get into trouble，they come to help us.無論何時我們遇到麻煩，他們都來幫助我們。4.as if引導表語從句It seems as if my grades are the most import

17、ant thing in her life.It seemed as if the suit was made to his own measure.這套衣服看來似乎是按尺寸給他定做的。1anxious 課本義adj. 憂慮的，擔心的；令人焦慮的；渴望的增補義adj.不安的；急切的(高考原句2019天津卷)She was anxious to know what had happened.(1)be anxious about sb./sth.對某人/某事感到憂慮/擔心be anxious for 渴望得到某物；擔憂be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事be anxious th

18、at.(should) do sth.渴望(2)anxiously adv.憂慮地，不安地(3)anxiety n憂慮；擔心；渴望with anxiety 焦慮地She was anxious that they (should) have all they wanted.她希望他們得到所有想要的東西。be anxious to meet you 急切地想與你會面be anxious about her exams對考試感到不安be extremely anxious for her safety極為擔心她的安全be anxious for everything to be settled 渴

19、望每一件事都安排妥當【基礎(chǔ)練習】單句語法填空/單句改錯Her family was poor，so the girl was anxious to finish (finish) school and get a job.He was anxious about/for his family，who were travelling abroad.The couple are waiting for their daughters reply in anxiety.inwith【鏈接寫作】句式升級(普通表達)I was told the Learning Center provides help

20、 for students and Im anxious to get help from you.(高級表達)I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and Im anxious that I (should) get help from you.(普通表達)She looked at her sick child and was very anxious.(高級表達)She looked at her sick child，very anxious(形容詞作狀語)【名師點津】表示渴望做某事或渴望得到某物的常用短語還

21、有：(1)long/desire/be eager/be dying to do sth.渴望做某事(2)long/desire/be eager/be dying for sth.渴望得到某物2struggle 課本義vi.& n奮斗；斗爭；搏斗增補義n.難事 vi.掙扎(高考原句2021天津3月卷)After struggling for quite a while，I made a difficult decisionleaving my job and studying my design course full time.(1)struggle for 為而努力/奮斗/斗爭strug

22、gle with/against與作斗爭struggle to ones feet 掙扎著站起來struggle to do sth.努力或掙扎著做某事(2)Its a struggle for sb.to do sth.對某人來說做某事很費力The struggle for freedom was long and hard，but he never gave up.爭取自由的斗爭是長期而且艱難的，但是他從不放棄。make a struggle to get free掙扎著想跑掉struggle against/with difficulties 與困難作斗爭struggle through

23、 the snowstorm 冒著暴風雪前進;win the struggle for freedom贏得爭取自由的斗爭【基礎(chǔ)練習】單句語法填空/單句改錯(2019江蘇卷)He struggled to explain(explain) what he heard in his head.It is a struggle for him to get(get) up at six in the morning.We should believe in ourselves and make great efforts to struggle against success as well as

24、wealth.againstfor【鏈接寫作】詞匯升級(普通表達) Like many women of her age，she tries to find a balance between her career and her family.(高級表達) Like many women of her age，she struggles to find a balance between her career and her family.(struggle)【名師點津】struggle with既可以表示“與并肩作戰(zhàn)”，也表示“與斗爭”，相當于struggle against。3view

25、課本義n.看法；視線；景色 vt.把視為；觀看增補義vt.看待；看n.觀點；見解；視野(高考原句2021全國甲卷)I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sun setting in the west.(1)from.point of view 從觀點來看in ones view/opinion 依某人看，在某人看來in view of 考慮到，鑒于be in view(be in sight) 在視野中come into view看得見；進入視

26、野(2)view.as.(consider.as.)把看作In my view，honesty is one of his strengths compared to other kids.在我看來，和其他孩子比起來，誠實是他的長處之一。When our car turned around the corner，a tall building came into view.當我們的車拐過拐角，一座大樓進入我們的視野。be viewed as models 被看作模范exchange views freely 自由地交換看法in view of what he had just said鑒于他剛

27、才所說的話have a full and frank exchange of views 全面而又坦率地交換看法【一詞多義】寫出下列句子中view的詞性和漢語意思When the old man opened the window，a stranger with a high hat came into view. n.視野I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.vt.觀看But more than that，I now regularly compare my views with those of many

28、 others.n.觀點；看法【基礎(chǔ)練習】單句語法填空/單句改錯In view of the smoggy weather，the event will be held indoors.He is helpful and honest and we all view him of our friend.ofas【鏈接寫作】完成句子依我看來，我們的圖書館應該買一些科普書和文學書，因為它們對我們非常有益。In my view/From my point of view，our library should buy some popular science books and literary bo

29、oks because they are very beneficial to us.4concern 課本義n.擔心，憂慮；關(guān)心 vt.涉及；讓(某人)擔憂增補義n.關(guān)注；關(guān)心的事 vt.關(guān)系到；對感興趣(高考原句2021新高考卷In 1934，with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act)，an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory (遷徙的) waterfowl and the we

30、tlands so vital to their survival.(1)concern oneself about擔憂/關(guān)心show/express concern about/for.對表示關(guān)心/擔心(2)be concerned with.與有關(guān)，涉及be concerned about/that.關(guān)心，擔心/憂so/as far as.be concerned 就而言Thank you for your concern when I was in trouble.謝謝你在我困難時對我的關(guān)心。You will tell your friend that you are concerned

31、 about him and you will meet after class and talk then.你會告訴你的朋友你關(guān)心他，下課后你們就見面談談。feel some concern for her safety 有點擔心她的安全out of concern for her health出于對她健康的關(guān)心be concerned about helping the old 關(guān)心幫助老年人concern oneself with making something that children enjoy對制作孩子們喜歡的東西感興趣【基礎(chǔ)練習】單句語法填空/單句改錯Concerning(c

32、oncern) the toll free policy on the expressway，what concerns (concern) us most is the traffic jam while some concern for/about the safety.All the people concerning with the case will be questioned by the police.concerningconcerned【鏈接寫作】詞匯升級(普通表達)In my opinion，its wise not to spend much time playing

33、with smartphones.(高級表達)As/So far as I am concerned，its wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.(concern)5stress 課本義n.精神壓力，緊張；強調(diào) vt.強調(diào)，著重增補義n.重讀，重音；壓力vt.加壓力于；重讀(高考原句2021新高考卷These stories can relieve my stress and broaden my horizons.(1)lay/put/place stress on強調(diào)，著重于under stress在壓力之下under

34、the stress of為所迫；在壓力之下(2)stress the importance of 強調(diào)的重要性It must be stressed that.必須著重指出(3)stressful adj.有壓力的，緊張的stressed adj.緊張的；感到有壓力的One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.減輕壓力最有效的方法之一就是與你信任的人談談感受。I support Susans opinion completely that as

35、 for a good gift，we ought to lay stress on the givers heart rather than its price.我完全贊同蘇珊的觀點：對于一個好的禮物，我們應當重視送禮者的心意而不是它的價格。be under a lot of stress lately最近壓力很大a stressful job/lifestyle繁重的工作/緊張的生活feel very stressed and tired感覺十分焦慮，疲憊不堪l(fā)ay great stress on the importance of learning English強調(diào)學習英語的重要性【一

36、詞多義】寫出下列句子中stress的詞性和漢語意思Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress.n.壓力The expert lays great stress on the importance of protecting the environment.n.強調(diào)You should stress the first syllable in “happiness” while reading.vt.重讀【基礎(chǔ)練習】單句語法填空/單句改錯The teacher laid particular stress on the need

37、 for discipline.It is also a virtue to forgive and forget，especially in such a competitive and stressful(stress) society.Work out what situations or people make you feel stressing and avoid them.stressingstressed【鏈接寫作】一句多譯他強調(diào)了良好教育的重要性。He stressed the importance of a good education(stress v)He laid/p

38、ut/placed stress on a good education(stress n)6likely 課本義adj.可能的，預料的，有希望的增補義adv. 可能(高考原句2021全國甲卷)A study recently published by Sciencefound that as young as age six，girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性別) are “really，really smart.”be likely to do sth.可能做某事Its likely t

39、hat.可能not likely 不可能as likely as not很可能；說不定In fact，women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.事實上，女性患有高血壓或者死于心臟病的可能性較小。a likely young man一個有希望的青年succeed as likely as not 很可能會成功be hardly likely to get home before ten 幾乎不可能在10點以前到家【基礎(chǔ)練習】單句語法填空/單句改錯It is likely that

40、these old buildings will be knocked down in a year or two.You are likely suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.suffer前加to【鏈接寫作】句式升級(普通表達)It is possible for me to go there next week.(高級表達) I am likely to go there next week.(likely不定式)(高級表達)Its likely that I will go there next week.(likely從句)7acc

41、ount 課本義n.賬戶；描述；解釋 vt.認為是，視為增補義vi.& vt.說明；總計有 n說明；理由；計算；賬目；報道(高考原句2020浙江卷)The results held true even after the scientists accounted for the participants overall health status.(1)on account of由于；因為on no account決不(置于句首時，句子用部分倒裝)o account/considerationtake account of考慮(2)account for說明(原因等)；(作出)解釋；占(比例)

42、We must always go into the whys of anything.On no account should we follow anyone like sheep.我們對任何事情都要問一個為什么，絕不應盲從任何人。account for your reason解釋一下你的原因his account of the accident他對事故的報道a vivid account of the Long March有關(guān)長征的生動的敘述account him a qualified teacher認為他是一位合格的老師【基礎(chǔ)練習】單句語法填空/單句改錯(2019江蘇卷)In mod

43、ern man，the brain accounts for about 2%3% of total body weight，but it consumes 25% of the bodys energy when the body is at rest.He is in a state of deep depression in account of his failure in the exam.第二個inon【鏈接寫作】詞匯升級(普通表達)I will never give up whatever difficulty I meet with.(高級表達) On no account w

44、ill I give up whatever difficulty I meet with.(普通表達)I sincerely hope that you will consider my suggestions.(高級表達)I sincerely hope that you will take account of my suggestions.【名師點津】on no account意為“決不”，放在句首時常引起句子的部分倒裝，有類似用法的短語還包括：by no means，in no way，in no case，on no condition，under no circumstances

45、，at no time等。8give out課本義散發(fā)(聲、光、熱等)；用完，耗盡；分發(fā)增補義放出；發(fā)出；公布；發(fā)表；筋疲力盡give away 泄露；贈送；捐贈give in 上交；讓步；投降give off 發(fā)出(氣味、熱、光等)give up 放棄give way to 讓步give voice to 表達對的看法In my view，it is likely that their food has given out.依我看，他們的食物可能已經(jīng)用完了。The old man is very kind and he often gives away his money to the po

46、or.這位老人很善良，經(jīng)常把他的錢捐給窮人。give out a lot of heat放出大量的熱give out the exam papers分發(fā)試卷give out some information about the earthquake發(fā)布一些地震的消息【基礎(chǔ)練習】單句語法填空/單句改錯She is a brave fighter and will never give inThe doctor advised Mr.Smith to give up smoking to keep healthy.These wild flowers gave a nice smell.gave后

47、加off【鏈接寫作】完成句子他已把他的大部分錢捐贈給了慈善事業(yè)。He has given away most of his money to charity.在討論的前部分瑪麗沉默不語，但是最后她表達了對這個主題的看法。Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave voice to her opinion on the subject.9cheer up 課本義(使)變得高興，振奮起來增補義感到高興；感到振奮(1)cheer sb.up 使某人振作起來cheer sb.on (比賽中)以

48、喝彩聲鼓勵；為某人加油cheer for 為而歡呼(2)burst into cheers 歡呼起來Cheer up! It cant be as bad as all that.振作起來！ 情況不會那么糟。cheer him up使他高興起來cheer the runners on為賽跑選手加油鼓勁cheer for the violinist at our school concert在我們學校音樂會上為小提琴手喝彩叫好【基礎(chǔ)練習】單句語法填空/單句改錯Lets go to the football game and cheer for our favorite team.The mome

49、nt the athletes turned up，the audience burst into cheers(cheer)I do hope she can cheer and accept the challenge of life bravely！cheer后加up【鏈接寫作】詞匯升級(普通表達)When Im feeling depressed，my mother tells me funny stories to make me happy.(高級表達)When Im feeling depressed，my mother tells me funny stories to che

50、er me up10It seems as if my grades are the most important thing in her life.好像我的成績是她生活中最重要的事情。(1)as if(as though)“似乎，好像”，用在look，seem，sound等系動詞后引導表語從句。也可引導方式狀語從句。(2)as if/though所引導的從句中的語氣及時態(tài)：as if/thougheq blc(avs4alco1(陳述語氣真實或極有可能,發(fā)生的情況,虛擬語氣,不真實或,不可能,發(fā)生的情況blc(avs4alco1(虛擬現(xiàn)在：did,虛擬過去：had done,虛擬將來：wo

51、uld/might/,coulddo),)【金句推送】(2018北京卷寫作佳句)It seems as if you are really enthusiastic about Chinese culture.你似乎對中國文化很感興趣?！净A(chǔ)練習】單句語法填空/單句改錯She looks after the orphan as if he were (be) her own child.The class burst into cheers as if we had discovered (discover) a new world.The room looks even though it

52、isnt huge enough to contain so many books and magazines.evenas【鏈接寫作】一句多譯他張開嘴，好像要說點什么。He opened his mouth as if he would say something.(would do)He opened his mouth as if he were/was to say something.(be to do)He opened his mouth as if to say something.(to do)【名師點津】如果as if引導的從句的主語和主句的主語相同，且含有be動詞，則從句

53、中可省略主語和be動詞。夯基固本基礎(chǔ)強化.用所給詞的正確形式填空1Anxiously(anxious)，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only to find it didnt fit.2Helen Keller became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old，but she never gave up and struggled to lead(lead) an active life.3The law should be viewed(view) as a way

54、 of meeting certain social goals.4Where our childrens education is concerned(concern)，no compromise is acceptable.5It was a very stressful(stress) time for all of us.改正句中的錯誤1People who receive kindness are alike to offer it to others.alikelikely2In English law，a person is accounting innocent until h

55、e is proved guilty.accountingaccounted3Cathy didnt expect any award but was still there to cheer up her friends.upon4Local residents said it is as if there had been a nuclear explosion.iswas5He decided to hold a meeting in response the news.response后加to.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~1Jack still cant help being anxiou

56、s about his job interview.2Bravely，Mary struggled to her feet，and fought against the wind and rain beating against her.3Standing at the top of the mountain，we can have a good view of the whole city.4If we could be concerned about others in need，the world would be a better place to live in.5We forgav

57、e his bad temper because we knew that his sons illness had put him under great stress.6Time is running out.Its likely that well miss the deadline.7Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.8It seems as though I am the first one here.查缺補漏知識拾遺.用所給詞的正確形式填空1I wonder why he could face the chal

58、lenge so calmly(calm)2When she saw the scene，she tried to hold her anger(angry)3They wont accept higher prices without an argument(argue)4She didnt know how to control(control) her feelings in that situation.5Theres no point waiting(wait) here：its too late.6The mother always presses her son to work(work) harder.7The old bridge designed(design) by a farmer attracted many visitors.8The fans gathering(gather) in the hall were wa