四川省成都市行知中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、四川省成都市行知中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It was because of bad weather _ the football match had to be put off.A. that B. so C. so that D. why 參考答案：A2. A wise decision is always _ true facts and reasonable judgment.A. interested inB. based onC. regarded asD. covered with參考答案：B3. Do you know the reason _ he w

2、as late?A. for which B. for what C. which D. that參考答案：A略4. Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, _ the neighbours and the house _ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; whichB. only to find; thatC. to find; whomD. found; that參考答案：B5. 一 Can I borrow your violin?No. The last

3、time you borrowed it, you it for a month.A. keptB.had keptC.were keepingD.have kept參考答案：A6. He made an _ to me for losing my book.A. apologyB. ambitionC. appearanceD. alarm參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他為弄丟了我的書(shū)而向我道歉。A. apology道歉；B. ambition抱負(fù)；C. appearance出現(xiàn)；D. alarm警報(bào)。根據(jù)“for losing my book”可知，此處表示“向我道歉”，故A

4、項(xiàng)正確。7. It was _ fine weather that many people went out to enjoy the warm sunshine. A. soB. very C. tooD. such參考答案：D8. Mr Black Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane off on Sunday? A. is leaving; takes B. leaves; takes C. is leaving; is taking D. leaves; is taking參考答案：D略9. “You

5、cant catch me!” Janet shouted, _ away.Arun Brunning Cto run Dran參考答案：A10. It was at this shop _ I came across one of my old friends.A. which B. that C. where D. in which參考答案：B11. Many of the earths plants and animals have already _, and several other species are endangered.A. died away B. died out C

6、. died down D. died up參考答案：B12. Millions of pounds have been spent _ the free state education system in Britain. A. to improving B. in improving C. to improve D. to have improved 參考答案：B13. I _ all the housework at home, but recently I have been too busy to do it.A. do B. have done C. will do D. did

7、參考答案：A略14. -Silly me, I forget what my luggage looks like.- What do you think of _ over there.A. the one B. that C. it D. one參考答案：B15. Let Harry play with your toys as well. You must learn to _.A. support B. care C. spare D. share參考答案：D二、 完型填空16. The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always though

8、t that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevensons imagination. _21_, recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived _22_ for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a _23_. With him were his American wife Fanny and his son _24_

9、.Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long _25_ over the hills. They had been _26_ this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors for the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days _27_. To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some _28_.One morni

10、ng, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert _29_ that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of _30_. “Whats that?” he asked. “Thats the _31_ treasure,” said the boy. Robert suddenly _32_ something of an adventure story in the boys _33_. While the rain was pouring, Ro

11、bert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the _34_ a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate (海盜)?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the _35_ of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to _36_ such a man in a story. _37_ Long John S

12、ilver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was _38_. KSo, thanks to a _39_ September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest _40_ stories in the English language.21. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Finally22. A. alone B. next

13、 door C. at home D. abroad23. A. meeting B. story C. holiday D. job24. A. Lloyd B. Robert C. Henley D. John25. A. talk B. rest C. walk D. game26. A. attempting B. missing C. planning D. enjoying27. A. quiet B. dull C. busy D. cold28. A. cleaning B. writing C. drawing D. exercising29. A. doubted B. n

14、oticed C. decided D. recognized30. A. the sea B. the house C. Scotland D. the island31. A. forgotten B. buried C. discovered D. unexpected32. A. saw B. drew C. made D. learned33. A. book B. reply C. picture D. mind u34. A. star B. hero C. writer D. child35. A. help B. problem C. use D. bottom36. A.

15、praise B. produce C. include D. accept37. A. Yet B. Also C. But D. Thus38. A. read B. born C. hired D. written39. A. rainy B. sunny C. cool D. windy40. A. news B. love C. real-life D. adventure參考答案：21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. B

16、38. D 39. C 40. B文章大意：金銀島這部書(shū)總被認(rèn)為是斯蒂文森的思維產(chǎn)物, 其實(shí)該作品的思路來(lái)源于他兒子的一幅畫(huà)?！?1題詳解】邏輯推理題。由上句可知人們一般認(rèn)為的和最近的一項(xiàng)研究調(diào)查結(jié)果是不一致的, 故選轉(zhuǎn)折副詞however?！?2題詳解】反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。和下句的returned及上句的Scotsman相反, 可知他一直在國(guó)外生活。故選D?！?3題詳解】邏輯推理題。通過(guò)下文他每天早上帶妻子和兒子去爬山也可看出, 他回來(lái)唯一的可能是度假?！?4題詳解】原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由下段倒數(shù)第二句Lloyd felt the days 可知?！?5題詳解】背景常識(shí)題。他們一家三口每天早上去爬山over

17、 the hills可知, 他們走了很長(zhǎng)的路?！?6題詳解】詞義辨析題。本句指在天氣變得糟糕之前他們一直很享受這段時(shí)光。故選D?！?7題詳解】反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。因?yàn)橄掠甏诩抑? 所以他兒子可能會(huì)感到心情很郁悶。和后句的happy相反?！?8題詳解】派生詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。由下文the boy had drawn a large cross可以看出, 他讓孩子畫(huà)點(diǎn)兒東西。【29題詳解】詞義辨析題。當(dāng)兒子拿著一張地圖過(guò)來(lái)時(shí), 他注意到孩子在地圖上畫(huà)了一個(gè)大大的十字?！?0題詳解】原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由本段首句的a beautiful map of an island中的island可知答案?！?1題詳解】邏輯推理題。財(cái)寶

18、應(yīng)該是埋在此處的, 故用buried“埋藏的”?！?2題詳解】詞語(yǔ)辨析題。由本句知他突然發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子的畫(huà)中的一個(gè)冒險(xiǎn)故事?！?3題詳解】近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。picture和上文的map是近義詞。他是從兒子的畫(huà)中得到了靈感, 而不是兒子的回答?！?4題詳解】背景常識(shí)題。既然是冒險(xiǎn), 那就有小英雄。他想讓像兒子一樣的一個(gè)12歲的男孩當(dāng)探寶的小英雄。【35題詳解】固定搭配題。with the help of在的幫助下。他的朋友的腿是假肢, “在一個(gè)木制腿的幫助下”才能走?！?6題詳解】詞語(yǔ)辨析題。羅伯特一直想在他的作品中塑造一個(gè)這樣的人, produce“塑造”; 而praise“贊揚(yáng)”, include“包括

19、”, accept“接受”, 均不合題意?！?7題詳解】邏輯推理題。和上文是因果關(guān)系。由上文可知, 就這樣, 他創(chuàng)造了這樣一個(gè)海盜形象?！?8題詳解】近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。上文有produce, 這樣的一個(gè)海盜形象被創(chuàng)作出來(lái)或誕生了?！?9題詳解】派生詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。從第三段和第四段都可看出當(dāng)時(shí)的天氣不好下雨的(rainy), 故選A?！?0題詳解】原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由第四段中的an adventure story可知。三、 閱讀理解17. William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon in the English Midlands on St Georges

20、 Day, April 23, 1564. He was the third child of John Shakespeare, who was a glove-maker, and Mary Arden. He went to Stratford Grammar School, where he received a good education, but he had no university education. In 1582, he married Anne Hathaway. They hadthree children.Shakespeare probably left St

21、ratford around 1586. He joined a company of travelling actors and went to London. He became a very popular writer of plays and poems, Shakespeare wrote 38 plays-tragedies, comedies, historical plays and romances, Hamlet, like many of his plays. was performed at the Globe Theatre in London. The Globe

22、 was very different from a modern theatre-the plays took place in the open air in daylight when the weather was good. There was no scenery on the stage. Boys played the women parts, Between two and three thousand people from all classes of society, were in the audience (觀眾)When he went back to Strat

23、ford. Shakespeare lived in a large, comfortable house called New Place. He died on his 52 birthday in 1616 and was buried in Holy Trinity Church. After his death, some friends published his works for the first time in a book called the First Folio in1623. If you go to Stratford, you can visit his bi

24、rthplace. You can also see Mary Ardens house, Anne Hathaways cottage(小屋)and, of course, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre.21. What can we learn about William from Paragraph 1?A. He was born in 1582 B. He got married on St Georges DayC. He had three children D. He had no education at Stratford22. How can

25、 we describe Shakespeares working life in London?A. Successful B Hard. C. Painful D Romantic.23. In what way was the Globe Theatre similar to a modern theatre?A. There was a lot of scenery B. The actors performed on a stageC. Actors and actresses worked together D. There were performances every nigh

26、24. Which of the following can you see if you go to Stratford?A. Shakespeares birthplace B. The Globe TheatreC. Mary Ardens church. D. Anne Hathaways glove,25. How old was Shakespeare when he died?A.22 B.23. C.30. D.52參考答案：21-25CABAD18. “Dont tell anyone”. We hear these words when someone tells a se

27、cret to us. But it can be hard to keep a secret. Were often tempted to “spill the beans，even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah, professor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret may well become a burden”. This i

28、s because people often have an “obsessive and anxious urge to share it with someone”.An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrusted (受委托的)with secrets can suffer from depression, anxiety,

29、and body aches, reported the Daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all? Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of

30、distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either gaining or losing the trust of someone,” according to Shah.He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out (泄露). But this doesnt mean that it

31、 is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, youd better put yourself in their po

32、sition. Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustnt give the information away. Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up someones secret you should come clean about it. Let the person know that their secret isnt so secret anymore.59. What does the underlined expression “spill the beans” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Feeling anxious and excited. B. Keeping the promise.C. Letting out the secret. D. Getting something to eat.60. According to Shah,.A. quiet people keep secrets better than talkative o