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1、四川省成都市祥福中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. - I wonder if I _ smoke here. - No, you _. You see, there is a “No Smoking” sign on the wall. A. may; neednt B. must; cant C. shall; wont D. can; mustnt參考答案:D略2. _,you will get used to the life here and have your understanding of life.AAs time goes by BWith time go
2、es by CAs time going by DWith time passing out參考答案:A3. The engine just wont start. Something seems_ wrong with it.A. to go B. to have goneC. going D. having gone參考答案:B首先,seem之后常接不定式,表示“似乎怎么樣了”,不接doing;其次,出問(wèn)題是發(fā)生在seem之前,所以要用不定式的完成式?!揪湟狻堪l(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)發(fā)動(dòng)不起來(lái)了。似乎出問(wèn)題了。4. What would you like to do in your spare time?
3、Writing stories and articles _ what I enjoy most. A. is B. was C. were D. are參考答案:A5. The police found few people _ at the station and all the buses _.A. staying; gone B. stayed; gone C. staying; have gone D. to stay; had gone參考答案:A試題分析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本題第一空前名詞few people與動(dòng)詞stay at the station構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)
4、作為補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),第二空中使用形容詞gone對(duì)名詞the buses進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。句意:警察發(fā)現(xiàn)幾乎沒(méi)有人留在車(chē)站,所有的公交車(chē)都不見(jiàn)了。故A正確、6. Ten years ago today the US Center for Disease Control published the first warnings of a _ disease, which was said to have an effect on most common people. A. rotatingB. amateur C. worldwide D. intelligent參考答案:C試題分析:考查形
5、容詞辨析。形容詞rotating輪流的;amateur業(yè)余的;worldwide世界范圍的;intelligent勤奮的;句意:十年前的今天,美國(guó)疾病控制中心發(fā)布了一個(gè)全球范圍的疾病警告,這個(gè)疾病據(jù)說(shuō)對(duì)普通人影響。ABD三項(xiàng)與上下文含義不搭配。故C正確。7. English words are not always spelt_ A the way which they sound B by the way they sound C the way they sound D as they are sounded參考答案:C略8. Do you still remember the chick
6、en farm _ we visited last year? A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what參考答案:C9. Not only the USA and Russia but also China _ manned satellites to circle the earth. A. has sent up B. has been sent up C. have sent up D. have been sent up參考答案:A。解析:not onlybut also.連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要采用就近原則,即隨著but also后的單復(fù)數(shù)而變化。該句由C
7、hina決定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)形式,且在此表主動(dòng)意義。10. -How long _?-Sorry, I dont know. But I know that Mr. Chen is going to _ a nurse next month.A. did they marry; marry to B. did they get marry; marry withC. have they get married; marry D. have they been married; marry參考答案:D句意:-他們結(jié)婚多久了?-對(duì)不起,我不知道。但是我知道陳先生下個(gè)月會(huì)和一位護(hù)士結(jié)婚。marry結(jié)婚
8、,是一個(gè)瞬間動(dòng)詞,不能與持續(xù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。所以問(wèn)句中,只能用表示狀態(tài)的 have been married。marry為及物動(dòng)詞,后可直接接賓語(yǔ),結(jié)合題意可知選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】marry的幾個(gè)用法:marry既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為結(jié)婚;嫁;娶;與.結(jié)婚等。常見(jiàn)用法如下: 1.sb marry sb表示嫁給某人;與.結(jié)婚。例如:John married Mary last week.上星期約翰和瑪麗結(jié)婚了。2.sb be/get married to sb表示“與某人結(jié)婚”。例如:Jane was married to a doctor last month. 上個(gè)月簡(jiǎn)和一位
9、醫(yī)生結(jié)婚了。Rose got married to a teacher.羅斯和一位教師結(jié)婚了。 3.sb marry sb to sb表示“父母把女兒嫁給某人”或“為兒子娶媳婦”。例如: She married her daughter to a businessman.她把女兒嫁給了一位商人。4.marry作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),往往用副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾。例如: She married very early/well . 她很早就結(jié)婚了。 5.marry 一般不與介詞with 連用。例如: 她和一位英國(guó)人結(jié)了婚。 【誤】She married with an Englishman. 【正】She
10、married an Englishman. 【正】She was / got married to an Englishman. 6.若問(wèn)某某是否結(jié)婚,而不涉及結(jié)婚的對(duì)象,可用be / get married的形式,相當(dāng)于系表結(jié)構(gòu)。例如: 你結(jié)婚了嗎? 【誤】 Do you marry?/ Have you married? 【正】 Are you married?/ Have you got married? 11. If you dont know the telephone number, you can _the phone book,A. come to B. refer to C
11、. lead to D. point to 參考答案:B12. Email, as well as letters, _ an important part in daily communication. A. are playing B. is playing C. have played D. play參考答案:B略13. They have already succeeded _ saving many endangered animals .A. in B. for C. to D. on參考答案:A試題分析:考查固定搭配。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)succeed in doing sth成功做某事;句
12、意:他們成功地挽救了很多處于險(xiǎn)境的動(dòng)物。故A正確。14. Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it _ in her coat pocket the next day.A. turned out B. turned on C. turned over D. turned up參考答案:D15. Anything that _Yao Ming interests me all the time.A. conce
13、rns B. matters C. concerning D. mattering參考答案:A16. The attractive _ named Zhang Ziyi played the _ Yu Jiaolong in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. A. actor; roleB. actress; character C. director; partD. photographer; painter參考答案:B二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 學(xué)校不但是我們上課的地方,也是我們度過(guò)青少年時(shí)代的地方。上學(xué)讀書(shū)是我們每個(gè)人重要的也是必不可少的經(jīng)歷。學(xué)
14、校是什么樣子并不重要,重要的是你是否努力學(xué)習(xí)。我們要全身心投入學(xué)習(xí)。培養(yǎng)能力和學(xué)習(xí)功課同樣重要。參考答案:School is not only a place where we attend class but also a place where we spend our whole youth. So going to school is an important and necessary experience for every one of us.It is not important what your school is like. What matters is whether
15、 you are going to study hard. We should devote ourselves to our study. Besides, developing our ability is as important as learning lessons.三、 閱讀理解18. Playing sports is a way for most kids to make friends, get exercise and have a good time. But what happens when kids have a disability preventing them
16、 joining in? Challenge Alaska has worked out a national program to give those disabled kids a chance to enjoy the sports they otherwise may not be able to. Alex thought a simple game of bocce ball (室外地滾球) was out of reach before. Alex was hit by a car when he was 5 years old, an accident that left h
17、im with a broken body and a mind full of dreams. “Those dreams are harder to do because you cant move your hands, and you cant move your legs,” he said. But today Alex was getting the chance to live his biggest dream. With some help, he can get the bocce ball across the playing field and he said he
18、was getting the biggest joy from his favorite. Today, Challenge Alaska worked together with another organization, the US Paralympics Academy (殘奧委會(huì)), to give kids with physical disabilities a chance to try some new sports. “They offer a lot of sports for people with disabilities and thats cool,” Alex
19、 said. But this program is not just about teaching these kids about sports. “Its an opportunity to learn how to work on a team, how to work with other people, how to win graciously and how to lose graciously all about the lessons you can use throughout life,” said Jeff Dick, leader of Alaska Paralym
20、pics Academy. Challenge Alaska also has a program called Blaze Sports, which holds different events throughout the year. Dick says skills learned at these free programs increase kids chances of getting college scholarships (獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金) to play these sports. 72. Challenge Alaska mentioned in the passage must be _. A. a famous person who wants to help the disabled B. a national program designed to help the disabled C. an organization that provides sports chances for the disabled D. a sports club which aims to imp
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