2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市西柳中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市西柳中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Many people say he is _, but I never feel at ease with him. A old-fashioned B short-sighted C easy-going D warm-hearted參考答案：C略2. Is it true that Aaron refused an offer from Cambridge University yesterday?Yeah, but I have no idea _ he did it; thats one of his

2、favourite universities.A. when B. whyC. that D. how參考答案：B試題分析：Mike放棄了最心儀的耶魯大學(xué)，令人不解其故。A項(xiàng)表“時(shí)間”，D項(xiàng)表“方式”，均不合題意。have no idea = not know，后面的從句應(yīng)該表示“疑問”，排除表“確定事實(shí)”的C項(xiàng)。故本題選擇B項(xiàng)。why表示“原因”。考點(diǎn)：考查同位語從句的用法。3. The factory goes from bad to worse，and the workers _ hardly enough to make a living.Aare paid Bare payingCh

3、ave paid Dpaid參考答案：A由goes可以判斷時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，又因?yàn)閣orkers和pay之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故選A項(xiàng)。4. He was not tall enough, so even he _ he couldnt pick the apple on the tree. A. got out B. reached out C. ran out D. came out參考答案：B略5. Fortunately, the number of cyclists running traffic lights is _.A. on the decrease B. on the rise

4、C. on the run D. on the move參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，騎自行車闖紅燈的人數(shù)正在減少。根據(jù)Fortunately，可知騎自行車闖紅燈的人數(shù)正在減少。A. on the decrease在減少中；B. on the rise在增加；C. on the run在逃；D. on the move在活動(dòng)中，故選A。6. _Tom has no interest in piano, it is no use pushing him to learn it. A. Since B. In case C. Even if D. As if參考答案：A7.

5、 My grandfather is as _as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day .A. enthusiastic B. energetic C. attractive D. sensitive參考答案：B8. The door locks_ when you leave the house, so you dont have to remember to lock it.A. annuallyB. particularly C.actuallyD.automatically參考答案：D9. We can

6、protect the environment _ doing simple things like planting trees or not using air-conditioners.A. by B. with C. on D. in參考答案：A略10. Another important question _ at the international meeting. A. came up B. was came up C. came about D. came out參考答案：A略11. As the smallest child, John is always longing f

7、or the time he can kill with his best friends instead of his brothers.A. whichB. whenC. by whichD. during which參考答案：A12. All _ made _ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A. what happened; itB. what happened; thatC. that happened; itD. that happened; that參考答案

8、：C【詳解】考查定語從句和代詞。句意：所有發(fā)生的這一切使中國(guó)能夠繼續(xù)貫徹改革開放的政策。先行詞all在定語從句中作主語，故用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，排除A、B項(xiàng)；依據(jù) make + it +adj. /n.+ to do sth / that-clause可知，不定式to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.是真正的賓語，it是形式賓語。故選C。13. The athlete fell off his bike when he _ down the hill. A. cycled B. was cycling

9、C. had cycled D. is cycling 參考答案：B14. -Where did you meet him?-WellPerhaps it was in the factory _ .A. that I met him B. where I visitedC. where I worked 5 years ago D. to which I visited參考答案：C15. Ill travel to Switzerland this summer. _. A. Have a good time B. Its beautiful. C. Remember me to your

10、family D. Of course參考答案：A略16. Now when people _ England, you find Wales included as well.A. stick to B. refer to C. keep to D. point to參考答案：B二、 填空17. It was the ambition of an eleven years old boy in Kansas City to be an enginedriver. Born without arms, he had been sent to special schools _61_ he le

11、arned to use his _62_ (foot) as “hands”. He spend all his spare time _63_ (watch) trains and one day his dream came _64_ (truth). Seeing a deserted engine, the boy climbed in, he had no _65_ (difficult) in starting it up with his feet. Soon he was traveling along _66_ forty miles an hour. Signalmen

12、could not see the young driver, so they set out _67_(stop) the train. Meanwhile the boy reached Missouri, stopped the engine himself, and then _68_(make) it go backwards. When he was near home, a railwayman caught up with the engine and stopped it. At first, he was very angry, but he smiled when the

13、 boy said _69_ (simple), “I like trains.” “Well, Im glad you dont like planes!” answered _70_ railwayman.參考答案：61. where 62. feet 63. watching 64. true 65. difficulty 66. at 67. to stop 68. made 69. simply 70. the本文為記敘文?？八_斯城一個(gè)11歲男孩的志向是成為一名發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)司機(jī)。他天生沒有胳膊，想學(xué)會(huì)用腳當(dāng)“手”，就被送進(jìn)了特殊學(xué)校。他把所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間都花在看火車上，有一天他的夢(mèng)想成真了。

14、看到一輛廢棄的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，男孩爬了進(jìn)去，他毫不費(fèi)力地用腳啟動(dòng)了它?！?1題詳解】考查關(guān)系詞。先行詞是special schools，關(guān)聯(lián)詞在定語從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語，表示“在這些學(xué)校他學(xué)會(huì)了用腳當(dāng)手”，應(yīng)使用表地點(diǎn)的關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。故填where?！?2題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)空后as “hands”及下文with his feet可知，此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填feet?！?3題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。固定搭配：spend time (in) doing sth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。故填watching?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞。固定短語：come true“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。故填true?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。

15、固定搭配：have difficulty (in) doing“做某事有困難”。此處應(yīng)使用名詞difficulty，意為“做某事沒用困難”。故填difficulty。【66題詳解】考查介詞。表示速度用at，at forty miles an hour“以每小時(shí)40英里的速度”。故填at?！?7題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。固定搭配：set out to do“出發(fā)去做某事”。故填to stop?！?8題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前面并列的二個(gè)謂語reached Missouri，stopped the engine himself可知，第三個(gè)謂語用過去式。故填made?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞

16、said，應(yīng)使用副詞形式。故填simply?！?0題詳解】考查冠詞。第二次提到這個(gè)鐵路職工，用定冠詞the。故填the。18. 選詞填空1work out, work as, work for, work onBefore making a success of his writing, he _ a taxi driver.How long have you been _ this factory?The problem will not _.He has been _ a new novel for over a year now.2as a result, as a result of,

17、 result in, result fromHis failure _ not working hard enough.He failed _ not working hard enough.He didnt work hard enough. _， he failed.His not working hard enough _ his failure.參考答案：1.worked asworking forwork out working on2.resulted fromas a result ofAs a resultresulted in三、 閱讀理解19. When I grew u

18、p, all the schools in the village demanded that girls cut their hair. The teachers would measure our hair and make sure it was not too long. I remember crying and begging as the scissors cut my hair.My dad told me that a girl who was in school needed to concentrate on books and that hair was a distr

19、action (分心). I cut my hair all the way through primary school and middle school. Then I went to a high school that allowed long hair but no styles or braids (編辮子) during class hours. Even then, still adhering to (遵守) my dads words, I never wore my hair long.When I graduated from high school, I start

20、ed growing my hair. I spent hours looking in the mirror and shaping my hair. My sister complained, wondering why I had to have two styles in a day.In college I heard the word perm (燙發(fā)). Girls had some strong chemicals (化學(xué)藥品) put on their heads and made the hair look beautiful. I quickly sat in a sal

21、on (美發(fā)廳) and changed my hair. I returned to the salon once every month. Even during the days when I had no money for food, I had to find money for my hair.After college, I was jobless and broke. I had to have my hair cut. At that time I saw a bald (光頭的) black model. Her style shocked me and I admire

22、d her so much that I began to follow her. Therefore, there I was. I wore some large earrings and walked around like a model. And many people admired my style.At this point the journey with my hair stopped completely. I decided to have natural hair. I soon found out natural hair is the cheapest, easiest and healthiest way to wear African hair.41. What did the author think of having her hair cut in primary school?A. She thought