廣州版英語七年級U1U3語法復(fù)習(xí)習(xí)題

1、七年級U1-U3語法知識復(fù)習(xí)以及語法選擇專題訓(xùn)練知識點(diǎn)：不定冠詞和定冠詞的基本用法規(guī)律特別疑問句復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)Therebe句型復(fù)習(xí)一、不定冠詞和定冠詞：1、不定冠詞：a,an表示一個(gè)，相當(dāng)于one，a用在以輔音字母開的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，an只用在以元音字母開始的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。2、當(dāng)句子或文章中第一次提到某個(gè)事物時(shí)，用不定冠詞a也許an表示一個(gè)：Eg：Thereisacatonthetree,thecatismine.3、定冠詞：the當(dāng)句子或文章中第二次以上提到某個(gè)事物時(shí)，用the表示同一件事Ihaveapen,thepenisred.若是事物是大家都知道的，那第一次提到也用theDoyou

2、knowtheboyoverthere?世界上唯一的天體前用theTheSunisfarawayfromus.樂器前用the，運(yùn)動前不用theLindadoesntlikeplayingfootball,shelikesplayingthepiano.記住部分固定搭配Ihemorning,intheevening,intheclassroom.序數(shù)詞前要用thethefirst,thesecond.注意the的讀音：在以元音開頭的單詞讀/ei/，在以輔音開頭的單詞前讀二、特別疑問句復(fù)習(xí)1、特點(diǎn)：以特別疑問詞開始，并且要用句子回答2、結(jié)構(gòu)

3、：特別疑問詞+一般疑問句/e?/Eg:1.-Whatcolourdoyoulikebest?-Ilikebluebest.特別疑問詞：whatwhenwherewhichwhowhosewhyhowhowmanyhowmuchhowfarhowlong意為“多久、多長時(shí)間”,主若是對一段時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問,答語平常是（for）threedays/weeks/months等時(shí)間段,它可用于各種時(shí)態(tài).Eg:HowlongdoyoustayinBeijingeveryyear?Howlonghavetheylivedhere?Howlongwereyounotatschoollastyear?Aboutt

4、woweeks.howsoon意為“還要多久”,是對從某個(gè)基本時(shí)間到將來某動作結(jié)束或某動作發(fā)生這段時(shí)間提問,常用在一般將來的句子中,其答平常是“in+一段”.Eg:Howsooncanyoufinishthework?Inhalfanhour.howoften意“多久次、可否?！?用來提在某一特定的行某個(gè)作的次數(shù),答平常always,usually,often,sometimes,once/twiceaday/month等.Eg:Howoftendoyougettoschoolveryearly?Usually.3、把述句特別疑句。必然：依照畫部分確定特別疑，并代替畫部分。二：將句子成一般疑句

5、。三提：將特別疑提前。Eg:ShewillgotoCanadanextyear.whenWillshegotoCanadawhen?WhenwillshegotoCanada?注意：當(dāng)畫部分是句子的主，挑合適特別疑即可，不做其他化。Leohasalovelypet.WhoWhohasalovelypet?在用特別疑代替畫部分，要合適加使句子通。Theyareplayingfootball.doingwhatWhataretheydoing?三、一般在復(fù)表示：目前段常生的作也許存在的狀或客真理志：度副和表示平常的特點(diǎn)：當(dāng)主是第三人稱數(shù)的候，要加sEg:Hegoestoschoolbybuseve

6、ryday.Theyalwaysgooutatweekend.TheEarthisround.LiMinglivesinBeijing.常用度副：常常放在句子的前面。always(是)?usually(平常)?often(常)?sometimes(有候)?seldom(很少)?never(從不)常用度副短：常常放在句子的最后。onceaweek,twiceaweek,threetimesaweek,fourtimesaweek5.加S的律一般情況下原形后直接+seg:booksresdslovesforgets以音字母+y尾的，把y改成i，再+es；try-tries,fly-flies,st

7、udy-studies以元音字母+y尾的，直接+ssaysplaysbuys以“ch/sh/o”尾的后+esdoesgoeswatcheswashesbrushes“有”：have的第三人稱數(shù)形式四、Therebe句型復(fù)定：表示某存在某物或某人句式：Thereis+可數(shù)名數(shù)/不可以數(shù)名has+地點(diǎn)Thereare+可數(shù)名復(fù)數(shù)+地點(diǎn)注意：be要與句子的主保持一致，is+三、are+一、二復(fù)、三復(fù)。當(dāng)主是2個(gè)以上的名成候，be與它近來的一個(gè)保持一致，如例eg：Thereisagirlunderthetree.Thereisateacherandsomestudentsinthecalssroom.

8、Therearethreebooksonthedesk.Therearetwobottlesofmilkinthebox.Therebe句型的否定式：Thereis=Thereisnot=ThereisntThereare=Therearenot=TherearentTherebe句型的一般疑句式-Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.-Yes,thereare./No,therearent.Therebe句型的特別疑句式：當(dāng)主是人的候。Eg:Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.Whoisintheroom?Whereisthelittlegirl?當(dāng)劃部分是

9、數(shù)候Therearefivebirdsontheplayground.Howmanybirdsarethereontheplayground?五、法法是核查法在篇中的用，在考中主要依照以下原1、搭配先2、境先3、句型句式先4、前后一致Hello!ImCindyinClass4Grade7.Welcometo1classroom.Itisbig2tidy.Thereare483inmyclass,4youcansee48yellow5and48whitechairs.Ourbooksare6thedesks.Ourschoolbags7inthedesks.8thefrontoftheclass

10、roomistheteachersdesk.9isblue.Atapeplayerisontheteachersdesk.10radioisontheteachersdesk11.Thereisawhitecomputerin12classroom.Thecomputerisnext13theteachersdesk.Wecansendemailto14friendsonit.Oh,itistime15class.Bye!()1.A.myB.IC.me()2.A.soB.butC.orD.mineD.and()3.A.studentsB.studentsC.studentD.students(

11、)4.A.andB.butC.soD.or()5.A.desksB.desksC.deskD.desks()6.A.inB.atC.ofD.on()7.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()8.A.AtB.OnC.InD.By()9.A.ItsB.ItC.ItsD.Its()10.A.AB.AnC.TheD./()11.A.alsoB.tooC.asD.either()12.A.aB.anC.theD./()13.A.ofB.toC.forD.from()14.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours()15.A.forB.fromC.overD.about練習(xí)題：一、完成以下表格特別疑意

12、思提whatwherewhenwhowhosewhichwhyhowhowmuchhowmanyhowlonghowsoonhowfarhowoften二、完成以下：1._isthatprettygirl?Sheismysister.2._areJackandTom?Theyarebehindyou.3._doyougotoschool?IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.4._hasabeautifulflower?Johnhasabeautifulflower.5._arethey?Theyarebeautifulflowers.6._isyourmother?Sh

13、eis38.7._isyourbook?Thisone.8._ballisthis?ItsJims.9._doeshelike?Helikesblue.10._areyoulate?BecauseIdidntcatchthebus.三、完成以下練習(xí)1.Heismyfather.2.Theyareunderthetree.3.IoftenwatchTVafterdinner.4.Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.5.Birdscanflyinthesky.6.Ibrushmyteethintheevening.7.AlanlikestoplaywithBill.四、翻譯以下句

14、子。1.每天6點(diǎn)起床。2.坐校車上學(xué)。3.每天都玩游戲。4.我最喜歡的運(yùn)動是乒乓球。5.我喜歡地理課。6.我夜晚8點(diǎn)吃晚飯。莉莉家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。8.周末在家看電視是很快樂的。9.對他來說，游泳是一件困難的事情。10.我們能做什么去保護(hù)地球呢？五、用正確的詞填空。1.twobottlesofwateronthetable.2.agirlonthechair.3.threeboxesintheroom.4.abookinmybag.5.somewateronthebottle?6.butterfliesarethereinthegarden?六、語法選擇MynameisCathy,andlam12y

15、earsold.lstudyatGuangzhouNo.1Middleschool.Myfatheris1officemanager.Hegoestowork2seveninthemorning.Mymother3ahousewife.lalways4upatsix.Mymothergetsupatsix5.Everymorning,she6breakfastforme.lusuallygotoschool7atseven.Aftermorningclasses,lhavelunchatschool8myfriends.lalways9alot.Lntheafternoon,l10threec

16、lasses.Afterschool,lusually11athalfpastfour.Sometimesl12basketballwithmyclassmates.lusually13televisionafterdinnerwithmyparents.Thenlgobacktomyroomandbegin14myhomework.lcompleteitin15.lgobedathalfpastnine.()1.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.A.inB.onC.atD.of()3.A.wasB.amC.isD.are()4.A.getsB.willgetC.getD.got()5.A

17、.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither()6.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.makes()7.A.inbusB.byabusC.onbusD.bybus()8.A.forB.fromC.aboutD.with()9.A.eatB.eatsC.ateD.iseating()10.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave()11.A.walkhomeB.walkshomeC.walktohomeD.walkstohome()12.A.amplayingB.playC.playsD.played()13.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.

18、iswatching()14.A.doB.todoC.doesD.todoing()15.A.ahourB.anhourC.onehoursD.anhours課后練習(xí)一、單詞拼寫1.IcantworkoutthisMathsP.Canyouhelpmeplease?2.InoldChina,peoplebwoodtokeepwarm3.Whenyoufinishseeingafilmandleavethecinema,pleasetakeawayyourr.4.TheT-shirtistool.Iwantasmallone.5.Theriverpuswithcleanwater.6.Tomis

19、asweeper.HisDworkissweepingthefloor.7.Mymotheroftenrabiketoheroffice.8.MyfavouritesubjectisGbecauseldliketoknowmoreabouttheworld.9.Themeetingusuallystartsat2p.m.andeat4p.m.10.Afterclass,wehaveashortbanditisabouttheminutes.二、完成句子1.我們?nèi)紵龞|西來獲取能量。Wethingstomake.2.這個(gè)污染空氣。Thistheair.來自工廠的水是臟的。Thewaterfromt

20、heis.4.上午八點(diǎn)開始上課，我很少遲到。Classesat8a.m.,andImlate.我喜歡參加學(xué)校的樂隊(duì)練習(xí)。Iliketheschoolband.6.劉梅擅長打籃球。LiuMeiplayingbasketball.7.我們上周末過得很快樂。Welastweek.我的夢想是成為一名工程師。Myisanengineerinthefuture.這雞蛋變臭了，扔掉它吧。Theegggoesbad.10.若是明天不下雨，我們將去野餐。Ifitdoesnotraintomorrow,wewill.三、語法選擇HaveyoueverplantedafewtreesonTreePlantingDa

21、y?Eachyear,millionsofpeople,botholdand1,plantalotoftrees.2thismaynotbethebestwaytomake3homeagreenerplace.Lastweekwevisited4parkinGuangzhou.Weweresurprised5mostofthetreeshadbeenburnt.Theworkerstold6thatthetreesdiedsoonaftertheywereplanted7theywerentwateredwellenough.Sotheworkersburntthem8cleanedtheplace9newtreestobeplantedthisyear.10acardhungononeofthedead11,astuden