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1、必修二教材復(fù)習(xí)篇Unit 4Wildlife protection必修二教材復(fù)習(xí)篇Unit 4Wildlife protec欄目導(dǎo)航02基礎(chǔ)自主梳理03核心考點(diǎn)探究01晨背話題寫作欄目導(dǎo)航02基礎(chǔ)自主梳理03核心考點(diǎn)探究01晨背話題寫作01晨背話題寫作話題單詞1challenge n挑戰(zhàn)2consequence n后果3environment n環(huán)境4species n物種5creature n生物6survival n幸存;存活7extinction n滅絕8disappearance n消失01晨背話題寫作話題單詞9overfish v過度捕魚10finless adj.無鰭的11porp
2、oise n海豚12botanical adj.植物的13whale n鯨魚14kangaroo n袋鼠15giraffe n長頸鹿9overfish v過度捕魚話題短語1a law of nature自然法則2use up Earths resources用盡地球資源3go against nature違反自然4keep the balance of nature保護(hù)生態(tài)平衡5protect the endangered animals保護(hù)瀕危動物6treat wild animals as our friends把動物當(dāng)作朋友7attach great importance to十分重視8
3、take effective measures采取有效措施9in harmony with nature與自然和諧相處話題短語10in ruins嚴(yán)重受損11die out滅絕12escape from從逃跑13result in導(dǎo)致14without limit無節(jié)制地15negative effect負(fù)面影響10in ruins嚴(yán)重受損話題佳句1Thats a problem we Chinese must pay special attention to.這是我們中國人尤其要關(guān)注的問題。2We should raise the awareness of protecting our en
4、vironment.我們應(yīng)該提高保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識。3Some actions should be taken to handle the pollutions as quickly as possible.我們應(yīng)盡快采取措施來對付各種污染。4How to deal with environmental pollution remains a problem in the world.如何解決環(huán)境污染仍然是一個世界難題。話題佳句5As we all know,people can live without most industrial products,but we can not surviv
5、e without nature.眾所周知,人們沒有工業(yè)產(chǎn)品可以活下來,但沒有大自然卻難以生存。6How important and necessary for us to keep the balance of nature and protect the environment!對于我們來說,維持生態(tài)平衡,保護(hù)賴以生存的環(huán)境是多么重要??!5As we all know,people can li佳作背誦你校計劃進(jìn)行一次宣傳活動,主題是保護(hù)人類共同的朋友動物?,F(xiàn)請你就此寫一份宣傳材料,內(nèi)容包括動物的生存現(xiàn)狀、動物對于人類的重要性等,并且在最后提出倡議。Dear friends,Have yo
6、u noticed that the number of rare animals is on the decrease? With our environment going worse,many animals cant adapt themselves to the new changes so that many species are endangered or have even died out. Besides, human activity also has a great influence on them. For example, people often kill t
7、hem in order to get their meat or fur.佳作背誦Animals are our friends. They play an important role in keeping the balance of nature. We cant live without them. Whats more, both humans and animals should share the earth equally. To show our love to animals can definitely help us live more happily.To conc
8、lude,please remember your care can make a difference. Join us in protecting our best friendsanimals.2020版高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)第1部分Unit4Wildlifeprotection課件新人教版必修2識記思考運(yùn)用 02基礎(chǔ)自主梳理1核心單詞_ vt.包含;容納;容忍_ vt.鑒賞;感激;意識到_ vi.成功 vt.接替;繼任_ vt. & vi.打獵;獵??;搜尋_ vt.檢查;視察_ n檢查mercy n仁慈;寬恕;憐憫 _ adj.仁慈的;慈悲的;寬容的 _ adj.殘忍的containapp
9、reciatesucceedhuntinspectinspectionmercifulmerciless識記思考運(yùn)affect vt.影響;感動;侵襲_ n影響;作用_ n喜愛;感情employ vt.雇用;利用時間、精力等 _ n雇員,雇工 _ n雇主 _ n雇用;使用;就業(yè)harm n. & vt.損害;危害 _ adj.有害的 _ adj.無害的respond vi.回答;響應(yīng);做出反應(yīng) _ n回答;響應(yīng)effectaffectionemployeeemployeremploymentharmfulharmlessresponseaffect vt.影響;感動;侵襲_2閱讀單詞impor
10、tance n_attention n_bite vt. & vi._decrease vi. & vt._increase v_certain adj._powerful adj._secure adj._wild adj._incident n_unexpected adj._重要性注意;關(guān)注;注意力叮;咬;刺痛減少;使變小或變少增加確定的;某一;一定強(qiáng)大的;有力的安全的;可靠的野生的;野的;荒涼的事件;事變想不到的;意外的2閱讀單詞重要性注意;關(guān)注;注意力叮;咬;刺痛減少;reserve v_n._reservation n_loss n_lose v_lost adj._ending
11、n_end n. & v_distant adj._distance n_faithfully adv._faithful adj._faith n_relief n_relieve v_預(yù)訂;保留儲備;保護(hù)區(qū)預(yù)訂;保留意見損失;遺失;喪失損失消失的結(jié)局;結(jié)尾結(jié)束遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)處的遠(yuǎn)方忠誠地;忠實(shí)地忠實(shí)的,忠誠的;如實(shí)的信仰;信念;信任;忠實(shí) (痛苦或憂慮的)減輕或解除;減輕痛苦的事物緩和;減少(痛苦等);解除(負(fù)擔(dān));使快樂reserve v_n._用上面所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1The railway station is at a _ (distant) of two miles away fr
12、om our school.2I received a letter _ (contain) some important information about the project.3Sorry,you cant take the seats,because they _(reserve) for special guests.4Have you _ (succeed) in passing the exam?5That big company has over 500 _ (employ)distancecontainingare reservedsucceededemployees用上面
13、所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空distancecontain6Id _ (appreciate) it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.7Much _(affect) by the story,I am determined to be a volunteer worker.8By the year 2020,computers will have already become more handy and also _(power) than the human brain.9Lacking prope
14、r _ against cold,we tried to make a fire to _ us from the cold night. (protect)10None of the students _ to her question;in other words,her question failed to get a _ from any of the students. (respond)appreciateaffectedmore powerfulprotectionprotectrespondedresponse6Id _ (apprec1后綴ful構(gòu)成的必備形容詞beautif
15、ul漂亮的careful小心的,謹(jǐn)慎的doubtful懷疑的,疑惑的faithful守信的forgetful健忘的helpful有幫助的hopeful充滿希望的skillful熟練的successful成功的wonderful精彩的1后綴ful構(gòu)成的必備形容詞2詞形相近詞對比記inspect vt.檢查;視察aspect n樣子;外表;方面respect n. & vt.尊敬;敬重suspect vt.懷疑expect vt.預(yù)料;盼望;認(rèn)為2詞形相近詞對比記3“出現(xiàn);消失”家族die out滅亡;逐漸消失disappear消失;失蹤appear出現(xiàn)vanish消失;突然不見show up出現(xiàn)
16、turn up出現(xiàn);發(fā)生3“出現(xiàn);消失”家族4詞尾al構(gòu)成的名詞薈萃survival幸存arrival到達(dá)refusal拒絕musical音樂片burial埋葬criminal罪犯memorial紀(jì)念館approval批準(zhǔn);同意4詞尾al構(gòu)成的名詞薈萃1動詞名詞介詞pay attention _注意do harm _對有害protect._保護(hù)不受(危害)2介詞名詞_ peace和平地;和睦地;安詳?shù)豞 danger (of)在危險中;垂危_ relief如釋重負(fù);松了口氣_ mercy毫不憐憫地to識記思考運(yùn)用 tofrominininwithout1動詞名詞介詞to3其他形式die _滅亡
17、;逐漸消失according _按照;根據(jù)所說_ that以至于;結(jié)果;為了burst _ laughter突然笑起來;大聲笑了出來come _ being形成;產(chǎn)生outtosointointo3其他形式o用上面所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Hearing that her son came back safe and sound,she smiled _.2As is reported on TV,many kinds of animals and plants _ in the world every year.3Shall we go on Saturday morning?We can
18、 set out early _ well have more time to read and select books.4Hearing the funny story,the students all _.5The doctors pronounced that he was no longer _.in reliefare dying outso thatburst into laughterin danger用上面所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空in reliefare dy1“動詞out”短語薈萃hold out堅持下去set out出發(fā),著手,擺放make out理解,看清楚come ou
19、t出版,出來cut out刪去,切斷take out取出,去掉1“動詞out”短語薈萃2“關(guān)注”詞匯一覽pay attention to注意keep an eye on密切注視focus ones attention on關(guān)注concentrate on關(guān)注;集中注意力keep a close watch on密切關(guān)注fix ones eyes on注視2“關(guān)注”詞匯一覽在解讀中學(xué)懂,在仿寫中學(xué)通 背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫1.It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.
20、這體現(xiàn)了野生動植物保護(hù)的重要性,不過,我還是想按照世界野生生物基金會的建議來幫助你們。as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,意為“按照;像那樣”。suggest在此處意為“建議”。我們應(yīng)該按照該組織的建議來保護(hù)這一地區(qū)的珍稀動物。We should protect the rare animals in this area _ _.as the organization suggests 在解讀中學(xué)懂,在仿寫中學(xué)通 背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫2.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.他們是根據(jù)(恐龍)骨骼的連接方式了解到這一點(diǎn)的。t
21、he way是先行詞,后跟省略了 that/in which的定語從句。世界上很多國家的人們對日本人獵殺海豚的方式感到憤慨。The people in many countries in the world are angry with _ the dolphins.3.This is the only home of the red Colobus monkey but there are very few left.這是紅髯猴的唯一的家園,但是現(xiàn)在所剩無幾了。“there are very few left”是 there be 句型,其中l(wèi)eft作 few的定語。我們學(xué)校的報紙上有一個欄
22、目叫“外國文化”。In the newspaper of our school _ “Foreign Cultures”.the way the Japanese killthere is a column called背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫2.They learned this fWildlife ProtectionDinosaurs died out because of 1._ unexpected incident.But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it.For exa
23、mple,tigers2._(hunt)for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland is destroyed 3._ mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.an3500詞匯語境篇先練后背,事半功倍 are huntedwithoutWildlife Protectionanrubbingthemselvespowerfulto catchthatWhennaturalrubbingt
24、hemselvespowerfultoaffect vt.影響;感動;侵襲(教材原句)It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.它含有一種強(qiáng)效的藥物可以防止蚊蟲叮咬。03核心考點(diǎn)探究affect vt.影響;感動;侵襲03核心考點(diǎn)探究(1)Never hate your enemies.It _(affect) your judgement.不要憎恨你的敵人,那會影響你的判斷力。(2)The education quality affects(has an _ on)societys need for the graduates
25、directly.教育質(zhì)量直接影響社會對畢業(yè)生的需求。拓展詞:affection n喜愛;愛慕(1)be affected by heat/cold中暑/著涼be affected by/with a high fever發(fā)高燒be greatly/deeply affected 很/深受感動(2)have an effect on. 對產(chǎn)生影響take effect 生效;奏效come into effect 生效;實(shí)行be of no effect 無效的;無用的affectseffect(1)Never hate your enemies.It by/withonAffected by
26、the failure in the exam (疾病)侵襲by/withonAffected by the faiappreciate v欣賞,賞識;感激,感謝;理解;意識到(教材原句)You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.你們應(yīng)該多加關(guān)注我生活的熱帶雨林,并且懂得熱帶雨林的動物是如何在一起生活的。拓展詞:appreciation n欣賞;感激;理解appreciate(sb./sb.s)doing sth.感激(某人)
27、做某事appreciate it if.如果將非常感激appreciate sb.s friendship珍視某人的友誼appreciate v欣賞,賞識;感激,感謝;理解;意識appreciate后不接不定式;其后只能接“事”作賓語,而不能接“人”作賓語;且其后不直接跟從句,需先接it,再接從句,類似用法的動詞還有:like,enjoy,hate,love,take,dislike,have等。要點(diǎn)釋疑appreciate后不接不定式;其后只能接“事”作賓語,而 (1)Life has its ups and downs.You will never fully _ the ups unle
28、ss you have some downs.人生充滿了起起落落,沒有在低處歷練過的人,也無法享受高處的快感。(2)It is at time like this that one really _(appreciate) the kindness of a friend.只有在這樣的時刻,一個人才會真正領(lǐng)會到朋友的深情厚誼。appreciateappreciates (1)Life has its ups and downslendingitappreciationitlendingitappreciationitsucceed vi.成功vt.接替;繼任(教材原句)What must be
29、 done if wildlife protection is to succeed?要成功地保護(hù)野生動植物必須做什么?拓展詞:success n. U成功;成就;C成功的人或事物successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地succeed in doing sth.be successful in doing sth.manage to do sth.成功地做某事succeed to sth.繼承succeed sb. as接替某人成為succeed vi.成功拓展詞:success n. U(1)Our greatest weakness lies in gi
30、ving up.The most certain way _ (succeed) is always to try one more time.我們最大的弱點(diǎn)就是輕言放棄,追求成功最有把握的方法就是永遠(yuǎn)再多試一次。(2)Undoubtedly,good health is very important for any person who wants to succeed _ (be successful _)his career.毫無疑問,健康的身體對于那些想在事業(yè)上有所成就的人來說非常重要。to succeedinin(1)Our greatest weakness lies succee
31、dedsuccessfulsuccesssuccessfulsucceededsuccessfulsuccesssemploy vt.雇用;利用(時間、精力等)(教材原句)Can they be employed to work in the park and not hurt the animals?他們能被雇去公園工作并且不傷害動物嗎?employ vt.雇用;利用(時間、精力等)(1)Several specialists _(employ) from overseas to solve the problem.已經(jīng)從海外聘請了幾名專家來解決這個問題。(2)單句語法填空He has be
32、en employed _ writing a new book these days.For the past three years he has been employed _ a firefighter.have been employedinas(1)Several specialists _Employed in readingEmploying himself in readingemploymentEmployed in readingEmploying die out滅亡;逐漸消失(教材原句)As a result these endangered animals may e
33、ven die out.結(jié)果,這些瀕危的動物甚至可能會消亡。dying adj.垂死的;臨終的;渴望的death n死;死亡die away(指風(fēng)、聲、光等)逐漸減弱;漸漸消失die down減弱;平息die out滅亡;逐漸消失die from死于(外因,如:外傷、自然災(zāi)害、交通事故等)die of死于(內(nèi)因,如:疾病、饑餓、寒冷、衰老等)die off相繼死去be dying for/to do sth.渴望得到某物/做某事(1)He is _(die) to see you.他很想見你。(2)The concert in the open air came to an end at mi
34、dnight and the fire _ gradually.露天音樂會半夜結(jié)束了,篝火也逐漸熄滅了。dyingdied downdie from死于(外因,如:外傷、自然災(zāi)害、交通事故等)outawayoffdowndeathoutawayoffdowndeathcome into being形成;產(chǎn)生(教材原句)They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago,long before humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time.千百萬年前,恐
35、龍就在地球上生活,比人類的出現(xiàn)要早得多。當(dāng)時他們的前景好像也很安全。come into being形成;產(chǎn)生come into effect/force/operation開始生效/執(zhí)行/實(shí)施come into existence/being開始存在/形成/產(chǎn)生come into power/office就職;上臺執(zhí)政come into use/service開始被使用come into the habit of養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣come into being為不及物動詞短語,無被動形式,也不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。要點(diǎn)釋疑come into effect/force/operati(1)The new law
36、 will come _ effect/force next month.新的法律將在下月生效。(2)The big hotel _(come)into use/service.那家大賓館已經(jīng)投入使用。(3)單句改錯There is no road ahead of us but road will _ being after we walk through._This decision,which aims to reduce air pollution,will come to effect from the first day of 2018._intohas comebe come i
37、nto去掉betointo(1)The new law will come _pay attention to注意(教材原句)You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.你應(yīng)該多關(guān)注我居住的雨林并欣賞一下動物們是如何在一起生活的。draw/attract/catch ones attention引起某人的注意turn ones attention to.把注意力轉(zhuǎn)移到fix/focus/concentrate ones atte
38、ntion on. 注意力集中在devote ones attention to.專心致志于bring sth. to ones attention吸引某人注意某事have sb.s attention讓某人注意pay attention to注意(1)單句語法填空In order to protect the balance of nature,the professor suggested that we should pay attention to _(improve) peoples environmental awareness.You speak English very wel
39、l,but more attention should _(pay) to your written English.improvingbe paid(1)單句語法填空improvingbe paidfixedwas fixed onfixing his attention onfixed his attention onpaidfixedwas fixed onfixing his They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.他們是根據(jù)(恐龍)骨骼的連接方式了解到這一點(diǎn)的。句中way表示“方式,方法”,其后“th
40、e bones were joined together”為定語從句,修飾先行詞the way,從句中缺少狀語,用that/in which引導(dǎo)定語從句,也可以省略。(1)way表示“方式;方法”時,其后常接in which或that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,也可以將關(guān)系詞in which或that省略掉,此時關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語。(2)way后接定語從句時,如果關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語或賓語則用關(guān)系代詞that/which,作賓語時還可以省略。(3)way表示“方式;方法”時,其后還可接不定式或of doing sth.的形式。They learned this from the way(1)Society tends to look at a wo
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