2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省岳陽(yáng)市梅溪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省岳陽(yáng)市梅溪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The cost of renting a house in central Fuzhou is higher than _ in any other area of the city. A. that B. this C. it D. one參考答案：A略2. -never drink water without ice. - Dont you think thats bad for your stomach? - But I _it for the whole summer, especially at

2、 lunchtime. There seems no problem.A. have done B. have been doing C. did D. had done參考答案：B3. The decision _ for almost a year because of the local residents complaint that the newly-built factory would disturb the quietness of the place.A. has been delayedB. was delayedC. would be delayedD. will be

3、 delayed參考答案：B4. The _look on his face showed that he hadnt expected it.Aastonished BastonishingCbeing astonished Dhaving astonished參考答案：29.答案A 解析句意為：他臉上吃驚的表情表明他未料到此事。astonishing令人吃驚的，astonished吃驚的，驚訝的。略5. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _ was nowhere to be seen.A. repairin

4、g B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired參考答案：C解析：he had had repaired是省去了關(guān)系代詞that/ which的定語(yǔ)從句。6. The doctor _ him to give up smoking, but he refused. A. advised B. insisted C. suggested D. persuaded 參考答案：A略7. Long time no see! You look fine._. You look well, too. A. Thanks B. Great C. Oh, no D.

5、 Congratulations參考答案：A8. Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you cant have time to _ before the party. A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change參考答案：A略9. We need _ knowledge. We also need skills on how to use knowledge in reality.A. no more than B. more than C. less than D. not more than

6、參考答案：B10. _ not to miss the flight at 18:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded 參考答案：B11. Hearing that he had been appointed _ general manger of the company, he felt a wave of excitement flooding through his body. A. / B. a C. the

7、D. as the 參考答案：A12. School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous _.A. states B. conditions C. situations D. positions參考答案：C略13. - I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?- _. Im not using it anyhow.A. Sure, go ahead. B. I dont know C. Yes, indeed D. I dont care 參考答案：A14. -

8、 Do you know Lily has gone to London? - Oh._ I havent seen her these days.A. No doubt B. No wonder C. Naturally D. Of course參考答案：B略15. After he retired from office，Royers_painting for a while，but soon lost interest.Atook up Bsaved upCkept up Ddrew up參考答案：A略16. The professor, _ the project, made a co

9、mment on the report.A. was opposed to carry out B. opposed to carry out C. opposed to carrying out D. was opposed to carrying out參考答案：C17. He demanded _ here in time. A. us to get B. that we arrived C. we arrive D. that we had reached 參考答案：C略18. Have faith _ yourself, be faithful _your work and make

10、 every effort you can and then you are not far away from success. A. of; of B. in; in C. to; in D. in; to 參考答案：D19. The doctor recommended that I _ here for the sunshine before I started for home. A. come B. came C. would come D. had to come參考答案：A二、 新的題型20. Many of us deal with the rush every mornin

11、g in preparation for work or school, but it doesnt have to be this way. With a little time management, these steps can help you cut down on your morning stress.Create an evening preparation routine._36_ These simple tasks will take you less than 30 minutes to complete each evening and will save you

12、a huge headache every morning.Get a good nights sleep.Make sure you start winding down for bed at a reasonable hour to allow enough time for a healthy nights sleep. _37_ If needed, set a bedtime reminder alarm on your alarm clock. Always keep the temperature in your bedroom comfortably cool._38_An e

13、xtra 30 minutes in the morning will make a difference. As long as you go to bed on time, waking up 30 minutes earlier should seem natural after just a few days. Use this time to think, shower and eat breakfast.Plan a realistic day.Writing things down means you dont have to worry about forgetting to

14、do them. _39_ Write down anything that cannot be put off to the following day._40_Getting up to face a new day is far more satisfying when you have something to look forward to. Make sure you manage your time better so that you have time to do something you love on a daily basis.A. Morning stress is

15、 very common.B. Schedule something you love daily.C. Never fill your mind with unnecessary worries.D. Make a summary of what you did in the daytime.E. Wake up 30 minutes earlier.F. Iron your clothes, locate your keys, plan a nutritious breakfast, etc.G. Most people require seven to eight hours sleep

16、 each night.參考答案：36. F 37. G 38. E 39. C 40. B本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了如何擺脫掉早起造成的慌忙壓力?！?6題詳解】本段的主旨是Create an evening preparation routine（形成夜晚做準(zhǔn)備的規(guī)則），而熨衣服，放好鑰匙，準(zhǔn)備營(yíng)養(yǎng)早餐等具體描述符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)前文Most people require between seven and eight hours sleep each night. If needed, set a bedtime reminder alarm on your alarm

17、 clock. （大部分人需要7-8小時(shí)的睡眠，如果需要設(shè)定個(gè)鬧鐘）與G確保你睡眠時(shí)涼爽舒適形成語(yǔ)義上的并列，故選G?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)Wake up 30 minutes earlier（起床早30 分鐘）與E利用這些時(shí)間思考，沐浴和吃早餐符合邏輯，故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)Plan a realistic day（安排較實(shí)際的一天），而C不要用那些不必要的憂慮填滿你的腦袋符合邏輯，故選C?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)you have time to do something you love on a daily basis.（做一些你日常喜歡做的事情）與B安排你喜歡做的事情具體描述符合語(yǔ)境，故選B

18、。三、 閱讀理解21. Jaime, Bradley, Carrie, Josh和Alan每人根據(jù)自己的職業(yè)作答了一份關(guān)于Robot的調(diào)查問(wèn)卷，第71至75題是他們的職業(yè)介紹。閱讀下面七項(xiàng)信息（A、B、C、D、E、F和G），選出與他們職業(yè)匹配的最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上, 選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。71. _ Carrie is a young man who has a job in a city construction company. He is afraid of climbing up ladders and carrying the iron bars and concre

19、te onto higher places. 72. _ Jaime is a professor in the field of biochemistry. He is worried about his health situation as he keeps so close to harmful elements year in and year out. 73. _ Bradley works in the International Ocean Security Association. He is sad to think of the fact that there were

20、so many people who couldnt be saved at last in disasters.74. _ Alan is a worker in an auto factory. He is thinking of changing another job which is more interesting and creative.75. _ Josh is an administrator of the National Spaceflight Bureau, which is short of qualified pilots at the moment.AI sup

21、pose robots could be used as dust people during night time, as they dont need to sleep and they are comparatively safe in polluted environment.BI suppose small remote control robots could be used as sea rescuing workers to search through wreckage（打撈）in a disaster looking for people in the sea. Bomb

22、defusers（掃雷管）are now robots reducing the risk of losing a life.C I suppose robots could be used to do jobs that are dangerous, as they can lift heavy objects, paint, handle chemicals, and perform the same job hour after hour, day after day without stop. DI suppose robots could be used as chemical researchers. At least they can help us carry harmful chemicals in a chemical plant or help to go into small areas inaccessible to us. It can be used to examine the