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1、四川省南充市高平中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. 30It is you, I think, rather than your wife, _ to blame for your sons bad behavior at school Athat is Bwho is Cthat should Dwho are參考答案:D略2. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice _ I picked up the phone. A. while B. after C. in case D. the instant 參考
2、答案:D3. Which would you drink, tea or coffee? -_.A. Id prefer coffee than tea B. Id rather drink tea than coffee C. Good idea. D. Its nice to have a drink.參考答案:B4. Do you feel like _ there or shall we take a bus? Id like to walk, but since there isnt much time left, Id rather we _ a taxi.A. to walk;
3、take B. walking; took C. to walk; took D. walking; take參考答案:B5. _ for several hours, they came to realize that they had a lot in common. A. Chatted B. Having chatted C. To chat D. Chatting參考答案:B15. -How about your journey to Mount Emei? -Everything was wonderful except that our car _ twice on the wa
4、y. A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down參考答案:B略7. - Itll take at least 2 hours to do this!- Oh, _! I could do it in 30 minutes.A. come on B. pardon meC. you are right D. dont mention it參考答案:A8. -So much work needs to be finished in such a short time.-_Ill give you a hand.A not to worr
5、y B so what? C you cant be too careful D thats right參考答案:A9. I dislike _ when students talk in class.A. that B. it C. this D. you參考答案:B10. Before the match, the football captain _ his team calmly in order to make them relaxed. A. expressed B. impressed C. addressed D. stressed參考答案:C11. Nobody could
6、understand her though she tried to his idea by using the simplest English, because they are foreigners.A. display B. convey C. say D. speak參考答案:B略12. Is it only when you fail _ you will be aware of your mistakes?A. that B. and C. or D. unless參考答案:A13. When I was in Spain last summer, I _ quite a lot
7、 of Spanish.A. made up B. picked up C. gave up D. took up參考答案:B14. The girl found the T-shirt sold online was _that in the supermarket.A. as half cheap asB. cheap as half as C. the half price ofD. half the price of 參考答案:D15. Why didnt you tell him about the meeting? He rushed out of the room _ I cou
8、ld say a word.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after參考答案:A二、 填空16. Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other _41_ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present _42_ (many) people speak English a
9、s their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. _43_ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.English _44_ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English _4
10、5_ (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different _46_ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and _47_ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century _48_ two big changes in English spelling
11、happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign _49_second language in South Asia. China may have the _50_ (large) number of English learners.參考答案:41. countries 42. More 43. Luckily 44. has change 45. spoken 46. from 47. Especially 48. When 49. Or 50. largest文章講述了英語語言發(fā)展演變的過程及對世界語言的重大影響?!?1題詳解】coun
12、tries考查名詞。country是可數(shù)名詞,此處由other修飾用復(fù)數(shù)形式,指其他的國家。故填countries.【42題詳解】more考查比較級。根據(jù)句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比較的意思,要用比較級表示更多的人,故填more.【43題詳解】Luckily考查副詞。此處單獨(dú)使用作狀語要用副詞形式,指“幸運(yùn)的是”,故填Luckily.【44題詳解】has changed考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意和時間狀語over the past centuries可知與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,主語是單數(shù),故填has changed.【45題詳解】spoken考查過去分詞。English和動詞spe
13、ak是被動關(guān)系,此處是過去分詞作定語,故填spoken.【46題詳解】from考查固定短語。be different from“和不同”,是固定短語。故填from.【47題詳解】especially考查副詞。especial是形容詞“特殊的,特別的”; especially是副詞“尤其,特別”。此處指新的定居者豐富了英語,尤其是它的詞匯。表示“尤其,特別”,故填especially.【48題詳解】when考查連詞。此處引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示“當(dāng)時候”,從句時態(tài)是過去時,故填when.【49題詳解】or考查連詞。此處表示選擇,指作為第一語言或第二語言被說,故填or.【50題詳解】largest考
14、查形容詞最高級。因?yàn)橹袊丝谧疃嗨哉f英語的人也最多,此處由the修飾用最高級,故填largest.三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。Dolphins and sharks are showing up in surprisingly shallow water just off the Florida coastMullets, crabs(螃蟹),rays and small fish gather by the thousands off an Alabama pierBirds covered in oil are crawling(爬) de
15、ep into marshes(沼澤),never to be seen again Marine scientists studying the effects of the BP(英國石油公司)disaster are seeing some strange phenomenaFish and other wildlife seem to be fleeing the oil out in the Gulf and gathering in cleaner waters along the coast in a trend that some researchers see as a po
16、tentially troubling signThe animals presence close to shore means their usual habitat is badly polluted,and the crowding could result in mass die-offs as fish run out of oxygenAlso,the animals could easily be captured by their enemies The nearly two-month-old oil spill has created an environmental d
17、isaster in US history as tens of millions of gallons have flown into the Gulf of Mexico ecosystemScientists are seeing some unusual things as they try to understand the effects on thousands of species of marine lifeFor nearly four hours Monday,a three-person crew with Greenpeace cruised(巡航)past deli
18、cate islands and mangrove-dotted inlets in Barataria Bay off southern LouisianaThey saw dolphins by the dozen frolicking(嬉戲)in the oily sheen and oil-tinged pelicans feeding their youngBut they spotted no dead animals “I think part of the reason why were not seeing more yet is that the impacts of th
19、is crisis are really just beginning,”Greenpeace marine biologist John Hocevar saidThe counting of dead wildlife in the Gulf is more than an academic exercise;the deaths will help determine how much BP pays in damages.67What do the marine life react to the BP disaster? A. Birds crawl deep into caves B. Sea creatures flee from oil spill,gathering near seashore C.
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