Wine Studies葡萄酒研究課件：5-Reisling-and-Syrah

1、 Wine StudiesSession 5:Riesling, Syrah and Grenache2016年全球十大最貴葡萄酒排名wine searcher1. 羅曼尼康帝（Domaine de la Romane-Conti ）均價$13,346，合約89000元瓶。2. 伊慕酒莊雷司令貴腐 ，Egon Muller-Scharzhof Scharzhofberger Riesling trockenbeerenauslese德國摩澤爾均價 $8339 ，合約55883元瓶6.普朗溫勒內(nèi)日晷園雷司令貴腐甜白，Joh. Jos. Prum Wehlener Sonnenuhr Riesli

2、ng trockenbeerenauslese,德國摩澤爾，均價$4745，合31618元瓶。RieslingMost credible Riesling in the world 世界上最偉大的白葡萄品種Pronounced aroma 香氣濃郁，優(yōu)雅細致High acidity 高酸度Floral花香Citrus & stonefruit 柑橘核果類Mineral 礦物，汽油低溫發(fā)酵，不過橡木桶RieslingCool climate: green/citrus fruitgreen applelemonFloralmineralmoderate climate: stone/citrus

3、 fruitpeachFresh limeMaturityCan develop petrol-like aromas Wine Categories 分級制度POD Wines (Like AOC in France)The highest quality German winesQualittswein bestimmte Anbaugebiete (QbA) 高級酒Pradikatwein 優(yōu)質(zhì)酒Wine Categories：分級制度PrdikatweinCategorised according to grape ripeness.Kabinett （珍藏）Spatlese （晚收）

4、Auslese （精選）Beerenauslese (BA) （顆粒精選）Eiswein （冰酒）Trockenbeerenauslese (TBA) （貴腐顆粒精選）Riesling: important labelling termsKabinett （珍藏）light body, high acidity and green fruit notes (apple, grape)Sptlese （晚收）a bit more body, citrus fruit notes (lemon, pineapple).Auslese（精選）more body, exotic fruit notes

5、 (pineapple, mango). Riesling: important labelling termsBeerenauslese (BA) & Eiswein（顆粒精選/冰酒）Eiswein is a sweet wine made from frozen grape.Trockenbeerenauslese (TBA)（貴腐顆粒精選）Rieslings are sweet wines from noble rot affected grapes. Germany: RieslingMosel莫澤爾Rheingau萊茵高Pfalz普法茲RieslingMosel (綠瓶）lighte

6、st-bodied Rieslings Kabinett and Spatlese: medium sweetness balanced by high acidityBest vineyards are on very steep slopesRieslingRheingau (棕瓶）a smaller region. Kabinett, Spatlese and Auslese: usually drier in style and medium-bodied. RieslingPfalz a large, southerly region that lies close to Alsac

7、e.The Riesling wines are generally dry and medium-bodied. RieslingAlsaceRieslingdryRieslingAlsaceGrand Cru AlsaceDrymedium-bodied green, citrus and stone fruitbest wine benefit from bottle ageLast decadessmoky, honeyed, petrol11-12%Australia RieslingRiesling: AustraliaEden ValleyClare ValleyRiesling

8、Clare ValleyEden Valleydry, medium-bodiedwith high acidity pronounced citrus fruit notes (lime, lemon). The wines age wellhoney and toast, smoky,petrol. Wine for todayRelax RieslingOrigin: GermanHalf-dryAlcohol: 9%vol蘊涵著濃郁的蘋果、蜜桃的香氣,并帶有絲絲清新的柑橘味道,呈現(xiàn)出酒精與甜酸之間的完美平衡。非常適合搭配海鮮,禽類,亞洲菜系及色拉等美味菜肴,Syrah/Shiraz（西

9、拉）Needs a moderate or hot climateDeeply colored and usually full bodiedMedium or high levels of tannins and medium acidityOak often used to mature wineSyrah/Shirazmoderate climate: black fruit /pepperblackberryblack pepperherbaceoushot climate: black fruit/sweet spiceblackberryLiquorice（甘草）Dark choc

10、olateMaturityvegetalleatherGrenache/Garnacha（歌海娜）Needs a hot climateLighter in colorfull bodied with high levels of alcohol and low acidityGrenache/Garnachahot climate: red fruitstrawberryraspberryClove （丁香）White pepperLiquoriceOakedLeather, toffeeUsed for producing rose winesSyrah & Grenache blends

11、Syrahboost color, tannin and acidityAdds dark fruit characterGrenacheIncrease alcohol levelsLowers tannin and acidityAdds a red fruit characterSyrah/Grenache: France RhonePays dOc IGPLanguedoc-Roussilon (朗多克-魯西永)Syrah: North RhoneCote-Rotie羅帝坡powerful, complex, ageworthyHermitage艾米塔日a small appellat

12、ionCrozes-Hermitage克羅茨艾米塔日Less intense and complexGrenache: Southern RhoneChateauneuf-du-Pape教皇新堡Cotes du Rhone (villages)(area in red) hotter and drier ideal for GrenacheGrenache: Southern RhoneChateauneuf-du-Pape教皇新堡some:100 per cent Grenache some:13 varieties.most add Syrah, Mourvedre and Cinsault full-bodied;medium tannins and low acidity an intense, complex character that includes red fruit (strawberry), spice (pepper, liquorice), and animal (leather) notes. Syrah: AustraliaBarossa ValleyWestern AustralianHeathcoteHunter ValleyMcLaren ValleySyrah: AustraliaBaro