2021-2022學年浙江省寧波市高風中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年浙江省寧波市高風中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Einstein became a great scientist. His dream _. A. was come true B. came truly C. realized D. came true 參考答案：D2. Listening to music at home is one thing going to hear it live in quite another.A. perform B. performingC. to perform D. being performed參考答案：D試題分析：

2、句意：在家里面聽音樂是一回事，去到現(xiàn)場聽又是另一回事。hear sb/sth doing 表聽到某人某物做某事。由于音樂是被演奏的，所以需要被動，所以選D。分析4個選項知道，答案所使用的是同一個動詞，不同的是時態(tài)、語態(tài)或者是非謂語形式。 A是動詞原形，B是非謂語現(xiàn)在分詞形式，C是非謂語的不定式，D是非謂語的現(xiàn)在分詞被動形式。分析句子結構以及用法，不難知道音樂是被演奏的，所以需要被動，所以選D?！久麕燑c睛】解答此題，既需要正確區(qū)分非謂語和謂語的用法，又要對語態(tài)中的被動和主動有所了解，另外也要對hear 這個感官動詞的用法有了解。其中的非謂語和謂語可以根據(jù)句子成分劃分得出，而語態(tài)關鍵看主語是人還是

3、物。當物作主語時需要用被動。3. The outstanding player doesnt know whether he can recover to top form or not., he doesnt ever expect to.A.Above allB.On the contraryC.To be honestD.In a word參考答案：C考查插入語。句意:這位優(yōu)秀的運動員不知道自己是否能恢復到最佳競技狀態(tài)。說實話,他從來就沒有抱過這樣的希望。above all最重要的是;on the contrary相反;to be honest說實話;in a word總之。根據(jù)句意選C

4、。4. - _ you got in touch with Mr. Smiths?-Through a friend of mine. A. It was how that B. How was it that C. When was it that D. Was it how that參考答案：B5. All the others seemed to know each other and I began to feel _.A. left out B. make sense C. fallen behind D. turned down參考答案：A6. The town is so bea

5、utiful! I just love it.Me too. The character of the town is well .A. qualified B. preserved C. decorated D. simplified參考答案：B7. The precious paintings were hopelessly_ by long exposure in the cold, damp garage.A. harmed B. ruined C. damaged D. injured 參考答案：B8. French writer Patrick Modiano, 69, devot

6、ed himself _to his writing, and won the 2014 Nobel Prize for Literature.A. entirely B. extremely C. gradually D. generally參考答案：A【命題立意】副詞entirely 完全的；徹底的；extremely 極端的 gradually 逐漸的；漸漸地 ；generally 通常的；普遍的；一般的。69歲的法國作家Patrick Modiano全身心致力于寫作，獲得了2014年諾貝爾文學獎。9. According to my grandma, it is a good idea

7、 to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. _, scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or later B. Once in a while C. To be exact D. Believe it or not參考答案：D10. There has been positive reaction to the proposal of helping the disabled，the impact _ will be lasting especially for younger ones（）Aon whichBon w

8、homCof whichDof whom參考答案：C根據(jù)the impact前面的逗號及選項可知，后面的內容應該是一個定語從句，the impact和前面的句子是一種所屬關系，即這件事情的影響，所以用介詞of+which來引導定語從句；故選C11. _ leads a life full of love is rich even though he doesnt have much moneyA. Who B. Whichever C. Whoever D. Whatever參考答案：C12. visa change made by China and the US will witness

9、increase in economy, tourism and education.A. A; the B. The; C. A; D. The; an參考答案：D13. 【題文】 Did Vicky come back early last night? Yes. It was not yet nine oclock she arrived home.A. before B. when C. until D. that參考答案：B考查狀語從句。句意：昨晚維基回來的是嗎？是的，他到家時，還沒有九點。這是一個時間句型：it is/was+具體的時間+when引導的從句，表示當?shù)臅r候，是時候，故

10、選B項。14. You may not control all the events happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them.A. which B. when C. that D. as參考答案：C15. Being parents is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _ extra stress.A. it B. them C. one D. him參考答案：A16. T

11、he man， so badly，almost lost his memory and was even driven madAto have been disturbed Bhaving been disturbedCto be disturbed Dbeing disturbed參考答案：B17. There is a _ cup on the tableAnice new big plastic Bnew plastic big niceCnice big new plastic Dnew nice plastic big參考答案：C略18. Ouch! You hurt me! I a

12、m sorry. But I_ any harm. I _ to drive a rat out.A. didnt mean; tried B. didnt mean; was tryingC. havent meant; tried D. dont mean; am trying參考答案：B二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式.（每空只寫一詞）66.Mum bought a_(金) necklace and some_(金)fish the other day.67.The_(貨物)were deliver

13、ed immediately.68.The local_(政府)is trying its best to protect the environment.69.I find_(語法)much more difficult for me to learn than listening.70.Sheep mainly feed on_(草).71.To our_(很)surprise, such a little boy can speak five different languages.72._(希臘)is an ancient country with a long history.73.

14、You_(眼鏡)need mending74.Look out! _(杯子)made of_(玻璃)are easy to break.75.Put on your_(手套),or youll get burnt.參考答案：66. gold 67. golden 68. goods 69. government 70. grammar 71. grass/great 72. Greek 73. glasses 74. Glasses; glass 75. gloves略三、 閱讀理解20. When learning a second language，it is important to s

15、tudy the culture of the language youre learningAnyone can learn another languages grammar from a textbook，but what good is this learning if you dont understand the culture of the person youre speaking to? Only in learning another language and its culture will you be able to proficiently communicate

16、with a person in that languageThere are many ways to enhance your language studies by studying the countrys culture；this can include reading literature，watching movies，or listening to popular musicMany schools in the United States emphasize the importance of culture understanding in language classes

17、Instead of memorizing only vocabulary words and grammar patterns，classes from elementary schools to universities are teaching literature，pop songs，and films in their classesFrom these various mediums students can learn a great deal about the culture of a language they studyThese different forms of m

18、edia can teach various characteristics about the language，culture，and history of a societyLiterature can allow you to understand the history and current debates confronting a cultureFor example，if you read John Steinbecks GraPes of Wrath you can understand the history and problems of ordinary Americ

19、an farmers in the Great DepressionIn watching films one can learn about what is popular in a society, and also slang phrases one definitely wont find in a textbookIn pop songs one can understand what the current craze in a culture is；what kind of music people like to listen to，what that culture find

20、s romantic，and even what the contemporary“cool”viewpoint in that society isIf you truly are interested in learning a language，dont underestimate the importance of learning about the languages home cultureOf course one must learn a languages grammar and vocabulary, but this will only get you so far i

21、n actually being able to communicate effectivelySo if you are learning a language，take the time to also study the culture25The best title for this passage would be_AImportant Factors in Learning a Second LanguageBThe Importance of Culture in Learning a LanguageCEffectively Communicating in a Second

22、LanguageDWhy You Should Watch Films and Listen to Music When Learning a Foreign Language26In the above passage literature is described as an important way to learn _about a cultureAhistory Bpolitical issues Csocial issues Dall of the above27Which of the following opinions was NOT expressed in the passage above?ALan