2020區(qū)塊鏈發(fā)展趨勢一覽

1、 2020區(qū)塊鏈發(fā)展趨勢一覽 可能是區(qū)塊鏈技術(shù)在整個(gè)行業(yè)利基市場獲得更高采用率和使用率的一年。誠如那樣，中國可能會(huì)帶頭在區(qū)塊鏈研究和應(yīng)用方面進(jìn)行大量投資。最大的加密貨幣交易所在中國，今年可能會(huì)看到的多云區(qū)塊鏈出現(xiàn)一些戲劇性的部署轉(zhuǎn)變。現(xiàn)實(shí)是，難以捉摸的技術(shù)要在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中得到證明，才能在行業(yè)用戶中獲得更高的采用率。在初，LimeChain的區(qū)塊鏈架構(gòu)師和聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人GeorgeSpasov表示：“，企業(yè)延續(xù)了的區(qū)塊鏈嘗試?！备鶕?jù)德勤（Deloitte）全球區(qū)塊鏈調(diào)查，大約一半的調(diào)查受訪者表示，該年將“平均花費(fèi)500萬美元或更多”用于區(qū)塊鏈項(xiàng)目。然而，受訪者也指出，部署問題、安全威脅和監(jiān)管方面的麻煩

2、將成為技術(shù)采用的嚴(yán)重障礙。所有這些趨勢在給我們帶來了什么？區(qū)塊鏈未來（https：/the-future-of-blockchain/）一文指出，這項(xiàng)技術(shù)的未來在于提供一種“有清晰記錄支持的防篡改、資產(chǎn)跟蹤系統(tǒng)”，這大致暗示了區(qū)塊鏈在革新三個(gè)核心產(chǎn)業(yè)部門銀行、金融服務(wù)和保險(xiǎn)部門等方面展示出的巨大潛力。區(qū)塊鏈既定趨勢和預(yù)期改進(jìn)一些云服務(wù)標(biāo)桿服務(wù)商已開始提供區(qū)塊鏈即服務(wù)。福布斯建議，今年用戶希望在不同的云網(wǎng)絡(luò)上運(yùn)行他們的區(qū)塊鏈業(yè)務(wù)。云部署和區(qū)塊鏈的采用是緊密相連的，因?yàn)楦叩膮^(qū)塊鏈采用將導(dǎo)致更多的云采用，反之亦然。云計(jì)算和區(qū)塊鏈供應(yīng)商在戰(zhàn)略合作中互惠互利。云計(jì)算的未來：區(qū)塊鏈將有它的一天，它提供了

3、關(guān)于混合云環(huán)境中的區(qū)塊鏈的發(fā)人深省的討論。借助來自Azure，AWS和Oracle的許多雄心勃勃的解決方案，區(qū)塊鏈在獲得主流地位之前仍然需要應(yīng)對(duì)技術(shù)成熟度和公眾懷疑論。不幸的是，盡管進(jìn)行了雄心勃勃的投資，但很少有最終企業(yè)能夠從“去中心化的賬本”中獲得回報(bào)。由于區(qū)塊鏈而導(dǎo)致的業(yè)務(wù)流程中最明顯的變化可能會(huì)在的保險(xiǎn)行業(yè)中出現(xiàn)。保險(xiǎn)中的區(qū)塊鏈技術(shù)描述了該技術(shù)如何影響核心保險(xiǎn)實(shí)踐，如定價(jià)和承保、索賠、托收和后臺(tái)工作。據(jù)普華永道（PWC）的一份報(bào)告，到，77%的金融機(jī)構(gòu)可能會(huì)將區(qū)塊鏈與它們的“生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)或流程”相結(jié)合。隨著全球社交媒體人口達(dá)到27.7億，區(qū)塊鏈在的出現(xiàn)將為侵犯隱私、數(shù)據(jù)控制和內(nèi)容相關(guān)的問題提

4、供解決方案。目前區(qū)塊鏈和人工智能、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)等其他新興IT技術(shù)共存，區(qū)塊鏈專家如何處理互操作性問題值得期待。區(qū)塊鏈的奧卡姆（OCCAM）問題一年前，區(qū)塊鏈奧卡姆（OCCAM）問題指出，經(jīng)過長達(dá)9年的巨額投資、研究努力和頭腦風(fēng)暴，區(qū)塊鏈技術(shù)專家、金融行業(yè)和監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)還沒有為他們最初宣稱的金融業(yè)務(wù)提出“改變游戲規(guī)則”的解決方案。上面的文章總結(jié)了區(qū)塊鏈研發(fā)的頂級(jí)資金，其中包括2017年區(qū)塊鏈初創(chuàng)公司獲得的10億美元風(fēng)投，IBM在區(qū)塊鏈物聯(lián)網(wǎng)解決方案上的投資超過2億美元，以及金融業(yè)每年約17億美元的支出。麥肯錫最近對(duì)金融服務(wù)的研究讓市場觀察人士相信，盡管這些投資價(jià)值數(shù)十億美元，但“幾乎沒有任何技術(shù)、商業(yè)和戰(zhàn)

5、略意義上的用例，也無法大規(guī)模交付。”那么，目前全球?qū)^(qū)塊鏈作為一項(xiàng)革命性技術(shù)的看法是什么呢？各大企業(yè)已縮減了投資和研究力度，并正以更有針對(duì)性的重點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)塊鏈的研發(fā)。數(shù)十個(gè)用例已經(jīng)縮小到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)更多地關(guān)注于遵從性、數(shù)據(jù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)采用。該理論認(rèn)為區(qū)塊鏈將徹底改變從“銀行和保險(xiǎn)到運(yùn)輸和醫(yī)療保健”等整個(gè)行業(yè)壁壘的主要業(yè)務(wù)流程，但在應(yīng)用程序方面卻落后。概念證明尚不可見，以至于行業(yè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者和區(qū)塊鏈服務(wù)商都淡化了他們的期望，現(xiàn)在他們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好接受更加務(wù)實(shí)的市場觀點(diǎn)。服務(wù)商必須更誠實(shí)地面對(duì)這項(xiàng)神奇技術(shù)的挑戰(zhàn)和局限性，并適當(dāng)?shù)刂匦抡{(diào)整他們的商業(yè)策略。2020區(qū)塊鏈希望Gartner將區(qū)塊鏈列為十大戰(zhàn)略技術(shù)之一。

6、根據(jù)Ledgerinsights的說法，Gartner預(yù)測在未來三年中，“公共區(qū)塊鏈”將與“獲準(zhǔn)區(qū)塊鏈”整合。，區(qū)塊鏈必須超越其POC烙印，并展現(xiàn)出實(shí)際的市場適用性。所以這是值得關(guān)注的更多區(qū)塊鏈趨勢：區(qū)塊鏈供應(yīng)商將積極尋求具有更好服務(wù)和工具的行業(yè)。公司將繼續(xù)探索對(duì)所有類型的實(shí)物和數(shù)字資產(chǎn)進(jìn)行“加密幣化”。數(shù)字資產(chǎn)模型語言（DAML）可能會(huì)推翻現(xiàn)有框架。由于可擴(kuò)展性和互操作性是困擾區(qū)塊鏈部署的棘手問題，因此到，企業(yè)將需要更多的可擴(kuò)展性和“網(wǎng)絡(luò)之間的互連接性”。預(yù)測：分布式分類帳技術(shù)將超越概念驗(yàn)證，從而對(duì)當(dāng)前區(qū)塊鏈商業(yè)化的障礙有了更深入的了解。另一個(gè)區(qū)塊鏈應(yīng)用程序的成功之處在于如何使用區(qū)塊鏈保護(hù)敏

7、感數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)。Storj.io和Sia.tech技術(shù)是兩種區(qū)塊鏈存儲(chǔ)產(chǎn)品，目前有望在市場上大出風(fēng)頭。由技術(shù)壁壘引發(fā)的區(qū)塊鏈主趨勢去年云服務(wù)商提供區(qū)塊鏈即服務(wù)的趨勢可能會(huì)在今年隨著更多服務(wù)和工具的發(fā)展而上升?？啥ㄖ茀^(qū)塊鏈“聯(lián)合區(qū)塊鏈”將在網(wǎng)絡(luò)興起。隨著市場應(yīng)用仍然在考驗(yàn)和試驗(yàn)中掙扎，區(qū)塊鏈專家千金難求。企業(yè)必須用更多面向區(qū)塊鏈的專業(yè)知識(shí)對(duì)員工進(jìn)行創(chuàng)新和技能培訓(xùn)，這樣他們才能從區(qū)塊鏈部署中獲得最大的投資回報(bào)率。的區(qū)塊鏈：總結(jié)在，大多數(shù)區(qū)塊鏈供應(yīng)商不確定市場反饋，因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)行業(yè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者只是在沒有積極追求區(qū)塊鏈應(yīng)用程序的情況下就修補(bǔ)了區(qū)塊鏈的想法。在，隨著云服務(wù)提供商開始提供區(qū)塊鏈即服務(wù)，區(qū)塊鏈技術(shù)得到了

8、翻新。如果適當(dāng)利用這一趨勢，可以同時(shí)提高云和區(qū)塊鏈的采用率。關(guān)于區(qū)塊鏈，我們引用德勤美國區(qū)塊鏈實(shí)驗(yàn)室負(fù)責(zé)人克里斯布羅德森（ChrisBrodersen）的話，有5個(gè)值得關(guān)注的趨勢：“從企業(yè)的角度來看，區(qū)塊鏈旅游階段已經(jīng)過去，企業(yè)已經(jīng)超越了(簡單地)理解底層技術(shù)細(xì)節(jié)的需要?！眳^(qū)塊鏈應(yīng)用案例早已經(jīng)是市場上有目共睹的說服場景。原文如下Blockchain Trends in 20202020 is likely the year when blockchain technologies will witness higher adoption rates and usage across indus

9、try niches. As announced in 2019, China may lead the way to substantial investment in blockchain research and applications. The largest cryptocurrency exchanges are in China, and this year may see some dramatic deployment shifts from the multi-cloud blockchains of 2019. The reality is that elusive t

10、echnology has a lot to prove in actual applications before it achieves higher adoption rate among industry users.At the beginning of 2019, George Spasov, blockchain architect and LimeChain co-founder, commented, “2019 has continued what 2018 started enterprises experimenting.” According to the Deloi

11、tte 2019 Global Blockchain Survey, about half of the survey respondents had stated that “an average of $5 million or more” would be spent on blockchain projects in that year. However, the survey respondents also noted that deployment issues, security threats, and regulatory hassles would be serious

12、barriers to technology adoption.Where have all those trends brought us in 2020? The Future of Blockchain claims that the future of the technology lies in providing a “tamper-proof, asset-tracking system backed by clear records,” which broadly hints at blockchains immense potentials for revolutionizi

13、ng three core industry sectors: banking, financial services, and insurance sectors.Established Blockchain Trends and Expected Enhancements in 2020Some of the most successful cloud service providers have offered started offering blockchain-as-a-service. This year users expect to run their blockchain

14、operations across different cloud networks, Forbes suggests.Cloud deployments and blockchain adoption are closely interlinked, in the sense that higher blockchain adoption will lead to more cloud adoption and vice versa. The cloud and blockchain vendors have mutual gains in strategic partnerships.Th

15、e Future of Cloud Computing: Blockchain Will Have Its Day offers a thought-provoking discussion of blockchain in a hybrid cloud environment.With many ambitious solutions from Azure, AWS, and Oracle, blockchain still has technology maturity and public skepticism to deal with before it can achieve mai

16、nstream status. Unfortunately, in spite of ambitious investments, very few finial businesses have yet to reap the rewards of a “decentralized ledger.”The most visible change in business processes due to blockchain may be observable in the insurance sector in 2020. Blockchain Technology in Insurance

17、describes how this technology can impact core insurance practices such as pricing and underwriting, claims, collections, and back-office work.According to a Price Water Cooper (PWC) report, 77 percent of financial institutions are likely to integrate blockchain with their “in-production system or pr

18、ocess by 2020.”With the global social-media population at 2.77 billion in 2019, the emergence of blockchain in social media in 2020 will provide solutions for problems related to privacy violations, data control, and content.With blockchain exposed to other emerging IT technologies such as AI and Io

19、T, it will be interesting to see how the blockchain experts tackle interoperability issues in 2020.Blockchains Occam ProblemA year ago, Blockchains Occam Problem commented that after nine long years of huge investments, research efforts, and brainstorming, the blockchain technologists, finance indus

20、try, and the regulators are yet to present that “game-changing” solution for the financial businesses that they initially claimed.The above article provides a summary of the top funds provided for blockchain R &D, which includes VC funding of $1 billion for blockchain startups in 2017, IBMs investme

21、nt of over $200 million in a blockchain-powered IoT solution, and the financial industrys annual expenditure of about 1.7 billion. McKinseys recent study of financial services leads the market watcher to believe that in spite of these billion-dollar investments, “hardly any use cases made technologi

22、cal, commercial, and strategic sense or could be delivered at scale.”So what is the current global perception of blockchain as a revolutionary technology? Major businesses have scaled down their investments and research efforts and are approaching blockchain R & D with a more targeted focus. Tens of

23、 use cases have been narrowed down to one or two with more focus on compliance, data standards, and network adoption.The theory that suggested blockchain would revolutionize major business processes across industry niches from “banking and insurance to shipping and healthcare,” is lagging behind on

24、the application side. Proof-of-concepts are not yet visible, so much so that industry leaders and blockchain vendors alike have diluted their expectations, and are now ready for a more pragmatic market-view. The vendors have to be more honest about the challenges and limitations of this wonder-techn

25、ology and suitably re-adjust their commercial strategy.Hopes for Blockchain in 2020Gartner has listed blockchain as one of the top ten strategictechnologies for 2020. According to Ledgerinsights, Gartner has predicted that in the next three years, “public blockchains” will integrate with “permission

26、ed blockchains.”In 2020, blockchain must move beyond its POC stigma and show actual market applicability. So here are more blockchain trends to watch out for in 2020:Blockchain vendors will aggressively pursue industry sectors with better services and tools.Companies will continue to explore “tokeni

27、zation” of all types of physical and digital assets.The Digital Asset Model Language (DAML) is likely to overthrow existing frameworks.As scalability and interoperability are nagging issues for blockchain deployments, in 2020, businesses will demand more scalability and “interconnectivity between ne

28、tworks.”Predictions 2020: Distributed Ledger Technology Moves Beyond Proof Of Concept gives a deeper understanding of the current barriers to commercialization of blockchain. The success of another blockchain application can be found in How Blockchain Can Be Used to Secure Sensitive Data Storage. St

29、orj.io and Sia.tech are two blockchain storage products currently poised for market success.Major Blockchain Trends Triggered by Technology Barriers in 2019The previous years trend of cloud providers offering blockchain as a service may be an uptrend this year with more services and tools.The rise of “federated blockchain” with customizable blockchain networks.The rise of demand for blockchain experts as market applications continue to struggle through trials and experimentations.Businesses will have to inno