2021-2022學(xué)年山西省陽泉市辛興鄉(xiāng)辛興中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年山西省陽泉市辛興鄉(xiāng)辛興中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Did you receive any news during Jamies long _?Never.Aabsence Bconfidence Cdistance Drenaissance參考答案：A略2. All _of goods for daily use are available in the shopping mall.A. kind B. variety C. varieties D. various參考答案：C3. Why do we still sunbathe when we know

2、 to sunlight for too much time will do harm to our skin?A. exposedB. having exposedC. being exposedD. to be exposing參考答案：C4. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure 參考答案：A5. It

3、s hard to tell real Jingdezhen vases, and its a little more difficult for the untrained shopper to_.A. dismissB. distinguishC. seek D. shelter參考答案：B6. The actor pretends to be a fierce, man, but _ he is timid and shy. A. in action B. in addition C. in reality D. in short參考答案：C略7. It was a pity that

4、he should fail to _ the chance when it arose.A. scratch B. watchC. gain D. grasp參考答案：D句意：機會出現(xiàn)時他竟然錯過了，真是遺憾。 grasp“抓?。徽莆铡?； grasp the chance“抓住機會”。 scratch“抓；撓”； watch“觀察；注視”； gain“得到；獲得”，指通過努力或奮斗獲得某種利益、好處或經(jīng)驗。8. Not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher

5、himself is , all his students are B. the teacher himself is, are all his students C. is the teacher himself, are all his students D. is the teacher himself, all his students are參考答案：D略9. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _, he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after a

6、ll C. any way D. otherwise參考答案：A10. Long time no see! You look fine._. You look well, too. A. Thanks B. Great C. Oh, no D. Congratulations參考答案：A11. With my money _, I went back home.A. ran out of B. ran out C. running out of D. running out參考答案：D12. _a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.AWord

7、came which BWord came thatCWord that came DWords came that參考答案：B13. The news came as no surprise to me. I for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. knew B. had known C. have known D. know參考答案：B14. A great number of students _ said they were forced to practice the piano.A. to question

8、B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning參考答案：C15. The film _ him _ what he had seen in China.A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of參考答案：D16. After a five-hour drive, they reached _ they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of. A. that B. where C. which D. wh

9、at 參考答案：D略17. It is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all.A. that B. where C. which D. what參考答案：C18. What a _ smell! How long was it since you last cleaned the house? A. smelly B. tasty C. sweet D. disgusting參考答案：D略19. -Where have you been recently?-I _ in Hangzhou on busi

10、ness for a week last month.A. have been B. was C. had been D. had gone參考答案：B二、 新的題型20. 閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。(1) Electronic devices（裝置）are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some

11、experts say people may be playing them too loud and for too long. And experts say sound levels on these devices need to be set lower.(2) Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults. They were asked about their use of portable music devices. Forty percent o

12、f students and adults said they set the sound levels at high on their players. But students were two times more likely to play the music at a very loud volume（音量）.More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their listening time.(3) The study found that more than half of the stu

13、dents and less than forty percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Some reported difficulty hearing parts of a discussion between two people. Others said they had to raise volume controls on a television or radio to hear it better. And, some experienced ringing in their ears or o

14、ther noises.(4) Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller earbuds（耳塞）that come with most music players. Hearing loss may not be obvious for years, however, once it happens

15、, there is few chance of curing. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.(5) The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association is working with companies and government officials on setting rules for use of portable music d

16、evices. The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to ,limit listening time and use earphones that block out foreign noises.76What is the best title of the passage?（Please answer within 10 words.） 77How many Americans lost their hearing as a result of loud noises ? ( no more than 4 words

17、 ) 78Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（Please answer within 10 words.） 79What trouble will happen to a person if he suffers some hearing loss?（Please give three examples mentioned it the passage, each within 15 words.） 80What does t

18、he underlined word “it” (Line4, Para 4) refer to? (no more than 2 word) 參考答案：三、 閱讀理解21. Everyone who has eaten instant noodles knows that its very easy to cook them quickly. However, have you ever heard of the danger of eating them?When taking out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that

19、 they are joined together nicely as a piece. Do you know that it needs some form of wax coating (蠟涂層) to make them joined together nicely? Many people dont really care much about it because this seems very normal. However, studies have shown that the wax coating is bad for our body.It is advisable t

20、o have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles because our body needs about 3 days to clear that wax coating away. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating in our stomach? It will lead to cancer if it is in our body for so long.Luckily, there is a wa

21、y of reducing the danger before we eat instant noodles. First, wash the noodles with warm water, stir (攪拌) them and pour away the water containing the wax coating. Then repeat the first step and try to stir them again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking them. The shop vendors

22、(供應(yīng)商) will often wash away the dangerous wax coating.It is very easy to cook instant noodles but we must pay attention to the wax coating if we eat too much. Imagine having too much of it in your stomach. Oh, my! Hope this article will help more people know about the hidden danger!32. What should yo

23、u do before eating instant noodles according to the writer?A. Stir the noodles twice in really cold water.B. Stop the noodles from joining together.C. Wash away the wax coating on the noodles.D. Drink large amounts of warm or hot water.33. How does the author feel about eating 2 packets of instant n

24、oodles in a day?A. Healthy. B. Dangerous. C. Happy. D. Angry.34. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The instant noodle. B. The hidden danger.C. The attention. D. The wax coating.35. The author writes this text mainly to _ .A. introduce delicious instant noodles to p

25、eople.B. tell people the danger of eating wax coating.C. help us to know the good part of wax coating.D. share with us a safer way to eat instant noodles.參考答案：32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B本文是一篇說明文。作者寫這篇文章主要是告訴人們吃蠟涂層的危險。【32題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中When taking out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that

26、 they are joined together nicely as a piece. Do you know that it needs some form of wax coating (蠟涂層) to make them joined together nicely? -However, studies have shown that the wax coating is bad for our body.（當(dāng)你把面條從包裝上拿出來的時候，你會注意到面條很好地連在一起。你知道它需要某種形式的蠟涂層使它們很好地結(jié)合在一起嗎?-然而，研究表明蠟涂層對我們的身體有害。）根據(jù)作者的觀點，在吃方便面之前你應(yīng)該把面條上的蠟涂層洗掉。故選C?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles because our body need