浙江省杭州市桐廬縣達標名校2023學年中考猜題英語試卷含答案解析

1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、Im preparing some notes for _ report called“our growing population”. I will have to give _ report to my biology teacher tomorrow.At

2、he；anBa；anCa；theD/；a2、Because of too much homework, neither you nor James _ to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie named Ready Player One.AgoesBdoesnt goCdont goDgo3、Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ?Xian, I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.Awhere are you goingBwhere you are

3、goingChow you are going4、Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.AisBareCwasDwere5、The earth is a planet and it goes _the sun.AbetweenBacrossCthroughDaround6、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2023, from February 4 th to 20th.Ai

4、s going to hold Bhold Cwill be held Dis held7、一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.Awhen Mr. Cooper will leaveBwhen Mr. Cooper leftCwhen will Mr. Cooper leaveDwhen did Mr. Cooper leave8、（2017廣東28）Two months ago，China tested its _ aircraft carrier(航空母艦） built completely on its own.Aone Bfirst Cthe o

5、ne Dthe first9、Where is your uncle? I havent seen him for a long time.He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.Ahas gone to Bhas been to Chas arrived in Dhas been in10、Im _, and I have a _sister.A15 year old, 16-year-old B15 years old, 16-years-oldC15-year-old, 16 years old D15

6、 years old, 16-year-old. 完形填空11、 Today is Sunday. The students 1 go to school. Jim and Kate go 2 Bill and Jane. Bill and Jane are twins(雙胞胎）. Today is their 3 . On their way, they see a watch on the ground . It 4 new and nice. They dont know whose it is. They give it to a(an) 5 . 6 Bill and Janes ho

7、me, the boys and girls play games, they sing “Happy Birthday” 7 the twins, they 8 the big cake and bananas, 9 .Its four oclock now. Its time to go home. At last they say 10 to the twins. They feel very happy.1AarentBdontCcantDmustnt2Ato lookBto seeClook atDsee3AbirthdayBsportCplaneDtime4AseesBlooksC

8、soundsDneeds5Aold manBold womanCteacherDpoliceman（警察）6AOfBUnderCAtDOn7AforBtoCatDinto8AeatBhasCenjoysDfind9AalsoBtooCandDalso too10AbyeBhelloCgood morningDthanks. 語法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose h

9、eart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because n

10、ot all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confid

11、ence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you do

12、nt take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color. 閱讀理解A13、Say youre sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions a game tha

13、t happens to be one of your favorites. “Oh, that games easy. So not worth the time,” one of your friends says.The others agree. Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure

14、（同伴壓力）, also called peer influence. You will adopt a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of agroup of your “peers”. As a teen, you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas.We are all influenced by our peers at

15、any age. For teens, as school and other activities take you away from home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your family. As you become more independent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.According to Dr. Casey from Cornell University, teens are very quick and

16、accurate in making decisions on their own and in situations where they have time to think. However, when they make decisions in the heat of the moment or in social situations, their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers. In a recent study, teen volunteers played a video driving game,

17、either alone or with friends watching. The researchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends were watching, compared with when they played alone. This shows that teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or

18、 in situations where they are extremely angry. Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us to make good ones. A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grad

19、es is important. In fact, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports.While we are always influenced by those around us, the decision to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.1According to the passage, Dr. Casey probably agrees th

20、at teens _.Alike to play driving games with their friendsBprefer situations where they have time to thinkCmay take more risks when their friends are aroundDare slow in making decisions when they are on their own2The words “in the heat of the moment” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_”.Awhen teens avoid

21、 possible risks Bwhen teens trust their judgmentCwhen teens lose control over their anger Dwhen teens give consideration to situations3What can we learn from the passage?ATeens are eager to be different from their peers.BPeer pressure has effects on both teens and adults.CPeer pressure does more har

22、m than good to teens.DTees think it challenging to get good grades at school.4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?APeer Pressure: Is It Necessary to Deal with It?BPeer Pressure: Is It Possible to Get Away from It?CPeer Pressure: Its Benefits to Teens and Friend MakingDPeer

23、 Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision MakingB14、Super International Crafts (工藝品) Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon,next to Dandys Store and Cleos CafeThe Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market. The market owns hand-crafted pr

24、oducts from all over the world. Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Childrens Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products include:Beaded bracelets (圓珠手鏈) from AfricaDo you love bracelets? Here y

25、ou can find bracelets made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleos Cafe!Silk handbags from ThailandThese colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can us

26、e them every day. Each bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.Fantastic!We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw (M!) for a free trip to one of the special countries in the market! You can also taste foods from the

27、different countries at our International Foods Stand.Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Childrens Fund!1The passage above is probably _.Aa piece of newsBa visitors letterCa shopping guideDa trip int

28、roduction2The Super International Crafts Market is _.Anext to Cleos CafeBnext to 12 Shopping RoadCon 1/F, Dandys StoreDon 2/F, Super Shopping Center3People can _ in the market.Alearn about different culturesBvisit the International Childrens FundCsell their own hand-crafted productsDsee beautiful th

29、ings mostly from ssKowloon4Which is right according to the passage?ATwo bracelets cost $20.BThe bracelets look the same.CEach bag costs only $135.DThe handbags are colorful.C15、CWhen cold winter days seem gloomy (灰暗的), nothing is better than a nice hot pot meal to warm and cheer you up.Hot pot has a

30、 long history. It is the most popular type of food in China, according to a survey by the consumer review website D. There are about 350,000 hot pot restaurants around the country, the largest number of any type of restaurant.While enjoying a hot pot meal, people sit around a table and eat from a st

31、eaming pot. They put meat, seafood, vegetables, tofu and bean noodles in the soup to boil. Meat, especially mutton, is often cut as thin as paper, so it should not be cooked too long. Otherwise, it will lose its tenderness (鮮嫩).There is also a range of soup types to choose from: spicy, mushroom and

32、tomato. Usually a hot pot has two parts inside. One side is spicy, while the other side is not so spicy. So everyone can enjoy eating it how they like.You dont have to master great cooking skills to enjoy hot pot either. When the food is ready, take it out and put it in different sauces to give it a

33、 special flavor. Some also drink the soup from the pot.Enjoying hot pot is about more than just eating. While the pot cooks people talk and drink. Unlike some meals, it creates an atmosphere (氣氛) where everyone can just relax. No wonder hot pot restaurants have become a favorite reunion spot for fri

34、ends and family in China.1Hot pot .Ahas a long history Bis popular in part of ChinaCcan make you cool Dis liked by women2The main idea of the third paragraph is about .Ahow to enjoy hot pot Bwhere to eat hot potCwhen to enjoy hot pot Dwho to cook hot pot3Which of the following about hot pot is NOT t

35、rue?ADifferent food can be boiled in the pot.BIts better to cook mutton for a long time.CThere are different soup types for hot pot.DA hot pot meal doesnt need great cooking skills.4People think hot pot in China .Ais just a kind of food Bis similar to other mealsCcreates a chance to relax Dhas taken

36、 the place of other mealsD16、Five teenagers from Sarasota, Florida, are making music from garbage. The Garbage-Men bands instruments are made from old things. The guitars are boxes. The horn (喇叭) is made from pipes . The keyboard is formed from old bottles.The band started about two years ago. Jack,

37、 who was in eighth grade at the time, decided to make a homemade guitar. After some hard work, he ended up building it from a cereal box, a big ruler and some little sticks. After Jack showed his guitar to his friend Ollie, Ollie had the idea to make a band using other homemade instruments as a way

38、to suggest people recycle old things. “We want to show people there is more to recycling than throwing things away in the rubbish box,” Jack, 16, told TFK. “You can actually recycle old things.”O(jiān)llie, 15, plays the drums made from rubbish cans. Evan, 14, plays the guitar; Harrison, 15, plays the hor

39、ns and the violin; and Austin, 16, plays the keyboard. They make up the band The Garbage-Men and play at local parties around. They wand to help people get interested in recycling old things. “Music is a really good way to get a good message across to people because its really easy for people to und

40、erstand,” Jack says. Their instruments may be garbage, but their message isnt.1What are the Garbage-Men bands instruments made from?ABig boxes.BLittle sticks.COld things.2Which of the followings is NOT true?AEvan is the youngest in his band.BJack came out of the idea to make a band first.CThere are

41、five members in the Garbage-Men band.3Ollies drums are made of .A B C4What do the five teenagers suggest people do?AMaking instruments.BListen to music.CReuse garbage.5The best title of the passage is .AFive music FansBReduce, Reuse, ReplayCA Strange BandE17、 Different countries have different custo

42、ms. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.In China, its impolite to talk when eating dinner. And youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip waiters,

43、 taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the we

44、ather. Its a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain, its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 pm.In Saudi Arabia, men kiss one another on the cheek

45、. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket as soon as you get it. The person expects

46、 you to read it.Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.1How many countries are mentioned besides the UK in this passage?AFour.BFive.CSix.2If you travel to the US, you

47、spend $200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total.A$60B$78C$1563The favorite subject of conversation with the British is to .Astand in lineBtalk about the weatherCkiss them on the cheek4Which of the following is True?AIts impolite to eat first if there are older people a

48、t the table in China.BGenerally, restaurants dont offer dinner after 9:00 pm in Spain.CIn Japan, people hardly exchange their personal cards when meeting5The main idea of the passage is about .Abody languageBdifferent countries, the same cultureCfollowing different customs when in different countrie

49、sF18、Circle 0 if the statement is not true of your child. Circle 1 if the statement is sometimes true of your child. Circle 2 if the statement is very true or often true of your child.0 1 2 1. Argues a lot0 1 2 2. Cant pay attention for long0 1 2 3. Cries a lot0 1 2 4. Is cruel(殘酷的) to animals or ot

50、her children0 1 2 5. Gets in fights0 1 2 6. Has friends who get in trouble0 1 2 7. Lies or cheats0 1 2 8. Is very loud0 1 2 9. Doesnt like to talk0 1 2 10. Runs away from homeAdd the numbers you circled. That is your total score. If your total score is:0-5 Your child were an angel!6-10 Your child ga

51、ve you a little trouble, but overall he/she behaved pretty well.11-15 Your child gave you quite a bit of troublemore than the average child.16-20 Your child gave you a lot of trouble!(Note: This questionnaire is just for fun. The real questionnaire(調查表) that psychiatrists(精神病學家) gave parents was muc

52、h longer and was scored differently.)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Who is the form designed(設計) for?AParents.BChildren.CTeachers.DStudents.2According to the final score, you can judge whether or not _.Ayour parents are too strictByour child is cleverCyour parents are kindDyour child is naughty(頑皮的)3If a child often fought with others, you should circle _.A0B1C2Dnothing4Which is not mentioned in the form?AIs noisy.BPlays with fires.CIs not friendly to othersDLeaves home without permiss