2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市永城陳集鄉(xiāng)陳集中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市永城陳集鄉(xiāng)陳集中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Bob，are you free at the moment？I have to ask you some questions._.AIts a pleasure BAsk，please CHelp yourself DYes，go ahead參考答案：D2. About 60 percent of the students_ from the south, the rest of them_ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; is B. i

2、s ; is C. is; are D. are; are參考答案：D3. At last the boss_to the workersdemand and offered better pay and working conditions（）Agave awayBgave inCgave upDgave off參考答案：B考查give有關(guān)的短語辨析和用法考查give in to的習(xí)慣用法，根據(jù)句意是最后老板做出讓步give away放棄；泄露；分發(fā)；出賣give in屈服，讓步give up放棄give off發(fā)出（光等）；長出（枝杈等）4. Theywalkedtogetherasfar

3、asthesecondcrossing _theyparted.A. whenB.whichC.whyD.where參考答案：D5. Johnna along with two other students _ by the headmaster at the assembly last Monday. A. were praised B. praised C. has been praised D. was praised參考答案：D6. Im going to Hainan to spend the holiday. _! A. Congratulations B. Have fun C.

4、 See you later D. Take care參考答案：B7. Its seven thirty. I_ go to school. A. have got B. have got to C. got to D. had got to參考答案：B略8. At least 203 miners were killed,22 _ and 13 _ in the coal mine gas explosion.Ainjured；trapping Binjured；trappedCinjuring；trapping Dinjuring；trapped參考答案：B句意：這次煤礦瓦斯爆炸中，至少有

5、203名礦工喪生，另外22人受傷，13人被困。injure和trap均與miners構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以要用過去分詞形式表示被動，因此B項(xiàng)正確。9. The zookeeper was really annoyed with me.How could he have been if you _ stones at the animals?A. didnt throw B. dont throwC. hadnt thrown D. havent thrown參考答案：C試題分析：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：動物管理員真的讓我生氣，如果你不向動物扔石頭會怎么樣呢？have not been可以是假

6、如原來怎樣，故選D。10. When I met her this morning, I went up to greet her but I _ and she continued her way. A. was kept away B. was ignored C. was left alone D. was kept away 參考答案：B11. You shouldnt have the machines _all the while; you ought to have them _now and then.A run; repair B. running; repairing C.

7、 run; repaired D. running; repaired參考答案：D略12. Daniels family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying 參考答案：D略13. Im taking part in the gardening competition to be held in our city next month!_ !AWonderful BEnjoy yourself CCongra

8、tulations DGood Luck參考答案：D14. They sold _ boxes of such sweets last week. A. four dozen B. four dozens C. four dozens of D. four dozen of參考答案：A15. -Did you enjoy yourself at the party? -Yes , I ve never been to _one before.A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting

9、參考答案：C略16. _salary, I think my job is OK. More importantly, I can get much pleasure from it.A. In case of B. Because of C. In terms of D. Instead of參考答案：C17. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he _ it better.A. need have doneB. must have doneC. can have doneD. might have done參考答案：D

10、【詳解】考查虛擬語氣中的情態(tài)動詞。句意：真遺憾??！考慮到他的能力和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，他也許可以做得更好。can have done較少使用此結(jié)構(gòu)，表示對過去行為的懷疑；用于疑問句時(shí)意為“難道真的做了嗎”，表示懷疑；need have done需要做某事，實(shí)際上卻未做（表示虛擬語氣）；must have done一定做了某事（表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的肯定推測）；might have done表示對發(fā)生過的事情的推測，意思是“可能已經(jīng)”或“也許已經(jīng)”，用于肯定句中。故D正確。【點(diǎn)睛】本題是高考必考考點(diǎn)，一定要牢記句型意思。must have done過去肯定做了某事。should have done本應(yīng)該做而實(shí)

11、際未做。cant have done過去不可能做了某事；shouldnt have done 本不應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際做了。need have done本有必要做某事而沒做；neednt have done本沒有必要做某事；注意沒有mustnt have done的形式。18. A goodbye party was held to _ his 30 years service to the army. A. celebrate B. determine C. match D. purchase參考答案：A略19. I gave the papers to every one of the class

12、, except, of course, the _who had already come to the office to collect_.A. those; themB. those; itC. ones; themD. one; it參考答案：C二、 新的題型20. When the world was new，all the people of the world spoke one tongue. There was no hunger and people were never sick. The heat of the day brought no insects and n

13、o wild dogs came in the dark night._41_.In the land of the two great rivers there were many gods but Enki was among the greatest. _42_ . He was wise and powerful.The king of the city of Uruk was building a great temple to Enki，higher and more beautiful than any temple ever built. _43_，but it was not

14、 complete. The king came to see the building and he wasnt satisfied. This temple must be the most beautiful in the world，he cried. “I must have more gold and diamonds. ”_44_，so the king of Uruk sent a message to demand they be sent to him. The king of Aratta refused angrily，saying，You will never hav

15、e the treasure of my people. You must send your armies and we will make war. Enki saw that thousands of people would die, so he spoke his nam-shub, words of magic in the original language of the world. The minds of people became confused. _45_ . The kings of Aratta and Uruk, the soldiers and all the

16、 people found that they could not understand each other. Thus they travelled across the world to build new cities for themselves. The kings of Aratta and Uruk couldnt start a war any longer.A. Skilled workers from across the land had been working for many yearsB. All the people had bread and fish to

17、 eatC. The land of Aratta had mountains full of gold and diamondsD. The tongues of the world would be united againE. One languages became many languagesF. Workers from Uruk suffered a lotG. It was Enki who had brought water to the land參考答案：41. B 42. G 43. A 44. C 45. E這是一篇記敘文。世界最初，所有世界人民說一種語言。沒有饑餓，也

18、沒有人生病。文章講述了最偉大的神Enki是如何讓阿拉塔和烏魯克的國王再也不能發(fā)動戰(zhàn)爭了?！?1題詳解】上文提示“炎熱的白天沒有昆蟲，黑夜也沒有野狗?！背薪由衔?，B項(xiàng) All the people had bread and fish to eat（所有的人都有面包和魚吃）切題。故選B?！?2題詳解】上文提示“在兩條大河的土地上有許多神，但Enki是其中最偉大的神之一?！毕挛奶崾尽八嚷斆饔謴?qiáng)大?！背薪由舷挛模珿項(xiàng)It was Enki who had brought water to the land（是Enki把水帶到這片土地上來的）切題。【43題詳解】根據(jù)后半句和下一句“但它并不完整。國王

19、來看這座建筑，他不滿意?！焙蟀刖渲械腷ut表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折，承接下文，A項(xiàng)Skilled workers from across the land had been working for many years（來自全國各地的熟練工人多年來一直在工作）切題。故選A?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)后半句提示“于是Uruk差遣人去請他們來見他?！背薪雍蟀刖?，C項(xiàng)The land of Aratta had mountains full of gold and diamonds（Aratta的土地上有滿山的黃金和鉆石）切題。根據(jù)后半句的so可知前后是一種因果關(guān)系，故選C?！?5題詳解】下文提示“阿拉塔和烏魯克的國王

20、、士兵和所有的人都發(fā)現(xiàn)彼此無法理解。”承接下文，E項(xiàng)One languages became many languages（一種語言變成了多種語言）切題。故選E。三、 閱讀理解21. Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life?If yes, dont care about sex or age! Come and join us, thenyoull make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No

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23、st and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.1. The text is meant to_.A. leave a note B.

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