2021-2022學(xué)年河南省南陽市涂坊中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省南陽市涂坊中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Whose advice do you think I should take? _. A. Thats it B. You speak C. You get it D. Its up to you 參考答案：D2. -Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4062 _off at 18:20. I will.A. takes B. took C. will take D. has taken參考答案：A3. What moved me most was not t

2、he Fathers Day gift from my daughter, but_ she presented it.A. in the way B. the way which C. in the way that D. the way 參考答案：D4. -The girl looks so beautiful. Is she a model or a film star? -_. Shes a teacher. A. You bet B. Forget about it C. Far from it D. Whatever you say參考答案：C5. Sherlock Holmes

3、is famous _ a detective as he is known _ everyone _ his quick thinking and careful observation(觀察).A. as; to; for B. to; for; by C. for; to; asD. to; as; for參考答案：A6. I think Im going to die. , Joe. You only have a cold.A. Dont mention it B. Take it easy C. Its hard to say D. Take care參考答案：B7. This p

4、roject helping poor children in remote areas receive education. A. adapts to B. instead of C. aims at D. means for參考答案：C8. I_ such a foolish mistake if I had been a little more careful. A. wouldnt make B. wouldnt have made C. hadnt made D. didnt make參考答案：B略9. Sugar is not a very important element in

5、 bread, but flour is _.A. unique B. essential C. natural D. original參考答案：B10. Grace doesnt want to move to New York because she thinks if she _ there, she wouldnt be able to see her parents very often. A. lives B. would live C. has lived D. were to live參考答案：D11. Because of the smoke from the steam e

6、ngines， early underground lines needed large holes to the surface at regular intervals， so that people could get fresh air and would not choke. A. led B. leading C. lead D. having led參考答案：B12. I havent seen _Maggie since I came here.Aas lovely a girl asBso a lovely girl as Cgirl as lovely as Das a l

7、ovely girl as參考答案：A13. Whats the central idea of the passage，Bob?Sorry，I cant make_of it.Its beyond my ability.Ajudgement BunderstandingCidea Dsense參考答案：D略14. A communicative satellite _ as much as 3.5 tons was sent up into space last week.A. weighing B. weighed C, to be weighed D. being weighed參考答案

8、：A15. - What a beautiful necklace!- Yes. But the necklace I _ 80 dollars is made of glass.Apaid forBspent onCcost onDbought for參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：-好漂亮的項(xiàng)鏈！-是的。但是我這條花了80美元的項(xiàng)鏈?zhǔn)遣Ａё龅?。pay, spend, cost, buy都可以表示 “花費(fèi)”,但搭配不同。sb.pay(sb.) some money for sth.；sb.spend some time(money) in doing sth.on sth.;st

9、h.cost sb.some money；sb.buy sth.for some money。故選D項(xiàng)。16. I congratulated them all their results.A. on B.in C. about D. for 參考答案：A略17. _ the exact time departure time, he missed his train.A Being not told B Having not been told C Not having told D Not having been told 參考答案：D18. My boss hates interrupt

10、ions, when he is trying to work.Aoccasionally Bgenerally Cspecially Despecially參考答案：D二、 單詞拼寫19. I cant b_ the pain any more. 參考答案：bear三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of ar

11、t made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-hand

12、ed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of

13、the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is

14、 twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesnt happen

15、to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the ch

16、ance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.46. Afte

17、r studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found _.A. the art began from 1,500 B.C. B. the works of art ended in the 1950sC. most people shown in the works of art are right-handedD. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed47. How many people in the world

18、are left-handed now?A. Less than one sixth. B. More than a half.C. About 40%. D. The passage doesnt tell us.48. What is the hand for most people used to do?A. Its used to find or hold things.B. Its used to work with things.C. Its used to make a persons eyes work together.D. Its the centre for thinking and doing problems.49. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handed