溫州市鹿城區(qū)第二中學2022-2023學年上學期九年級綜合素養(yǎng)練習英語試題(含答案)（Word版含答案）

1、2022-2023學年第一學期溫州市鹿城區(qū)第二中學九年級綜合素養(yǎng)練習英語試題（總分值：100分考試：90分鐘）一、完形填空（此題有15小題，每題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項。I lived in Perth. Australia with my six-year-old son Daniel. One night after a busy day at work, I ran to Daniels childcare centre lo collect _1_ on time. Daniel is a talkative boy

2、 but he has few _2_ in the center because of his chatter without stop. He sometimes was lonely. On the way home, he told me a lot about his life there, 3 he felt excited when he talked about some interesting things. After dinner, we went outside so Daniel could ride his bicycle. _4_ his Batman costu

3、me*, he thought he was the man who could fight the bad people. He was energetic as he 5 proudly through Claremont Street towards the river. At the same time, I walked alongside feeling weigheddown. I tried to keep a cheerful face, but inside I had _6_ uncertain. When we got to the river we walked do

4、wn the pier. There was an old man _7. Looking into the bucket beside him, the old man seemed to be satisfied with his work tonight. I had a little _8_ that be would get angry with us or drive us away because Daniel would disturb* his _9_ by making a lol of noise, so I told Daniel to be quiet. He nod

5、ded his head. As we got closer, the man on the small chair stopped fishing, turned, _10_, smiled and asked, Hows Batman this evening?Daniel _11_ told the man that Batman was good before asking about the fish. I bad been afraid wc _12_ disturb the man, causing an unpleasant experience between us. But

6、 1 couldnt have been more wrong. The kind man showed great kindness and patience to my son. He communicated with my son, laughing happily. Watching their _13_ made my eyes watery. Then Daniel threw away his bike and sat cross-lcggcd on the ground, keeping on sharing his life in the childcare center.

7、 To some degree, they chatted like old friends who had not seen each other for a long time. This lovely old gentleman was so _14_ and truly interested in Batman, my little boy, that I just wanted to cry. My sadness was healed at that time.I will never forget _15 this man gave my son the time of the

8、day. I will always be thankful for that.B.himC.herD.meB.bikesC.wordsD.friendsB.soC.andD.orB.HidingC.Sharing0.ThrowingB.droveC.ranD.rodeB.anythingC.everythingD.nothingB.boatingC.sailing0.walking8. A. hopeB.sadnessC.courageD worryB. peaceC.victoryD.dreamlO.A.looked upB.looked downC.cheered upD.sat dow

9、n11 .A.worriedlyB.sadlyC.proudlyD.carelessly12. A.mustB. mightC.shouldD.canB.experiencesC competitions.conversationsB.friendlyC.serious0.important15. A.whatB.howC.whyD.who二、閱讀理解（此題有16小那么。第16-30小題，每題2分：第31小題5分，共35分） 閱讀下面短文，第16-30小題從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項，第31小題 在答題紙規(guī)定區(qū)域作答，ATrip 1 One Week in the Mount

10、ainsBring your strong shoes andwarm clothesforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountains. You may go hikingorhave a try of rockclimbing.Thisisalso aprotectionareaforwild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area.Time:May 8-May 14Tel:64639818Adult:$ 110.00Child:$55.OOTrip 2 Thr

11、ee Days in the CountryThere are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. 1( is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird-lovers.Time:May 20-May 22Tel:63986432Adull:$

12、50.00Child: $25.00Trip 3 Flashlight AdventurePut on your warm clothes,bring a flashlight and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. Il is a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.Time:May 16-May 18Tel:6387562

13、9Adult $30.00Not for childrenTrip 4 Five Days by the SeaWear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hole! is next to the sea. We have our own boats, loo. Ybu can swim in ihe sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boats will take you to different place

14、s for swimming.Time:May 23-May 27Tel:67538293Adult:$80.00Child:$40.00.What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside? A.64639818B.63986432C.63875629D.67538293.Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-o

15、ld son. How much will it cost?A.$25B.$50C.$l00D.S150.David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 (o May 15. What activity will he probably take part in?A.Hiking in the mountains.B.Fishing in the country.C.Watching plants at night.D.Swimming in the sea.Lucy is a college student. She is qu

16、ite interested in science. She wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose?A.Trip 1.B.Trip2.C.Trip 3.D.Trip4.BDo dogs understand us?Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.A border collie* named Rico recognizes the na

17、mes of about 20() objects*, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-iearning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee*.In one experiment, the researchers (ook all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and

18、 divided them into 20 groups of 1() objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch* one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldnt see anyone to get clues*, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.In

19、 another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.The correct object was chosen in 7 out of 10 tests, sugges

20、ting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination*. A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive.Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing.Rico is a border collie, a breed* known for its mental* abilities. In addition

21、, the 9-year-old clog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.Its hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words wc say. Even if they do, they cant talk back. Still, it wouldnt hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big

22、, wet kiss in return!.From Paragraph 3 wc know that.A.animals are as clever as human beingsB.dogs are smarter (han parrots and chimpanzeesC.chimpanzees have very good word-learning skillsD.dogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children2LBoth experiments show that.A.Rico is smart enough

23、to get all commands rightB.Rico can recognize different things including toysC.Rico has developed the ability of learning mathD.Rico wont forget the names of objects once recognizing them.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Rico is born to understand its owners commands.B.The border collie i

24、s world-famous for recognizing objects.C.Rico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training.D.The Purpose of the experiment is to show the border collies mental abilities.According to the last paragraph, what docs Che writer want co tell us?A.Tb train our dog.B.To understand our do

25、g.C.To be careful with our dog.D To be friendly to our dog.CWhen Jordan Reeves walked into her first dance class, everyone stared at her left arm, which stops above her elbow.They kept looking and whispering. recalls Jordan. It made me so mad because they didnt even try to talk to me.By the next wee

26、k, Jordan was not so angry anymore. Still, she wanted to send a message. She walked into her next class, holding her head up and wearing a T-shirt with bold letters that readDont Stare. Just Ask.”To her disappointment, no one asked her anythingbut the staring stopped. I dontknow if (he shirt made a

27、difference,* says Jordan. But I fell stronger.Growing up, Jordan attended camps tor kids with limb* differences. Then, four years ago, she was invited to a workshop in San Francisco called BOOST. She was challenged to design a new prosthetic* arm-one that would turn her disability into a superpower1

28、.Jordan teamed up with designers to create an arm that looks amazing. They used a 3-D printer to create the prosthetic arm. Instead of paper, the 3-D printer used plastic to create an arm shaped like a unicorns horn*. Jordan called her invention Project Unicorn.It was a really cool experience to sho

29、w that you can build onto your difference to make it awesome, says Jordan. *Not that it wasnt already awesome!Jordans mom shared the story of Project Unicom online, and it quickly spread on social media. Jordan was already a mentor* to other kids with disabilities. Now she had a bigger audience and

30、could share her message with more people.Jordan and her mom also formed an organization called Born Just Right to help other kids with limb differences. Theyre making it possible for kids from across the U.S. to create their own limbs, like Jordan did. Your differences arc amazing. Jordan says. You

31、never know what amazing things you can do with them.At Jordans first dance class everyone.A.welcomed herB.played with herC.asked her questionsD stared and whispered.From the underlined sentences in the passage, we can infer that Jordan is a girl.A 上 raveB.creativeC.serious D.humorous.Which of the fo

32、llowing statements is TRUE?A.Jordan was invited to a workshop called BOOSTB.Jordan shared her story of Project Unicorn on the InternetC.Jordan and her teammates used paper to create a prosthetic arm.D.The organization Bom Just Right was formed to help kids around (he world.Thc purpose of this passag

33、e is to.A.invite more kids with disabilities to join Born Just RightB encourage other kids with disabilities to leam from JordanC.cxplain how to use the 3-D printer to create prosthetic armsD.make parents less worried about their kids with limb differencesDMathew Cuthbert and his sister, Marilla, li

34、ved al Green Gables, a small farm near the town of Avon lea. One day, Matthew was wearing his best clothes. He drove to the train station in Avonlea.Has the five-thirty train arrived yer? Matthew asked (he stationmaster.“Yes, it has. And a little girl is waiting fbr you over there. replied the stati

35、onmaster.A little girl? Matthew was surprised. Matthew and Manila had decided to adopt a boy from the Childrens Home. Because Matthew needed someone (o help him on the farm.Matthew saw a thin girl with red hair. She saw Matthew looking at her, and ran to him.Are you Mr. Cuthbert? She asked in a high

36、, sweet voice. Im Anne. Im very happy to come and live with you!Matthew didnt know what to say. He felt sorry for the little girLMatthcw decided to take the girl home. Maybe Mari Ila could tell her it was a mistake.On their way home, Anne told him all about herself. My parents died when I was young.

37、 Ive always been poor, so 1 dont have any nice dresses! But I just imagine that Im wearing a beautiful dress Then Im happy.”When they arrived at Green Gables, Marilla came to the door to greet them. She was smiling and her arms were open. But when she saw the little girl, she suddenly stopped.Matthe

38、w, whos this? Wheres the boy? Marilla asked.The Childrens Home made a mistake, they sent girl instead of a boy. Matthew said.The child was listening carefully. Oh, you dont want me! Youll send me back! This is just the worst thing in my life. She suddenly cried out.Marilla felt sorry for the girl an

39、d finally agreed to let the girl stay here fbr one night. When the girl was in bed, Marilla spoke to Matthew. She must go back tomorrow.Shes a nice little thing.you know. Dont you think. Matthew stopped.But we dont need a girl!Perhaps she needs us.Marilla thought for a long time. She did feel sorry

40、for the girl. Finally, she agreed to let the child live with them.The underlined word adopt in Paragraph 4 probably means.A. treat B.accept C. invite D.scnd.Matthew decided to take Anne home because he. A.decided (o let Anne live with themB.found Annes life was unhappyC.wanted to give Marilla a surp

41、riseD.thought Marilla could lell the truth 3O.What is the right order of the story? a.Marilla agreed to let Anne live with them. b.Anne (old Matthew all about herself, c.Matthew met Anne at the train station, d The Childrens Home made a mistake. e.Matthew decided to take Anne home. A c-d-e-b-a. B.d-

42、c-e-a-b. C.d-e-c-b-a.D.e-d-b-a-c31. Do the phrase feel sorry in Paragraph 7 and the last paragraph express the same feeling? Why or why not?(請用約40詞回答)三、詞匯壇用(本小題有30小題，每題1分，共30分) A用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。 wonderempty repair beside nearly1 was very surprised when I found my son was my bike.My grandfathe

43、r loves going fishing that river.The Terracotta Army is one of the of the world.It has been four years since I last saw him in the countryside.There is no milk in the bottle. Its twelve soldier discuss properly unable.The two brothers dreamt to be when they were young.Lets have a how to learn Englis

44、h well.December is the month in a year.The 3-ycar-old boy is to carry that heavy box.41.Its important to use the printer.B.根據(jù)短文內容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文，每空一詞，Bill had a new life last week. His parents went to Beijing on _42_ (出差).They bad thought about bringing him to Beijing, but Bill was afraid he

45、might _43_ (不及格)ihe exams next month if he missed so many classes. His parents were _44_ ()旦心、)about him. so they wanted to call Bills grandparents and asked them to come to take _45(照顧)of Bill, but Bill refused. He thought he was not a _46(懶情的)boy and he could make it by himself. So at last he was

46、left _47_ (單獨的).Though Bills parents were away, he couldnt be _48_ (違反)his family rules. He had a _49_ (習慣)of getting up early every morning though (here was nobody asking him to get up, so last week he was always at school on time. And he could cook _50_ (簡 單的)meals for himself as well. His parents

47、 called him every night to make sure he was not in _51_ (麻煩，困境).When his parents came back, they were happy that Bill had looked after himself well.At this school sports meeting, my classmate Penny won the first place in the girls 1(X)-meter _52_ (賽曲).And she _53_ (打破)the school record. The news _54

48、_ (傳播) very fast. I was very _55_ (驚訝的)but happy. I put up one of her photos on the school _56_ (網(wǎng)站).In the photo, she is wearing a _57_ (帽子)and is holding a bunch of _58_(葡萄).She looks lovely and fit. Penny also works hard. Many students _59(討厭)writing. But she keeps a 60(日記).Penny is my best frien

49、d. Nobody can _61(代替)her in my heart. 四、語法填空(共2()小題，每題1分，共2()分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?I個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案填 寫在答題紙的相應位置，Ernestine Shepherd recently celebrated her _62_ (eighty) birthday. The woman works out every day. But this was not always the case. She says, When I was younger, I did not think too muc

50、h about eating _63_ (correct) or exercising, but as time went on, my mind changed completely.One day, she went out shopping with her sister. Shepherd tried on a swimsuit. Both of them realized they were out of shape. They decided to take a fitness class to lose weight and get in shape. _64_ at the a

51、ge of 56, alongside her sister, Shepherd started to exercise. I started (o lift weight and try to become a bodybuilder.In 1992, Shepherds sister suddenly died _65 a brain disease. Her _66 (die) made me treasure good health even more. Finally, I got myself together. I continued training to honor my _

52、67_(sister) memory.Ernestine started working out three times a week. Later, Ernestine got support from a _68_ (person) trainer. Then I did my first bodybuilding show. And she _69_ (win) her very first competition. At the age of 79, she became the worlds oldest female bodybuilder.Now, Shepherd keeps

53、a balanced diet and drinks lots of water. She says her lifestyle changes her health conditions. She still competes in bodybuilding events. This year she became _70_ author. Her book came out in April. Shepherd says she wants to let people, especially older people, know that it is not too late _71 (get) healthy. If ever there was an anti-aging pill, you would have to call it exercise.Nowadays, WeChat is becoming much _72 (popular) with people in China. No matter where we are, we can sign