中考英語語法復(fù)習(xí)被動語態(tài)課件

1、被動語態(tài)（復(fù)習(xí)課）01課堂導(dǎo)入1課堂導(dǎo)入Jerry (catch) by Tom.is caught1課堂導(dǎo)入The dorayaki (eat) by him.is eaten1課堂導(dǎo)入He always （beat）by his wife.isbeaten知識講解022知識講解01OPTION02OPTION03OPTION被動語態(tài)的用法基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動變被動2知識講解當(dāng)句子的主語是動作的承受者時(shí)，謂語要用被動語態(tài)。當(dāng)句子的主語是動作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，謂語要用主動語態(tài)。一、被動語態(tài)的用法The white sweater is washed by me.2知識講解二、被動語態(tài)基本結(jié)構(gòu) be + 過去

2、分詞 2知識講解The ball is kicked by those players.2知識講解1.主動句中的賓語變成被動句的主語。2.主動句中的主語變成被動句中by的 賓語，放在謂語動詞后面。3.主動句中的謂語動詞變成被動句的 be + 過去分詞形式。三、主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)賓變主主變賓謂語變be done2知識講解His brother washes bowls every day.Bowls are washed by his brother every day.主語謂語賓語2知識講解The Palace Museum is visited by many people every ye

3、ar.Many people visit the Palace Museum every year.2知識講解Rice is grown in the south of the country.People grow rice in the south of the country.課堂運(yùn)用033課堂運(yùn)用 將下列句子變?yōu)楸粍泳?1 . People speak English all over the world.English is spoken all over the world by people.2 . She often washes her hands before lunch.Her hands are often washed before lunch.3 . His uncle often plays table tennis.Table tennis is often played by his uncle.課堂小結(jié)044課堂小結(jié)被動語態(tài)0102be+動詞過去分詞03主動變被動基本用法拓展延伸055拓展延伸1. We plant trees in spring every year. _ by us in spring every year.2. She posted the letters yesterday. _