專(zhuān)題18 閱讀、完形、語(yǔ)法填空、書(shū)面表達(dá)組合練

1、語(yǔ)篇專(zhuān)題練習(xí)（十八）一、閱讀理解A(改編)Wild beavers are back! Experts say that the wild beaver families are doing well The beavers are even boosting wildlife and the environment!Over ten years ago, a family of beavers turned up in a part of the river Otter, in Devon No one knew exactly where they came from It was a b

2、ig surprisewild beavers hadnt lived in England for around 400 years!In 2015, the government allowed the beavers to stay there as part of a trial They wanted to see if these animals could be reintroduced to the wild The trial ends in February Some scientists from the University of Exeter already say

3、the beavers help the wildlife in the area One scientist called it “an amazing story”A lot of this is because of dams Beavers build dams along the river This creates deep pools in the riverbed and slows the water down Scientists say this is perfect for many different types of plants and animals! Many

4、 plants are growing near the beavers Different types of animals are also becoming more and more in the river Beavers also help make flooding less, scientists say The beavers dams slow down the speed of the river, especially after heavy rainThere are, however, some problems Beavers gnaw on trees and

5、this can harm them Their dams can also sometimes create floods on peoples landBeavers arent the only animals that are being reintroduced to the wild! In 2019, red squirrels were brought back to an area of the Scottish Highlands Further away, the worlds rarest duck, the Madagascar pochard, is making

6、a comeback It was set free into the wild on the African island in 2019 and is doing wellWho knows what other animals might be making a comeback?( C )1Which of the following best explains “boosting” in Paragraph 1?AbuildingBspreadingChelpingDcreating( D )2. Why did the government want a trial first?

7、Because they wanted to.Agrow more plants along the riverB introduce the beavers to the wildCbuild dams for the beavers in the wildD see if the beavers could be reintroduced to the wild( D )3What are the good things about wild beavers living on the river Otter?AThey bring heavy rain and floodsB They

8、gnaw on trees and harm themCTheir dams create floods on peoples landDThey help plants grow and make flooding less( C )4How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the news story which have been reintroduced to the wild?AAOne BTwo CThreeDFourB )5How do you think animal lovers feel about the news?ATire

9、dCATiredCDoubtfulDDisappointedA Better Way to Start Your DayWhether you love mornings or not, theyre a fact of life If you hate then, here are some ways to make them less awful If youre a morning person, these tips can make mornings even better!6 Be sure to get an adequate amount of sleep. Most peop

10、le need seven or eight hours of sleep to feel their best during the day If you must get up at 5 or 6 am, go to bed early to get your eight hours Turn off the TV, computer or smart phone and hit the hay. When you get enough sleep, you wont feel sleepy. You can get out of bed on time. That will make y

11、our day better, too.Turn on some music in the morning . Play any tunes you like . It doesn t matter.7 Youll feel muchhappier as you start the day8 As your mother said, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Your body is out of fuel by morning You need some to help you control your bloodsug

12、ar That affects your mood and energy for the day Don t watch TV or read a newspaper first thing in the morningYour brain is fresh and ready to work on new things Don t fill it up with negative information about the world and its problems Instead, read something inspiring or uplifting.9Avoid answerin

13、g QQ or WeChat first thing Use that precious morning time to get some exercise, eat breakfast and enjoy life Check QQ or WeChat last before you leave your house Then you ll only have time to check the most important messages. 10Every day is a new dayenjoy it!AA good breakfast can make your dayBYour

14、day will start better if you take time for the important things CA good morning starts the night beforeDJust turn on something that makes you feel good EThis will give you positive thoughts to start your day6. J 7 . D_ 8. A_ 9.蟲(chóng) 10. . B二、（模擬改編）完形填空I first met 8yearold Katy on a rainy afternoon. I wa

15、s a 11 at a hospital. The clerk at the desk told me aboutKaty. She was there because she felt a lot of 12 . The doctors found a problem at the base of her brain. I knewshe was 13 even before she got better.When I entered Katys room, she was not in her bed. 14 Katy did not feel well, she was playing

16、with Tommy, a little boy. It took a lot of 15 for her just to sit in the chair. But she played with Tommy because it made him 16 .Katy was always smiling and never appeared to be in pain. She 17 to just lie in bed. One day I found her painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one of the older patien

17、ts. Another day she went outside to 18 flowers for another sick little girl. Katy made 19 smile.The doctors studied her case and decided to operate on Katy s brain. The operation was a 20 ! The doctors informed the hospital staff of the good news. Katy was fine. She soon felt 21 . Then she was able

18、to 22 the hospital a month laterI have had a long career as a nurse. I have met many patients.23 , I have never met another girl likeKatyEven after she got well, she still came to the hospital She played various games with the young patients. She 24 many books to the old patients. Katys kind heart h

19、elped her get better so 25 . She is a hero to me and everyone else at the hospital( A )11A( A )11AnurseCdoctor(C)12AfunCpain(D)13AsillyCsorry(C)14ABecauseCThough(B)15AcoursesCplace(D)16AproudCmad(B)17AagreedCdecided(C)18AsellCget(A)19AeveryoneCsomeone(D)20AfailureB need Dpity Bshy DspecialB UntilDAf

20、terB energy DnotesB lonely Dhappy Brefused Dfailed Bsmell DgrowB nobody DnoneB competitionCcomfortDsuccess(A)21AbetterBworseCquieterDsadder(B)22AfindB leaveCreachDforget(D)23AInsteadBBesidesCThereforeDHowever(B)24AlentB readCreturnedDborrowed(C)25AslowlyB widelyCquicklyDlately語(yǔ)篇填空-H-第一節(jié)childrenpaych

21、eckrealhourbeginlowwhositbut三、Do you like playing video games? Maybe youd like to be a game testerWhen video game companies makenew games, they 26 game testers to play the games and make sure the games work . Do you think it is 27 fun? Well, Steven is a game tester Lets hear what he says“We 28 in fr

22、ont of the computer and look at the screen all day, says Steven. “But its not like playing a game at home. We dont play a game from the 29 to the end. Our job is to find bugs. We usually test one small part of a game again and again. That can be boring！”Game testers cant choose their games.“Playing

23、a 30 game all week isnt fun. And sometimes we justtest the controller一we have to 31 that the buttons all work . Thats the most boring part of the job , saysSteven.Steven says game testers don t get a lot of money, and they work for long 32 . “Sometimes we work late into the nightI drink a lot of cof

24、fee to stay awake”So, the job can be boring. The hours are long and the pay is 33 . Many people only stay in the job for a few months.34 for the game companies, thats not a problem. There are always lots of young people 35 wantto be game testersThey think it will be all fun26. pay27really28. sit29be

25、ginning30. childrens31check32- hours33low34. But35who第二節(jié)（改編）Have you ever dreamed of meeting top scientists in person? If so, what would you want to ask them?For Tan Fanglin who is 36 15yearold girl, her dream of meeting top scientists has already come true . On October 29, 2019, she attended the Wo

26、rld Laureates Forum（ 世界頂尖科學(xué)家論壇） which had attracted 44 Nobel Prize laureates and 21 other worldclass award winnersTan has a strong interest in math Her good grades are thanks to the right study methodHer mother said that Tan always treats studying 37 a positive attitude.Tan asked Professor Miesenboc

27、k what were the best personal qualities for a scientistMiesenbock encouraged her not to lose herlove for 38 she did. He said that accepting failures is important 39 researchers. The words made Tan feel inspired. “I 40 keep my interest in math and overcome any difficulty in my research, she said. And

28、 she also hoped to make bigger progress in the future.a37. with38. what39. for40. will四、（改編）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A: I hear a new shopping center near your home opened. 41. Have you ever been there/ Have you ever visited it ?B: Not yetIs it different from other shopping centers?A: Of course. 42 There are all kinds of

29、 beautiful products/ There are a lot of delicious foods and drinks/ B: Sounds greatA: Yes. Its really worth visiting. 43. Would you like to go there with me/ Would you like to go togethe?B: Yes, I d love to. 44. I want to have an ice cream first/ We can try the ice cream there first .A: Good idea. T

30、he ice cream there is cheap and nice.B: I can t wait to go there When shall we go?A: 45. Why not go there this afternoon/ What about this afternoon ?B: All rightI m free this afternoonSee you thenA: See you. 五、（原創(chuàng)）書(shū)面表達(dá)眾所周知,高考是人生的一大轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。為了將來(lái)能夠順利地完成高中學(xué)習(xí),考上理想的大學(xué),現(xiàn)在你 就要為即將到來(lái)的高中生活做好打算，請(qǐng)以“My plan for the h

31、igh scho為題ife根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求，用 英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。1.要點(diǎn)：1）你的計(jì)劃是什么2）你打算怎么做。2要求：1）文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名2）詞數(shù) 100左右。My plan for the high school lifeSoon I will say goodbye to my middle school life and become a high school student In order to enter a key university, I have made some plans for my senior high school lifeFirstl

32、y, I will work hard at all my subjects, because study can make us become a better person Secondly, I will help my classmates as much as possibleI think I can get on well with themThirdly, I will take part in different kinds of activities and take more exercise to keep healthy I am sure I will make greater progress in high schoolAs long as I stick to my plans, I will surely live a meaningful life in senior high school參考答案一、1-5CDDCB 6-10CDAEB二、11-15ACDCB 16-20DBCAD二、11-15ACDCB 16-20