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1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省惠州市平安中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題28. When they heard the good news, they all looked _ at the teacher and felt very_.A. happy; happy B. happily; happily C. happy; happily D. happily; happy參考答案:D略2. Since the chairman announced the proposal without consulting with other members of the board in ad
2、vance, a(n) _ was raised at the meeting.A. objection B. correction C. constitution D. assumption參考答案:A3. You should learn to be a good listener because thats _ it takes to keep good relationship.A. where B. how C. which D. what參考答案:D4. Convinced that her son was out of _danger, the lady fell asleep
3、at _ease after six sleepless nights A the, the B a, an C 不填,不填 D a, the 參考答案:C5. If you are to succeed, _ to the job after finding the proper way to do itAbeing devotedBdevotedCdevoteDbe devoted參考答案:D6. Our food supply _. Wed better get some in case theres _ left.A. is running out, none B. has run o
4、ut of, noneC. is using up, nothing D. has used up, nothing參考答案:A略7. His strength ran _ after he covered that long distance.A. into B. awayC. across D. out參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞詞組。A. run into陷入,撞上;B. run away逃跑;C. run across偶然碰見;D. run out用完,耗盡。句意:他跑完那么遠(yuǎn)的距離后,體力耗盡了。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。8. Bill was doing a lot of physic
5、al exercise to build up his_. A. ability B. force C. strength D. mind參考答案:C9. It is reported that the police will soon _ the case of the two missing children.Alook upon Blook afterClook into Dlook out參考答案:C試題分析:考察動詞詞組辨析。A. look upon環(huán)顧;B. look after照顧 ; C. look into調(diào)查;D. look out當(dāng)心;據(jù)報道警方將堅持調(diào)查兩個孩子失蹤的案
6、件,所以答案是C??键c:考察動詞詞組辨析。10. Email, as well as letters, _ an important part in daily communication.A. are playingB. have playedC. is playingD. play參考答案:C11. Bob would have come to the airport to see us off, but he .A. is will B. had been ill C. was ill D. will be ill參考答案:C12. Its on the festival occasio
7、ns the family get together he misses his late father.A. where,thatB. which,whenC. when,thatD. that,when參考答案:C試題分析:句意: 在節(jié)日的時刻家人聚在一起時他想起他已故的父親。_ the family get together是定語從句修飾the festival occasions,在從句中做時間狀語;如果去掉Its和第二個_,句子的意思仍然不改變,則說明是強調(diào)句式,使用第二個空填that。綜上可知,選C。考點:考查從句的連詞辨析和強調(diào)句式。13. _ she grew older, s
8、he became more pessimistic.A. With B. If C. Because D. As參考答案:D14. With his attention _ on his homework, he didnt hear the knock at the door.A. anchored B. remarked C. based D. focused參考答案:D15. I could have told the whole story to you if you hadnt _ so often. A. broken out B. broken in C. broken awa
9、y D. broken into 參考答案:B二、 完型填空16. 第一節(jié):完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從115各題所給的(A, B, C和D)中,選出最佳選項。What is intelligence anyway? When I was in the army I 1 an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against a/an 2 of 100, scored 160.I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intellige
10、nce tests, could not 3 have scored more than 80. Yet, when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him and he always 4 it.Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man 5 questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I d prove myself a 6 . In a world where I have to work with my 7 , I d d
11、o poorly.Consider my auto-repair man again. He had a habit of telling 8 . One time he said,Doc, a deaf-and-dumb (聾啞) man 9 some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made 10 movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He 11 his head and poin
12、ted to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk 12 him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doc, the next man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors. How do you suppose he asked for them? I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He bur
13、st out laughing and said, Why, you fool, he used his 13 and asked for them. I ve been 14 that on all my customers today, but I knew for sure Id catch you. Why is that?” I asked. Because you are so goddamned educated, Doc. I knew you couldnt be very 15 .And I have an uneasy feeling he had something t
14、here.1. A. failed B. wrote C. received D. chose2. A. average B. total C. exam D. number3. A. always B. possibly C. certainly D. frequently4. A. fixed B. checked C. drove D. changed5. A. answered B. practised C. designed D. tried6. A. teacher B. doctor C. winner D. fool7. A. brains B. effort C. hands
15、 D. attention8. A. lies B. jokes C. news D. tales9. A. bought B. tested C. found D. needed10. A. cutting B. hammering C. waving D. circling11. A. nodded B. raised C. shook D. turned12. A. brought B. packed C. sent D. sold13. A. imagination B. hand C. voice D. information14. A. trying B. proving C. p
16、ractising D. examining15. A. clear B. silly C. slow D. smart參考答案:1-5 CABAC 6-10 DCBDB 11-15 CACAD略三、 閱讀理解17. For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special to do about it. Now we know that getting along with ourselves and with other people is s
17、omething that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything our own way or demanding the best share of everything, including the attention of our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad o
18、nes in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.You dont have to be spineless (懦弱) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your o
19、wn group, to older people, to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.You cannot expect to be perfect, and so you must learn not to be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to blam
20、e unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they recognize in themselves qualities that they do not like-selfishness, laziness and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.At the same time, it
21、 is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, chances are that you are not much better, either. The surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you dont like a teacher or a cl
22、assmate .Try to see why, and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing something to make that person dislike you. In time, things may turn out all right if you just keep trying to be pleasant and polite. If things do not turn out all right, then you will simply have to get along the b
23、est you can with the situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you cant change.43One of the two ways the author suggested for us to get along well with others is _.A. to draw the attention of our friendsB. to demand the best share of everythingC. to look for
24、treasure in order to be successfulD. to pay more attention to other peoples strong points44The passage shows that there is no perfect person but someone should be blamed if he_.A. makes a big mistakeB. is selfish and lazyC. does not draw a lesson from his own faultD. is very unhappy about his unplea
25、sant quality45The passage implies that in order to be a happy person, one should consider oneself _ .A. no better than othersB. not the same as othersC. as having something better than othersD. as having better chances than others46The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to _ .Atrain you
26、to be perfectBshow you the way to be happyCtell you how to act when you dislike a personDteach you how to be popular among your friends 參考答案:4346 DCCB略18. In most parts of the world, as far back as anyone can remember , there has been a puppet(木偶)tradition. Although some of us think of puppets as ch
27、ildrens entertainment, they were-and often still are used to tell serious stories to adult audiences. Even in these days of special effects, the puppet theatre still has a special place in many cultures.The best known puppet characters in Britain are Punch and Judy, glove puppets with wooden heads.
28、In summer, one basic play of about half an hour is performed on beaches all around Britain .Mr. Punch, who has an enormous nose and wears a curved hat, gets into trouble and has arguments with his wife, Judy. A policeman , a crocodile, and a hangman, and all of them run after Mr. Punch .He ,of cours
29、e, invariably manages to survive to fight another day .In Belgium wooden puppets first appeared in the 1820s in cities like liege . The liege puppets are in fact string puppets without strings!They have a single rod(棒)attached to their heads, which means the puppeteers arent able to raise the arms and legs, but can move the body up and down and the head from side to side. Many of the sto
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