2022-2023學(xué)年上海天山第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年上海天山第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _last term we had finished our experiments. A.At the end of B.By the end of C.In the end of D.At an end參考答案：B2. Because of his rich experience in the relevant field, the young engineer was sent to sign the contract _ the company.A. on account of B. on behalf of

2、 C. in favor of D. in defense of參考答案：B考查介詞短語(yǔ) 句意：因?yàn)樗谙嚓P(guān)領(lǐng)域內(nèi)的豐富經(jīng)驗(yàn)，那位年輕的工程師代表公司簽署了合約。此處考查介詞短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別，A項(xiàng)表示“由于”；B項(xiàng)是“代表”之意；C項(xiàng)表示“支持”；D項(xiàng)是“為辯護(hù)”，故選B項(xiàng)適合。3. -You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont.-_. Confidence is really important.A.Its not my cup of tea B. Thats not the pointC. I dont think

3、 so D. I couldnt agree more參考答案：D4. I could not _my tears when I saw the picture of my father working at the quake zone.A. bring In B. turn up C. take off D. hold back參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A. bring In引進(jìn)； B. turn up出現(xiàn)，調(diào)高； C. take off 脫下； D. hold back隱瞞，退縮。句意：當(dāng)我看到我父親在地震災(zāi)區(qū)工作的照片時(shí)，我不禁流下了眼淚。根據(jù)句意可知答案為D。5. No, I _ a

4、t a factory in Beijing for six years.A. would workB. have workedC. had workedD. worked參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：-你自從畢業(yè)就在這兒工作嗎？-不，我在北京的一家工廠工作了6年。 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知，自從畢業(yè)以來(lái)，我并沒(méi)有一直在這里工作，在此之前我還在北京的一家工廠工作了六年，故此處表示發(fā)生在我在這里工作之前的事情，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。6. Excuse me, what can I do for you? YesId like to place _ advertisement for _ used

5、 car in your paper Athe; a Ban;/ Can; a D/;the參考答案：C7. Todays tourists do not see any person in Pompeii,which, though , _ a busy city of twenty thousand people.A. had been B. was C. has been D. would be 參考答案：B8. Principal White has been working in the school for about 20 years, all his energy to tea

6、ching and researching as well as the running of a healthy school A. devoted B. devoting C. to devote D. and devote參考答案：B9. We did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have already _.A. made up B. take up C. put up D. brought up 參考答案：A10. Steve Jobs being successful in the digital field

7、proved _it took to be one of the best CEOs in the world.A. which B. what C. that D. how參考答案：B11. So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意：襲擊是如此突然以至于敵人沒(méi)有時(shí)間逃跑。sudden 是形容詞作表語(yǔ)，缺系動(dòng)詞was，所以這是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除A和B ，又因在sotha

8、t 句型中，so+ 形容詞，前置時(shí)用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序，故選C。12. Marys father doesnt _of her going to study in England alone.A. prove B. agree C. admit D. approve 參考答案：D31. In some countries packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning _ to them.A. appealed B. applied C. appointed D. attached 參考答案：D略14. Whats the no

9、ise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs. _ .It must be the window-cleaner working, next door. A. Im not sure B. I hope not C. Id rather not D. I dont think so 參考答案：D考查交際用語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)意思是：我不確信；B項(xiàng)意思是：我希望不會(huì)；C項(xiàng)意思是：我寧愿不；D項(xiàng)意思是：我認(rèn)為不會(huì)。根據(jù)應(yīng)答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示對(duì)前一人的觀點(diǎn)的否定，故選D。15. - My cats really fat. - You _ have giv

10、en her so much food. A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. mustnt 參考答案：C16. An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making _ the driest year since Californiabecame a state in 1850.A. each B. it C. this D. one參考答案：B二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分30分）高一（4）班學(xué)生就學(xué)校研究型課程的要求對(duì)全校學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一次關(guān)于錢(qián)是否能帶來(lái)幸福進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列

11、材料寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)告，介紹有關(guān)調(diào)查情況，并發(fā)表自己的意見(jiàn)。認(rèn)為錢(qián)是幸福來(lái)源不認(rèn)為錢(qián)很重要1錢(qián)很重要;2錢(qián)可以解決一切，沒(méi)有錢(qián)我們什么也做不了;3. 有了錢(qián)我們就能過(guò)上舒適的生活1錢(qián)不是萬(wàn)能的;2錢(qián)買不到幸福;3. 過(guò)于關(guān)注賺錢(qián)，就會(huì)失去健康，友誼甚至愛(ài)注意：不要逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。詞數(shù)在120左右。Recently I have made an investigation on whether money is the source of happiness. 參考答案：Recently I have made an investigation on whether money is the so

12、urce of happiness. The students have different opinions.Some students think that money is the source of happiness. Money is important and we can use money to solve any problem. Without it, we can do nothing. Besides, it enables us to live a comfortable life.Others, however, are against it. In their

13、opinion, money doesnt mean everything. We can buy happiness with money. If someone focuses too much attention on making money, in time he will lose his healthy, friendship and even love.To be honest, I think we should not regard money as everything. Money is just a tool that can help us solve proble

14、ms. What we should do is to use it properly. In this way, all of us can lead a happier life.1、本題總分為30分，按5個(gè)檔次給分。2、評(píng)分時(shí)，應(yīng)根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。3、詞數(shù)少于80和多于120的，從總分中減去2分。4、評(píng)分時(shí)，應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容：內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性、上下文連貫性及語(yǔ)言的得體性。5、拼寫(xiě)與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面，評(píng)分時(shí)，應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫(xiě)及詞匯用法均可接受。6、如書(shū)寫(xiě)

15、較差，以至影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。二、內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：(略)三、各檔次的給分范圍和要求：第五檔次（很好）：（25-30分）完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。-覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。-應(yīng)用較多的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。-語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯(cuò)誤，但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級(jí)詞匯所致；具備較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。-有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。第四檔（好）（19-24分）完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。-雖漏掉1、2個(gè)次重點(diǎn)，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。-應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。-語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確，些許錯(cuò)誤主要是因嘗試復(fù)雜語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。-應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間

16、的連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。第三檔（適當(dāng)）：（13-18）基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。-雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。-應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。-有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，但不影響理解。-應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，使全文內(nèi)容連貫。整體而言，基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。第二檔（較差）：（712分）未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。-漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)了一些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容。-語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，詞匯知識(shí)有限。-有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，影響了對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的理解。-較少使用語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。第一檔（差）：（1-6分

17、）未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。-明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容，原因可能是未理解試題要求。-語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。-較多語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，影響對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的理解。-缺乏語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容不連貫。信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。0分未能傳達(dá)給讀者任何信息；內(nèi)容太少、無(wú)法評(píng)判；寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)或所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容無(wú)法看清。四、說(shuō)明1. 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)可用不同方式表達(dá)2. 對(duì)緊扣主題的適當(dāng)發(fā)揮不予扣分三、 閱讀理解18. About six months ago, I was working in a job where I sat at a computer in an office for 50 or

18、 so hours each week. My best friend, Dusty, also sat in an office at a computer all day. We often talked about what a waste it seemed to be, spending our time inside in front of a computer all day long. I ended up leaving my job, and so did Dusty. Neither one of us are sitting in an office all day.

19、Last week, Dusty came to my home and declared, “Im going to travel.”O(jiān)f course, traveling is exciting. Its getting to experience new things, getting to be a slightly different version of ourselves, but I think the point is more about the mindset(心態(tài)) that it allows for than the actual reality that com

20、es with it. Waking up every day with a sense of excitement for the unknown. Approaching each interaction during the day with a sense of wonder. Not thinking about yesterday or tomorrow, and just about whatevers right in front you.However, the thing is, we dont need to be in transit to be able to app

21、roach our days this way. It is possible for me to be living my normal life and be excited for the unknown of the day. I meet new people and do new things every day. Yes, they might be in Santa Monica, a few blocks from my apartment, but whats the difference between a new person here and new person i

22、n Australia?I read an Alan Watts quote recently, and it goes as follows:“If I ask you what you did, saw, heard, smelled, touched and tasted yesterday, I am likely to get nothing more than the thin, sketchy outline of the few things that you noticed, and of those only what you thought worth rememberi

23、ng. But suppose you could answer, It would take me forever to tell you, and I am much too interested in whats happening now. ”O(jiān)ne generation seems to be eager to expand our horizons(視野). But I agree with Alan Watts. There is a lot of opportunity for horizon-expansion wherever we happen to be. I think Ill wake up tomorrow, walk down the street, and put on my adventurers cap.12. According to the text, the author quit his job mainly because _.A. it didnt pay very wellB. Dusty advised him to do soC. he wanted to spend some time travelingD. he didnt want to stay inside al