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1、2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市市汽車區(qū)第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I know I promised to take you to dinner, _ I wont finish working until ten oclock. A. but B. and C. or D. so參考答案:A2. Theyve won their last three matches, I find a bit surprising. A. which B. that C. when D. what參考答案:A3. Its a good habit to keep everything
2、 _in your study.Ain the way Bin place Cin hand Din case參考答案:B4. How could you _ my sister so easily in the crowd? Because she stood out in her red dress. A. pick up B. pick out C. take up D. take out參考答案:B5. The soldier saved the drowning boy _ the sacrifice _ his own life. A. at; of B. in; of C. at
3、; with D. in; for參考答案:A6. You cant imagine what trouble I had _ this English article into Chinese.A. to translate B. translatedC. translating D. been translating參考答案:C7. Only when the all-nightparties(通宵晚會(huì))ended,_ feel tiredA.did I B. I did C. was I D. I was 參考答案:A8. Many students werent admitted _t
4、he key university as they had expected. If only they_. A. into; worked harder B. to; had worked harderC. in; have worked harder D. by; had worked harder參考答案:B9. Do you have the time? 。A. No,I dont have a watch B. I have no time. I am busy nowC. half past one. D. sorry, i am new here參考答案:C10. Im sure
5、 David _ when we get home.A. is still sleeping B. is to be sleeping C. will still be sleeping D. will have been sleeping參考答案:C11. It was with great joy_ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A. because B. which C. since D. that參考答案:D12. -Do you know where David is? I couldnt fin
6、d him anywhere.-Well. He _ have gone far-his coats still here.A. shouldnt B. mustntC. wouldnt D. cant參考答案:D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:你知道大衛(wèi)在哪兒?jiǎn)?我到處都找不到他。- - - -好的。他不可能走得很遠(yuǎn)他的外套還在這兒。cant不可能;shouldnt不應(yīng)該;mustnt不許,千萬(wàn)不要;wouldnt不會(huì)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)該用cant。故選D.【名師點(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考查在高考中也是很常見的,一般考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的特殊用法以及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與have done搭配用法居多。should have don
7、e表示本應(yīng)該做; must have done表示一定過(guò),是對(duì)過(guò)去事情的肯定的推測(cè);could (不能用 can) have done 表示“過(guò)去本能夠做某事卻未做?!弊⒁猓浩浞穸ㄐ问?couldnt have done 沒有虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法,couldnt have done 只能表推測(cè),相當(dāng)于 cant have done,意為:“過(guò)去不可能做了某事?!?3. I greeted the teacher with “ hello”, and the teacher gave me a sweet smile _.A. by turns B. in return C. in turn D. f
8、or turn參考答案:B14. How about joining us in the game?Im sorry. I have an urgent matter to _.Arelate to Bhandle to Cattend to Drefer to參考答案:C15. My parents have promised to come to see me before I _ for Africa.A. have left B. leave C. left D. will leave參考答案:B略16. In some parts of the world, tea _ with m
9、ilk and sugar.A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served參考答案:B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假如你是高二(1)班李華,你們班要舉辦一個(gè)聯(lián)歡會(huì)(party), 請(qǐng)給外教Mike寫一封E-mail邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)參加,并通知以下事宜:1.舉辦時(shí)間:下周五下午6:008:30;2.有游戲環(huán)節(jié),建議Mike穿休閑裝(casual clothes);3.希望Mike準(zhǔn)備一首英文歌曲表演。注意:1詞數(shù)100左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Dear Mike,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案:D
10、ear Mike,Were very glad that you have accepted our invitation to the party. I would like to offer our warm welcome to you and inform you of something that you need to know.According to the plan, the party will begin at 6 pm next Friday and end at 8:30 pm. We will sing and play games at the party so
11、I suggest that you wear casual clothes for your convenience. And we hope that you can prepare an English song and give a performance that day. Im sure youll have a pleasant time with us.We are looking forward to seeing you next Friday afternoon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生寫一封邀請(qǐng)信,邀請(qǐng)外教參加
12、班級(jí)舉辦的聯(lián)歡會(huì)。詳解】第一步:審題體裁:應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài):根據(jù)提示,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)。結(jié)構(gòu):總分法總分法指把主題句作為總說(shuō),把支持句作為分說(shuō),并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。要求:1.邀請(qǐng)外教Mike 2.通知相關(guān)事宜 1)舉辦時(shí)間:下周五下午6:008:30;2)有游戲環(huán)節(jié),建議Mike穿休閑裝(casual clothes);3)希望Mike準(zhǔn)備一首英文歌曲表演。第二步:列提綱 (重點(diǎn)詞組)offer sth to sb; inform sb of sth; casual clothes; for ones convenience; prepare; give a performanc
13、e; pleasant; look forward to第三步:連詞成句1. I would like to offer our warm welcome to you2. I would like to inform you of something that you need to know.3 I suggest that you wear casual clothes for your convenience. 4. We hope that you can prepare an English song and give a performance that day. 5. Im s
14、ure youll have a pleasant time with us.6. We are looking forward to seeing you next Friday afternoon.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addi
15、tion As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(從句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果關(guān)系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,第五步:潤(rùn)色修改【點(diǎn)睛】范
16、文內(nèi)容完整,要點(diǎn)全面,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了一些高級(jí)句型,如:inform you of something that you need to know.這句話運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句;I suggest that you wear casual clothes for your convenience.使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣。除此之外,本文還有一些好的固定詞組,如offer sth to sb , inform sb of sth, for ones convenience, give a performance ,look forward
17、 to等等。文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. Its a bicyclists dream: a bike that cant be stolen. The Yerka, designed by three young Chilean engineering students, is the latest entry in a trend of bikes. They use their saddle seat as a lock. They can also use their handlebar(手柄)as a lock. But the inv
18、entors of the Yerka have made an improvement to it. The bikes lower frame opens up into two arms that are then connected to the seat post and locked to a post, so thieves would have to destroy a Yerka to get it unlocked.“Thats why our motto is A bike that gets stolen is no longer a bike. What we hav
19、e here is truly an unstealable bike,” said Cristobal Cabello, who came up with the design during a college engineering class with childhood friends Andres Roi Eggers and Juan Jose Monsalve.In Chile and elsewhere in Latin America, the spread of cycling lanes, storage racks and bike share programs are
20、 encouraging people to change from cars to bikes , which are cheaper and environmentally friendly. Cristobal Galban said a study by his team in 2013 found that the use of bikes has doubled among Chileans in five years.The main problem in Chile and elsewhere is robberies. The most effective strategy
21、commonly used in London today is to take the bike into the office with the rider. Other strategies involve using a bike that looks so unattractive that nobody will want to steal it. But now the Yerka can help solve the problem.Now, while waiting for the patent(專利)to be approved and carrying out more
22、 tests the team plans to raise funds. Theyre also looking for a partner who can invest $300,000 needed to produce 1,000 bikes first that they hope will be sold by mid-2016.9Which of the following is NOT true about the Yerka in Paragraph 1?A. It looks very attractive B. It aims at not being stolenC.
23、It leads the new trend of bikes D. t uses its saddle seat as a lock10According to Cristobal Cabello, it can be inferred that the Yerka_.A. will be safe if it is fully used B. will be broken if it gets stolenC. will be expensive if it gets repairedD. will not be stolen even if it is unlocked11From the last paragraph, we can learn that the Yerka .A. doesnt need a lot of moneyB. cant be bought in the market yetC. will be popular with bike ridersD. will be affordable for ordinary people12Wha
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