2022-2023學(xué)年四川省巴中市市玉山中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省巴中市市玉山中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題33. Scientists study _ human brains work to make computers.A. when B. how C. that D. whether參考答案：B略2. - Whats that noise? - Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _.A. was tested B. will be testedC. is being tested D. has been tested參考答案：C3. I cant _ another

2、task, now I have more than I can do. In this way, I will ask someone else. A. take on B. take over C. take up D. take off參考答案：A略4. Physical fitness is important to a person,but of at least_ importance is mental health.A.equal B.reasonable C.fail D.proper參考答案：A5. Im afraid that the passengers will ha

3、ve to wait at the airport for another day, the fog clears up. A. when B. unless C. if D. though參考答案：B6. Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful_ through the windows.A. view B. scene C. sight D. scenery參考答案：A7. After a number of disagreemen

4、ts with the committee, the chairman decided to _.A. retire B. retreat C. withdraw D. resign參考答案：D8. Everyone knows that _ is dangerous to play with fire, but _ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire . A. it ; it B. what; what C. it ; what D. what ; it參考答案：C9. The house rent is ex

5、pensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _here.A. as three times much B. as much three timesC. much as three times D. three times as much參考答案：d略10. The villagers have already known well do is to rebuild the bridge. A. thisB. that C. what D.which參考答案：C11. There is a hole in y

6、our bag?I know. Im going to have it _.A. mend B. mending C.mended D. to be mended參考答案：C略12. Kite made of paper _ easily in the weather with rain and strong wind in the sky. A. is torn B. tears C. is being torn D. tear參考答案：B13. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for din

7、ner. _, Ill set the table. A. As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact參考答案：C14. The famous expert adapted his speech to _ the interests of his audience.A. fitB. suitC. matchD. compare參考答案：B15. My mother always tells me to try my best many difficulties.I cant agree more. yo

8、u put your into work, you can overcome them.Abeecause of;As far as Bdue to;As soon as Cin spite of; As long as Ddespite of;As much as參考答案：C略16. No matter how , it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dry B. dry a desert may be C. may a desert be dry D. dry may a desert be參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書

9、面表達(dá)（滿分25分）上周日，你們學(xué)校組織了一次志愿者活動(dòng)。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給校報(bào)寫一封信，報(bào)道相關(guān)情況，要點(diǎn)包括：1活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)：文化廣場(chǎng)；2活動(dòng)形式：發(fā)傳單，做演講；3活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：宣傳地震常識(shí)和防震知識(shí)；4參加活動(dòng)的感受。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：leaflet傳單Dear Editor,We took part in a voluntary activity organized by our school last Sunday. _參考答案：Dear Editor,We took part in a

10、 voluntary activity organized by our school last Sunday. We gathered at the Culture Square, passing leaflets to passers-by from which they can learn what the earthquake is and how to protect themselves against the earthquake. The leaflets drew the attention of the public to the damage that an earthq

11、uake can cause and told them to take action in a right and efficient way. Some made a public speech, telling people about the best place they can hide when an earthquake occurs.We have learned much from the voluntary activity, which offers us an opportunity to contribute to society. We told the publ

12、ic about the situation because we thought everyone should be concerned about each other and take responsibility for promoting a public cause.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua三、 閱讀理解18. What makes a person a scientist？Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others？The answer is

13、 “no”. It isnt the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools which make him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter(木匠).You will probably agree，too，that knowing how to investigate(調(diào)查)，how to discover information，is important to everyo

14、ne. The scientist，however，goes one step further；he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer he gets to many questions is into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientists knowledge must be exact. Theres no room for half right or right just ha

15、lf the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different，any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration(實(shí)證)must be explained by the changes in the co

16、nditions. This is one reason why investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein，who developed the Theory of Relativity，arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy(正確性)of his mathematics was later tested through investigation. Einsteins ideas were proved to be correct. A scient

17、ist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations(計(jì)算)that may test his investigations.59.What makes a scientist according to the passage？A. The tools he uses. B. His ways of learning.C. The way he uses his tools.D. The various tools he uses.60.“.k

18、nowing how to investigate，how to discover information，is important to everyone.” The writer says this to show_.A. the importance of informationB. the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleC. the importance of thinkingD. the difference between carpenters and ordinary people61. A sound（合理的） scientific theory should be one that_.A. works under one set of conditions at one time and also works under the same conditions at other timesB. doesnt allow any change even under different conditionsC. leave no r