2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽(yáng)市仁和中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽(yáng)市仁和中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. More highways have been built in China, _ it much easier or people to travel from one place to another.A. made B. making C. to make D. having made參考答案：B2. A. weapon B. breast C. breathe D. leather參考答案：C3. The house, which is large and is surrounded by trees a

2、nd flowers, is _what she desires. A. roughly B. exactly C. privately D. extremely 參考答案：B4. He really _ the name of the most valued player in the league.A. fits B. matches C. deserves D. suits參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他真正應(yīng)該得到聯(lián)盟中最有價(jià)值的球員的稱呼。A. fit“適合”；B. match“相配”；C. deserve“應(yīng)得”；D. suit“適合，使適應(yīng)”。故選C。5. The book w

3、hich is _ 100 yuan is not worth _, I think.A. cost; buying B. worth; to be bought C. worth; buying D. paid; buying參考答案：C6. While the government says there is a(n) _ supply of houses, prices of apartments have been going up these years. A. parallel B. absent C. abundant D. short參考答案：C7. The thought o

4、f going back home was _ kept him happy while he was working abroad.A.that B.all that C.all what D.which參考答案：B8. _the fog, we should have reached our school in time.A. In case of B. Due to C. But for D. In spite of 參考答案：C9. None of the travelers paid attention to the advice _ by the villager and got

5、lost in the forest. A. put away B. put up C. put forward D. put out 參考答案：C10. Excuse me, can you spare me a few minutes? Sorry, I havent _ time to talk to you just now. I have to leave early to catch _ 4:30 train. A. /; / B. the; the C. a; the D. the; / 參考答案：B11. -Michael was late for Mr. Smiths ora

6、l class this morning.- _ ? As far as I know, he never came late for class.A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. What for參考答案：A12. Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with friends _ they get into trouble A. even if B. if only C. in case D. when參考答案：C略13. With more f

7、orests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year, which _ that our environment is suffering.A. are washing away, suggest B. is being washed away, suggestC. have been washed away, suggests D. are being washed away, suggests參考答案：D14. _ to nuclear radiation, even for a short while, may

8、 do great harm to ones health.A. ExposedB. Being exposedC. ExposingD. Having exposed參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。句意：暴露在核輻射下，甚至是一小會(huì)，都會(huì)導(dǎo)致人體內(nèi)基因的變異。分析句子成分發(fā)現(xiàn)even for a short time，是插入語(yǔ)，may influence是謂語(yǔ)，前面的部分應(yīng)該是主語(yǔ)，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)being exposed to nuclear radiation作主語(yǔ)，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】在句中中作主語(yǔ)的只能用不定式和動(dòng)名詞，當(dāng)含有“被動(dòng)”意

9、義的動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)用being done。過(guò)去分詞不能作主語(yǔ)。15. The more people you know, _ you have to see them.A. the most timeB. the less time C. the least timeD. the little time 參考答案：B16. The man was in a _ condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland.A. skeptical B. c

10、ritical C. practical D. physical參考答案：B考查形容詞。A. skeptical懷疑的；B. critical危險(xiǎn)的；C. practical實(shí)際的；D. physical身體的。句意：這個(gè)人在遙遠(yuǎn)的北昆士蘭被鯊魚(yú)襲擊后腿部傷勢(shì)嚴(yán)重，現(xiàn)在處于危險(xiǎn)的狀況中。根據(jù)句意選B。二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 中國(guó)作家莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，這引起了同學(xué)們的關(guān)注。你們班同學(xué)就讀什么書(shū)展開(kāi)了討論，各抒己見(jiàn)。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)你將此次討論的結(jié)果寫(xiě)成120個(gè)詞左右的短文。1.讀經(jīng)典名著（the classics），奠定了(lay)良好的文學(xué)功底（literary foundation），對(duì)讀

11、者一生有巨大的影響； 2.讀暢銷書(shū)（modern books），可以放松心情，緊跟時(shí)代。注意1.如實(shí)描述以上兩種觀點(diǎn)，并簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明自己的觀點(diǎn)；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3.開(kāi)頭已給出（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。What Should We Read? A heated discussion on “What Should We Read?” was held in our class_參考答案：A heated discussion on “What should We Read?” was held in our class. Many views were put forward by m

12、embers of the class. Some think that the classics should be read because we can lay a good literary foundation and know more about the best parts of different cultures. In addition, the classics always affect the way people view the world. The opposite view, according to others, is that modern books

13、 are better because they are often written in a more entertaining style and keep us informed about life today. In my opinion we should read as many different types of books as we can so that we can gain a wide range of experiences.三、 閱讀理解18. We know the famous onesthe Thomas Edison and the Alexander

14、 Graham Bells but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper(雨刮器)？Shouldnt we know who they are?Joan Mclean think so. In fact, Mclean, a professor of physics at Mountain University in Range, feels so strongly about this matter

15、that shes developed a course on the topic. In addition to learning “who”invented”what”, however, Mclean also likes her students to learn the answers to the”why” and ”how” questions. According to Mclean,”When students learn the answers to these questions, they are better prepared to recognize opportu

16、nities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try.”So,just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well,Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to New York City.The day was cold and stormy, but Anderson still wanted to see the sights ,so she jumped aboard a str

17、eetcar. Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield,she found herself wondering why there couldnt be a built-in device for cleaning the window. Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham, Alabama, Anderson started drafting out solution

18、s. One of her ideas, a lever(操作桿)on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside, became the first windshield wiper. Today we benefit from countless inventions and innovations，Its hard to imagine driving without Garrett A.Morgans traffic light. Its equally impossible to picture a

19、 world without Katherine J.Blodgetts innovation that makes glass invisible, Can you picture life without clear windows and eyeglasses?60.By mentioning “traffic light”and “windshield wiper”,the author indicates that countless inventions are .A.beneficial,because their inventors are famousB. beneficial,though their inventors are less famousC.not useful, because their inventors are less famousD. not useful, though their inventors are famous61.Professor Joan McLeans course aims to_.A. add color1 and variety to students campus lifeB. inform students of the windshield wipers inventionC. carry out