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1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省資陽市樂至縣石佛職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The young man dove into the cold water to _ the drowning boy. Everyone was proud of him.A. rescue B. take C. carry D. attack參考答案:A2. The government spokesman has to _ his words before responding to the reporters. A. weigh B. passC. express D. cover參考答案:A
2、略3. - London Bus Service, how can I help you?- Hi, Id like to rent a bus which can _ 40 people for our trip to Cambridge.A. load B. hold C. fill D. support參考答案:B略4. The small village has _ a town.A. grown up B. grown into C. brought up D. became參考答案:B5. I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing.
3、 A. as B. that C. which D. what參考答案:A6. Why are those people gathering in the middle of the street?I dont know. There _ be an accident.A. shall B. should C. can D. might參考答案:D7. Mary is ill today. If she _, she _ here at schoolA. were not ill;would be B. had been ill;wouldnt have beenC. were ill;sho
4、uld have been D. hadnt been ill;could be參考答案:A8. A growing number of people have _ great importance to food safety.A. attached B. devotedC. paidD. employed參考答案:A9. If you want to learn Chinese, you may learn from her. She speaks very _ Chinese.A. accent B. standard C. entire D. loose參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞辨
5、析。句意:如果你想學(xué)漢語,你可以向她學(xué)習(xí)。她說一口標準的漢語。A. accent口音;B. standard標準的;C. entire全部的;D. loose寬松的,根據(jù)題意,故選B。10. The famous actress keeps fit by _ for an hour every morning A. staying out B. working out C. putting out D. keeping out參考答案:B略11. October 1st, 1949 is the day _ the Peoples Republic of China was founded.
6、A. on which B. in which C. that D. which參考答案:A12. It is difficult to imagine his _ the decision without any consideration.A. accept B. accepting C. to accept D. accepted參考答案:B13. Was it _Erics failing in the driving test again _made him depressed this morning. Yes, I cant agree more with you.A. that
7、;which B. which;thatC. which;which D. that;that參考答案:D考查主語從句和強調(diào)句型。上句:是Eric在駕??荚囍械脑俅问∈顾械骄趩?。下句:我完全同意。第一空是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句,陳述一個事實;第二空是強調(diào)句的that,強調(diào)句子的主語。故選D?!久麕燑c睛】強調(diào)句的使用:.用It iswas.thatwho.句型表示強調(diào)。(1)陳述句的強調(diào)句型:It is/was+被強調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who(當(dāng)強調(diào)主語且主語指人)+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. (2
8、)一般疑問句的強調(diào)句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? (3)特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型:被強調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?注:被強調(diào)的部分(通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補足語)放在iswas的后面,如被強調(diào)的是人,則后面可用who,whom等代替。.用助動詞do, does或did來強調(diào)謂語動詞。如:Do come early. He did send y
9、ou a letter last week. 本題考查主語從句和強調(diào)句型。第一空是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句,陳述一個事實;第二空是強調(diào)句的that,強調(diào)句子的主語。故選D。14. 語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并填入答題卡上相應(yīng)表格。例:haveA. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。1. courseA. journey B. four C. labour D. hour2. matchA. separate B. marry C. machine D. many3. riseA. p
10、urse B. else C. praise D. mouse4. batheA. faith B. cloth C. maths D. smooth5. BritainA. certain B. train C. against D. contain參考答案:略15. It is very _ that she will ring me tonight.A. likely B. possibly C. probably D. perhaps參考答案:A二、 完型填空16. Spring had come to the mountains of my hometownFresh green g
11、rass and sweetsmelling(26) were coming up in my yardBees and butterflies were (27) among themIt was the liveliest day I had ever seen(28) ,today dark storm clouds and heavy April rain took the sunshine out of the springRain drops hit my front window as I (29) to the local store for another weeks wor
12、th of foodI walked in and wiped the water out of my hair and off my glassesAfter filling my cart (購物車),I paid for my food,and headed towards the doorNature (30) called,so I found myself leaving my cart and rushing to the (31) After answering the call,I was cleaning up(32) I heard a sudden noise behi
13、nd meI (33) and saw that an elderly gentleman had fallen to the floorI rushed over to see (34) he was all rightWith the aid of another customer,I helped him to his feetHe was unhurt and (35) us both several timesI headed back to my (36) and pushed it to my carThe rain didnt stop (37) I was shining o
14、n the insideIn this life I have found time and time (38) that we are most alive when we stop to help (39) I have found that we are most ourselves when we share kindness,(40)joy,and do all we can to make this world a better place26AtreesBfruitsCflowersDseeds27ArunningBdancingCplantingDgrowing28AHowev
15、erBThereforeCBesidesDOtherwise29ArodeBwalkedCleftDdrove30AslowlyBloudlyCsuddenlyDluckily31AstoreBrestroomCcarDrain32AwhenBwhileCsinceDafter33AaskedBenteredClivedDturned34AthatBbeforeCifDbecause35AhelpedBthankedCblamedDquestioned36AcartByardCcustomerDphone37AandBbutCforDso38AawayBalikeCaroundDagain39
16、AothersBthemCotherDhimself40AhideBreturnCreplaceDspread參考答案:2630 CBADC 3135BADCB 3640 ABDAD本文講述了作者在下雨天去商店購物,在商店的衛(wèi)生間幫助了一位老人,心情也因此明朗了起來,告訴我們在生活中,當(dāng)要經(jīng)常幫助有困難的人,分享善意,傳播喜悅,并盡我們所能使這個世界變得更美好26C考查名詞辨析Atrees 樹;Bfruits 水果;Cflowers 花;Dseeds種子句意:新鮮的青草和芳香的花朵出現(xiàn)在我的院子里空格前 sweetsmelling 意思是聞起來很香,而且對應(yīng)的季節(jié)是 spring 春天故選C2
17、7B考查動詞辨析Arunning 跑;Bdancing 跳舞;Cplanting 種植;Dgrowing 生長句意:蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花叢中跳舞根據(jù)語境及句意,故選B28A考查連詞辨析AHowever 然而; BTherefore 因此;CBesides 另外;DOtherwise 否則句意:但是,今天烏云密布,四月的大雨帶走了春天的陽光上文講到春天到來時怡人的風(fēng)景,而第二段則講到暴風(fēng)雨來臨,則兩句中間需轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A29D考查動詞辨析Arode 騎;Bwalked 走;Cleft 離開; Ddrove 開句意:當(dāng)我開車去當(dāng)?shù)氐纳痰曩I另一個星期的食物時,雨點落在了我的窗前front window指的是
18、汽車前面的窗戶,可知作者正開著車,故選D30C考查形容詞辨析Aslowly 慢慢的;Bloudly 大聲的;Csuddenly 突然;Dluckily 幸運的句意:我突然想去衛(wèi)生間這里講到作者購物結(jié)賬之后準備出門,此時出現(xiàn)另外一個情景Nature called,意思是人有三急,故此處應(yīng)表示當(dāng)時的情況突然發(fā)生,故選C31B考查名詞辨析Astore 商店;Brestroom 衛(wèi)生間;Ccar 車;Drain 下雨;句意:所以我離開了我推車,跑向衛(wèi)生間前文提到Nature called,故作者就要去衛(wèi)生間,故選B32A考查連詞辨析Awhen 這時;Bwhile 的時候;Csince 自從;Dafte
19、r之后句意:我正在清理的時候,突然聽到后面嘈雜的聲音be doing sthwhen表示正在做某事突然,故選A33D考查動詞辨析Aasked 詢問Bentered 進入Clived 住在;Dturned 轉(zhuǎn)向句意:我轉(zhuǎn)過身去,看見一位上了年紀的先生倒在地板上前文提到我聽到后面候嘈雜的聲音,所以應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)身,故選D34C考查連詞辨析Athat 連詞,無意義;Bbefore 在之前;Cif 是否,如果;Dbecause因為 句意:我沖過去看老人是否還好根據(jù)語境及句意,故選C35B考查動詞辨析Ahelped 幫助Bthanked 感謝Cblamed 責(zé)備;Dquestioned 詢問句意:他沒有受傷,
20、十分感謝了我們前面提到:With the aid of another customer,I helped him to his feet我們幫助了老人,所以老人謝謝我們故選B36A考查名詞辨析Acart 購物車; Byard 院子;Ccustomer 顧客;Dphone 手機句意:我回頭走到我購物車的位置前文提到我離開購物車去廁所,此處前后照應(yīng),故選A37B考查連詞辨析Aand并列連詞; Bbut 轉(zhuǎn)折連詞;Cfor 因果連詞,因為;Dso 因果連詞,所以句意:外面的雨沒有停,但是我內(nèi)心卻非常陽光對比雨天和助人為樂之后我的內(nèi)心故呈轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故選B38D考查固定短語辨析Aaway遠離; Bali
21、ke 同樣的;Caround 周圍;Dagain 再次句意:在生活中我一次又一次的發(fā)現(xiàn)固定搭配time and time again表示一次又一次故選D39A考查代詞辨析Aothers 其他人; Bthem 他們;Cother 其他的;Dhimself 他們自己句意:當(dāng)我們停下來去幫助其他人的時候,我們是活著的根據(jù)語境及句意,故選A40D考查動詞辨析Ahide 躲藏;Breturn 回報;Creplace 代替;Dspread 傳播句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn),當(dāng)我們分享善意,傳播喜悅,并盡我們所能使這個世界變得更美好時,我們是最為自己的根據(jù)常識,快樂是需要傳播,擴散的故選D三、 閱讀理解17. A busi
22、ness executive(主管)was deep in debt and could see no way out. He sat on the park bench, head in hands, wondering if anything could save his company.Suddenly an old man appeared. “I can see that something is troubling you,” he said. After listening to the executives words, the old man said, “I believe
23、 I can help you.” He asked the man his name, wrote out a check, and pushed it into his hand saying, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.” Then he turned and disappeared as quickly as he had come.The executive saw a check for $ 500,000, sig
24、ned by John D. Rockefeller, then one of the richest men in the world! “I can settle all my debts immediately!” he realized. But instead, the executive decided to put the uncashed check in his safe. Just knowing it was there would give him the strength to work out a way to save his business, he thoug
25、ht.With renewed optimism, he made better deals and extended terms of payment. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again. Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the uncashed check. At the agreed-upon time, the old man appeared. But just as he was about to hand
26、back the check and share his success story, a nurse came running up and grabbed the old man.“Im so glad I caught him!” she cried.” hope he hasnt been bothering you. Hes always escaping from the rest home and telling people hes John D. Rockefeller.” And she led the old man away. The astonished execut
27、ive just stood there.Suddenly, he realized that it wasnt the money, real or imagined, that had turned him around. It was his newlyfound self-confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after.9. According to the passage, what was the old man exactly?A. A millionaire. B. A manager.C
28、. A patient. D. S thief.10. Which of the following statements about the old man is TRUE?A. In fact the old man didnt want to have his money back.B. The check he wrote was far from enough for the executive.C. The old mans way of helping the executive worked out well.D. The old man had known the execu
29、tive was in trouble before he came.11. Why didnt the business executive use the check?A. There was no need to spend so much money.B. He had worked out a plan to save his company.C. It was not safe enough to use a strangers check.D. The check gave him much courage and strength to work on.參考答案:9. C 10
30、. C 11. D這是一篇記敘文。本文主要講了一個負債累累的商業(yè)主管在公園碰到一個老年人,老年人給了他一張支票,并告訴這個人一年后把錢還給他,這個主管并沒有用這張支票,而是把它放到了保險柜里,當(dāng)一年后這個主管去公園歸還支票時才發(fā)現(xiàn)這個老人并不是世界首富之一,支票也是假的。9. 細節(jié)理解題。由文中倒數(shù)第三段的a nurse came running up and grabbed the old man.可知,這個老人事實上是一個病人,故C選項正確。10. 推理判斷題。由文中最后一段的It was his newlyfound self-confidence that gave him the p
31、ower to achieve anything he went after.可知,這個老人雖然欺騙了主管,但是他確實幫助了主管解決了公司的債務(wù)。故C選項正確。11. 細節(jié)理解題。由文中第三段的 Just knowing it was there would give him the strength to work out a way to save his business, he thought.可知,這個主管認為把支票放到保險箱能給他力量解決公司的問題。D選項正確。18. Many Years ago three soldiers, hungry and tired of battle
32、, came upon a small village. The villagers, suffering a bad harvest and the many years of war, quickly hid what little they had to eat and met the three in the village square, shaking their heads and sighing, “Well, we are starving.” The soldiers communicated with each other quietly and then the fir
33、st soldier turned to the villagers. “Your poor fields have left you nothing to share, so we will share what little we have: the secret of making soup from stones.”Naturally the villagers were intrigued and soon a fire was built to the villagers greatest pot, and then the soldiers dropped in three sm
34、ooth stones.“Now this will be a fine soup,” said the second soldier, “but a handful of salt and some parsley (香芹) would make it wonderful!” Up jumped a villager, crying “What a piece of luck! Ive just remembered where some has been left!”And off she ran, returning with parsley. As the pot was boilin
35、g, the memory of the villagers improved: soon carrots, beef and cream had found their way into the great pot. They ate and danced and sang well into the night, thrilled about the feast and their new-found friends. In the morning the three soldiers awoke, finding all the villagers standing before the
36、m. At their feet lay a bag of the villages best bread and cheese. “You have given us the greatest gift.” said an elder, “and we shall never forget.” The third soldier turned to the crowd, and said, “There is no secret, but this is certain: people working together can accomplish great things.” At last the light dawned on villagers. Off the soldiers wandered, down the road.5. The villagers hid food at first mainly
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