Unit2ReadingandthinkingLanguagepoints課件==高中英語(yǔ)人教版(2019)必修第三冊(cè)

1、 Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTUESLanguage points1.To a person nothing is more precious than their life.即學(xué)即練：?jiǎn)尉湔Z(yǔ)法填空/補(bǔ)全句子I have never heard a _ (good) voice than hers.No other book has had a _(great) effect on my life.Canada has more fresh water _ any of the other countries in the world.Jim is _ in his class

2、.吉姆是他班上最聰明的學(xué)生。Nothing is _ Health.健康最為重要。bettergreaterthanmore intelligent than any other student/all the other studentsas/so important as(more important than)56prefers staying came had finished would rather stay prefers to stay 3.carry sb through sth幫助某人渡過難關(guān)We have not enough money to carry the pla

3、n through.我們沒有足夠的錢來完成這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。carry on繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持carry on with sth/doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事carry out 實(shí)行；執(zhí)行；進(jìn)行；履行(諾言、義務(wù)等)Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?為什么不像林巧稚一樣在醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)并繼續(xù)她的美好事業(yè)呢？詞塊積累carry her through safely 她安然渡過了難關(guān)carry on with her work 繼續(xù)做她的工作即學(xué)即練：介副詞填空In my opinion，the

4、plan should be carried _ immediately.Youll have an accident if you carry _ driving like that.outon4.majority n.大部分；大多數(shù)；大半 major adj.較大的；較多的；主要的 vi.主修 n.主修課minority n.少數(shù)minor adj.小的，不重要的，不嚴(yán)重的 vi.副修體會(huì)majority的用法和意義It is reported that women are in the majority in online shopping.據(jù)報(bào)道女性在網(wǎng)購(gòu)中_。The majority

5、 of children in our class have blue eyes.我們班_孩子都是藍(lán)眼睛。要點(diǎn)小結(jié)：the majority _. 大多數(shù)的be _ a/the majority 占多數(shù)；過半數(shù)占多數(shù)大多數(shù)ofin即學(xué)即練：?jiǎn)尉湔Z(yǔ)法填空The majority of them _(be) in favor of the proposal then.In Britain women are _ the majority.溫馨提示：“the majority of可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；“the majority of不可數(shù)名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。w

6、erein5.respond vt.回答；回復(fù) vi.做出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)response n.反應(yīng)；回復(fù)；回答；響應(yīng)體會(huì)黑體部分的用法和意義She responded to my letter with a phone call.She made a response to my letter with a phone call.她收到我的信，給我回了個(gè)電話。The product was developed in response to customers demand.這種產(chǎn)品是為了滿足顧客的需要而開發(fā)的。要點(diǎn)小結(jié)：_回應(yīng)；對(duì)做出反應(yīng)_ response to 響應(yīng)；反應(yīng)(通常作狀語(yǔ))make

7、 (no) response _ 對(duì)(不)做出反應(yīng)/回答respond o詞塊積累respond by a nod點(diǎn)頭答應(yīng)respond with a smile 以微笑表示回答respond to her questions 回答她的問題即學(xué)即練：介詞填空The woman conductor kindly responded _ my question.She laughed in response _ his jokes.toto6.hire vt.聘任；雇用；租用 n.租借；租用體會(huì)hire的用法和意義This car is for/on hire.這輛車是_的。We hi

8、red a driver to take us on a tour of the city.我們雇了一個(gè)司機(jī)帶我們游覽這個(gè)城市。即學(xué)即練：介詞填空There are boats _ hire on the lake.The hospital hired him _(do) some work.出租要點(diǎn)小結(jié)：_ hire 供出租；出租hire sb _. 雇用某人做某事for/onto dofor/onto do7.appoint vt.任命；委派；指定；約定；確定 appointment n.任命；約會(huì)；約定I was appointed as a volcanologist twenty y

9、ears ago.二十年前我_火山學(xué)家。We must appoint somebody to finish the tough task.我們得指定一個(gè)人去完成這項(xiàng)艱難的任務(wù)。要點(diǎn)小結(jié)：appoint sb _/to be.任命某人(某職)appoint sb _ sth 委派某人做某事被任命為asto do即學(xué)即練：?jiǎn)尉湔Z(yǔ)法填空The man has been appointed _(be) managing director of the department.Ive got a cold and Ill make an _ (appoint) with my doctor.to bea

10、ppointment8.elect vt.選舉；推選；選擇election n.選舉；推選；當(dāng)選體會(huì)elect的用法和意義The old man elected to live on a mountain for his rest life.老人決定在山上度過余生。In addition，I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.另外，我英語(yǔ)掌握得很好，_英語(yǔ)課代表。被選為要點(diǎn)小結(jié)：elect _ sth 決定/選擇干某事elect sb (to be/_

11、). 選某人為即學(xué)即練：?jiǎn)尉湔Z(yǔ)法填空Within three months of his _(elect) he was forced to resign.California elected _(become) the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850.to doaselectionto become171819by/with of in 10. complain vi & vt 不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 抱怨： complain (to sb) about / of sth:We should strictly follow traffic

12、rules rather than _traffic jams. 2013 江蘇書面表達(dá)改 complain (to sb) + (that) 從句：Betty _ Steve that Sara never gave her a chance to talk. 2010 北京complaint n.抱怨There are some complaints from the students that the teachers voice is not sweet plain about complained to 11.tend vt.照顧；照料；護(hù)理 vi.傾向；趨于tendency n.傾

13、向；偏好體會(huì)tend的用法和意義It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere.它意味著更多的熱能將被困在大氣層中。The sort of music I listen to varies，but I tend to/towards our folk music.我所聽的音樂形形色色，但是我更傾向于我們的民族音樂。He is absent from the meeting，for he is tending (to) his sick father.他缺席會(huì)議了，因?yàn)樗赺生病的父親。照顧要點(diǎn)小結(jié)：ten

14、d _ sth常常會(huì)做某事；傾向于做某事tend _ sth 趨向；傾向tend (_) sb/sth(look after sb/sth) 照顧；護(hù)理to doto/towardsto詞塊積累tend a customer 招待顧客 tend a grocery 管理一所雜貨鋪tend towards the world 走向世界 tend to put on weight 往往會(huì)發(fā)福即學(xué)即練：?jiǎn)尉湔Z(yǔ)法填空My grandmother tends _(go) to bed early every day.Most physicists tend _ the latter opinion.to

15、 goto/towards12.retire vi.& vt.退休；退職；退出體會(huì)retire的用法和意義She retired from the bank last year.她去年從銀行_了。He is hoping to retire early on healthy grounds.他希望以健康理由_。要點(diǎn)小結(jié)：retire _從退休retire early 提前退休退休提前退休from. 根據(jù)英漢提示寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式1.Dont let the noise _(使驚恐) you; its only the wind.2.Can anything _(取代) a mothers love and care?3.She often _(抱怨) that he is dishonest.4.We _(雇用) a driver to take us on a tour of the city yesterday.scarereplacecomplainshired5.He was afraid s