2022-2023學(xué)年天津薊縣邦均中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年天津薊縣邦均中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Im sorryI _ at you the other day Forget itI was a bit out of control myselfA shouldnt shout B shouldnt have shoutedC mustnt shout D mustnt have shouted參考答案：BA. shouldnt shout不應(yīng)該大喊；B. shouldnt have shouted本不該，對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情感到后悔；C. mustnt shout不可以喊叫；D. mustnt have shou

2、ted，這種說(shuō)法不符合英語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣，多用couldnt。句意：很抱歉，那天我不該對(duì)你大喊。故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)。2. Lucy found one of her friends had been _ after she finished the invitations to her wedding party.A. taken out B. put outC. picked out D. left out參考答案：D3. How could she be so calm in front of so many people? It is really _me. A. across B

3、. against C. beyond D. over參考答案：4. Shall we go to the cinema this evening?Sorry I cant. Im _ my mum at the airport at 7:00.A.carrying away B.sending away C.putting off D.seeing off 參考答案：D5. Tom works in a company and gets paid by_ hour, totally 5,000 Yuan_ month.A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a;

4、 a參考答案：C6. Jane is determined to go to France for further education _ all the possible consequences.A. instead of B. regardless of C. in addition to D. in response to參考答案：B 7. Youd better have your shoes . A. mending B. to mend C. mend D. mended參考答案：D8. _ about wild plants that they decided to make

5、a trip to Madagascar for further research. Aso curious the couple was BSo curious were the couple CHow curious the couple were DThe couple was such curious參考答案：B 解析：本題考查了倒裝句。原句的主要結(jié)構(gòu)是含有sothat的一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。采用完全倒裝的形式以示強(qiáng)調(diào)。9. _being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.A.Apart

6、 fromB.But forC.Thanks toD.Regardless of參考答案：A句意:除了好玩以及鍛煉身體以外,游泳也是一項(xiàng)非常有用的技能。apart from意為除以外,除以外(還)。10. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to _ their discussion. A. put away B. take down C. look over D. carry on參考答案：D11. - Mum, why cant I have _ new bike? - Dear, you know, _ mo

7、ney doesnt grow on trees. A. the; the B. a; / C. a; the D. /; the參考答案：23. B 考查冠詞。為什么我不能得到一輛新自行車(chē)，表泛指，用 “a”；掙錢(qián)是不容易的，money不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有特指，所以不加冠詞。12. you may have , you should gather your courage to face the challenge .A. However serious a problemB. Whatever serious a problemC. However a serious problemD. No

8、matter how a serious problem參考答案：A略13. In some places, red indicates sadness, as in South Africa, _ it is the color1 people wear when they mourn.A. which B. where C. when D. what參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句where 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。14. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity , but it

9、may be some time _ the situation improves Asince Bwhen Cbefore Dunless參考答案：C略15. - Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?- _. Will pennies do?A I know B Never mind C I am sure D Let me see參考答案：D二、 完型填空16. Harjit was waiting for his suitcase to arrive at the airportSuddenly,he felt that

10、a boy who was the same age was 41 his turban(穆斯林頭巾)，which upset himIn a hurry,Harjit snatched a 42 that looked similar to his own 43 he wasnt entirely sure it was hisHe wanted to get away from the spying eyes right awayWhen they arrived at their new 44 ，his father told him to go to bed very soon 45

11、it was already late and he must enroll at school the next dayEarly the next morning，when he opened the suitcase，he was 46 to see that it was not his own!“Dont 47 ，sonI shall ring the airport and we shall soon have your 48 ”Father assured himAfter breakfastFather drove him to schoo1While they were wa

12、iting in a reception room，Harjit noticed a boy sobbing alone“That is the boy who stared at me yesterday!said Harjit,barely able to contain his 49 . Father suggested that he go and say hello，“Some people are just 50 They do not mean any harm”Harjit walked up and 51 ，“Hello，my name is HarjitI just arr

13、ived from India yesterdayDo you speak any English?”The boy，looking a little 52 that he had been caught crying，hesitated for just a moment and then said：“I do speak a little EnglishI am Pierre”“Why are you sad，Pierre?”Harjit askedIt was then that Pierre explained how he had 53 just arrived from India

14、 after his family holidays“I am supposed to give a presentation to my class tomorrow about 54 I saw and collected along the way,but I lost my bag at the airport and now I dont know what to do”“I dont believe it!” 55 Harjit，“I think that I have your bag at homeI took it at the airport 56 ”Using their

15、 57 English as best they could，the two boys managed to have quite 58 ，and after a while they both 59 considerablyThat day Pierre was 60 to have found his missing bag and Harjit was happy to be introduced to lots of new friends41Aaiming at Bstaring at Cmaking Dgelling42Asuitcase Bnecklace Cmobile Dpa

16、ssport43Aand so Bexcept that Ceven though Dor else44Arestaurant Bairport Cschool Dapartment45Aso Bas Cbut Dand46Ascared Binspired Cangry Ddelighted47Afear Bworry Cinterrupt Dexplain48Apride Bconfidence Cpackage Dnotebook49Asurprise BAdmirationCdisappointment Ddepression50Aconfused Benvious Cnervous

17、Dcurious51Asighed Bapplauded Cgreeted Dreminded52Agrieved Bthrilled Cembarrassed Damazed53Aalso Botherwise Cfurther D1ikely54Ahow Bthat Cwhich Dwhat55Aargued Bshouted Cprotested Dquestioned56Aby mistake Bin advance Cby chance Din despair57Avivid Bfluent Cprofound Dbroken58Aan adventure Ball examinat

18、ionCa preparation Da conversation59Abroke down Bturned down Ccheered up Dgrew up60Adesperate Brelieved Cdiligent Dambitious參考答案：41.B42.A43.C44.D45.B46.A47.B48.C49.A50.D51.C52.C53.A54.D55.B56.A57.D58.D59.C60.B試題分析：本文講述了Harjit在機(jī)場(chǎng)因一個(gè)男孩Pierre盯著他的穆斯林頭巾看，匆忙離開(kāi)，誤拿Pierre的行李箱，后兩人又見(jiàn)面，因此成為朋友的故事。41. B考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境

19、的理解。Aaiming at瞄準(zhǔn)，針對(duì)，目的是；Bstaring at盯著；Cmaking制作；Dgelling膠化。根據(jù)第二段中的句子That is the boy who stared at me yesterday!可知，感覺(jué)一個(gè)年齡相仿的男孩盯著他的穆斯林頭巾，故選B。46.A考查形容詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。Ascared害怕的，恐慌的；Binspired有創(chuàng)造力的；Cangry生氣的；Ddelighted高興的。句意：第二天一早，當(dāng)他打開(kāi)行李箱時(shí)，他很害怕的發(fā)現(xiàn)這并不是他的行李箱。故選A。47.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。Afear害怕；Bworry擔(dān)心；Cinterrupt打擾

20、；Dexplain解釋。句意：爸爸向他保證：“不要擔(dān)心，兒子，我會(huì)打電話給機(jī)場(chǎng)，你很快就能拿到行李了”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。48.C考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。Apride自豪；Bconfidence自信；Cpackage行李箱；Dnotebook筆記本。Harjit丟的是行李箱，package與suitcase是同義詞，故選C。49.A考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。Asurprise驚訝；BAdmiration欽佩；Cdisappointment失望；Ddepression抑郁。Harjit又見(jiàn)到在機(jī)場(chǎng)盯著他穆斯林巾看的男孩，自然感覺(jué)到的是驚訝。故選A。50. D考查形容詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理

21、解。Aconfused迷惑的；Benvious嫉妒的；Cnervous緊張的；Dcurious好奇的。句意：一些人只是好奇，他們并沒(méi)有惡意。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境故選D。51.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。Asighed嘆息；Bapplauded鼓掌；Cgreeted問(wèn)候；Dreminded提醒。下文是Harjit的自我介紹，故這里問(wèn)候這個(gè)男孩符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。52. C考查形容詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。Agrieved感到悲痛的；Bthrilled激動(dòng)的；Cembarrassed尷尬的；Damazed驚訝的。被人看到在哭，自然是感到有一些尷尬的，故選C。53.A考查副詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：到那時(shí)，

22、Pierre才解釋他也是剛剛在家庭旅行之后從印度到達(dá)這里。Harjit和Pierre都來(lái)自于印度，故用also合適，選A。54. D考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：明天我要做個(gè)報(bào)告關(guān)于我這一路所見(jiàn)及收獲。但是，我在機(jī)場(chǎng)丟了行李箱，現(xiàn)在我不知道怎么辦。這里用what在賓語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，故選D。55.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。Aargued辯論；Bshouted喊叫；Cprotested抗議；Dquestioned問(wèn)問(wèn)題。句意：Harjit喊叫到：“實(shí)在難以相信。我想你的行李箱在我家，我在機(jī)場(chǎng)錯(cuò)拿了”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。【名師點(diǎn)睛】解題技巧：巧解完形填空題考生必須進(jìn)行通篇考慮，掌握大意，注意語(yǔ)境和

23、有關(guān)提示，正確地分析、歸納、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表達(dá)，千萬(wàn)不要急于選擇答案。通過(guò)游覽閱讀上述文章，我們不難概括出該文的主旨為：本文講述了Harjit在機(jī)場(chǎng)因一個(gè)男孩Pierre盯著他的穆斯林頭巾看，匆忙離開(kāi)，誤拿Pierre的行李箱，后兩人又見(jiàn)面，因此成為朋友的故事。1. 復(fù)現(xiàn)解題法：這類(lèi)題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式。這種測(cè)試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識(shí)和上下文推斷能力。1）Suddenly,he felt that a boy who was the same age was 41 his turban(穆斯林頭巾)，which ups

24、et him41Aaiming at Bstaring at Cmaking Dgelling【41. B項(xiàng)，根據(jù)第二段中的句子That is the boy who stared at me yesterday!可知，感覺(jué)一個(gè)年齡相仿的男孩盯著他的穆斯林頭巾，故選B?！?）In a hurry,Harjit snatched a 42 that looked similar to his own 42Asuitcase Bnecklace Cmobile Dpassport【42. A項(xiàng)，根據(jù)第一句Harjit在機(jī)場(chǎng)等行李箱可知，他拿的是行李箱。故選A。】2. 語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)法： 這類(lèi)題需要考生有

25、較為扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語(yǔ)法知識(shí)要點(diǎn)。3. 語(yǔ)境信息解題法：這類(lèi)題主要是通過(guò)短文中上下語(yǔ)境所透露的信息進(jìn)行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進(jìn)行合理分析和推斷，這種語(yǔ)境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律，時(shí)態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場(chǎng)合下的應(yīng)急合理判斷。3 ）The boy，looking a little 52 that he had been caught crying，hesitated for just a moment and then said：“I do speak a little

26、EnglishI am Pierre” 52Agrieved Bthrilled Cembarrassed Damazed 【52.C項(xiàng)，被人看到在哭，自然是感到有一些尷尬的，故選C?！?. 固定搭配解題法：這類(lèi)題與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題有點(diǎn)類(lèi)似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關(guān)聯(lián)詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語(yǔ)等。5. 邏輯語(yǔ)氣解題法：這類(lèi)題主要是通過(guò)分了解全文的人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系來(lái)解題。這種邏輯語(yǔ)氣主要包含并列、遞進(jìn)、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折和委婉語(yǔ)氣等等。這類(lèi)題的選項(xiàng)多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類(lèi)短語(yǔ)。 3）It was then that

27、 Pierre explained how he had 53 just arrived from India after his family holidays 53Aalso Botherwise Cfurther D1ikely 【53. A項(xiàng)。Harjit和Pierre都來(lái)自于印度，故用also合適，選A。】三、 閱讀理解17. Do you have a talented young artist, photographer, or designer in your life? Its never too early to start helping them get their w

28、ork out there! Weve rounded up the top art competitions for kids and teens that can help these young creators share their first masterpiece with the world. Most of them are totally free to enter!Global Canvas Childrens Art CompetitionAges: 16 and under Mediums: drawing, paintingOrganized by the Davi

29、d Shepherd Wildlife Foundation, this art competition wants to inspire the next generation to be more mindful of how we take care of the earth. The judges are looking for artists to discover the wonderful places that wildlife calls home.Toyota Dream Car Art ContestAges: 15 and under Mediums: drawing,

30、 paintingTime to design a dream car! Toyota wants to get junior artists thinking about what the future of transportation might look like. Prizes include a chance to tour one of the Toyota car plants and experience various aspects of Japanese culture.Advena World Childrens Art CompetitionAges: 15 and

31、 under Mediums: drawing, painting, photos and other original artworksThe competition aims to promote creativity and self-expression. Instead of a theme, it asks the participating artists to simply express their feelingsanything from sadness or joy to anger or excitementthrough their chosen medium.Pr

32、ogressive Young Artists AwardsOpen to: high school and college students Mediums: drawing, painting, photograph, mixed media, sculpturePYAA is all about expressing and celebrating progressive values. So, if there is a creative teen in your life who wants to do good in the world, sign him or her up fo

33、r this art competition. The prize is a scholarship that winners can put forwards their post-secondary schooling.1. Which of the following favors the environment?A. Advena World Childrens Art Competition.B. Global Canvas Childrens Art Competition.C. Toyota Dream Car Art Contest.D. Progressive Young A

34、rtists Awards.2. What prize can the winner get at Toyota Dream Car Art Contest?A. A dream car.B. A scholarship.C. A tour of a factory.D. An amount of cash.3. What is special about Advena World Childrens Art Competition?A. It has no fixed theme.B. It has an entrance fee.C. The prize is a scholarship.

35、D. Its participants are the youngest.參考答案：1. B 2. C 3. A這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了有助于孩子展示藝術(shù)才華的四大比賽?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Global Canvas Childrens Art Competition中的this art competition wants to inspire the next generation to be more mindful of how we take care of the earth.可知，它的目的就是使下一代更加關(guān)注如何呵護(hù)地球環(huán)境。故選B項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Toyo

36、ta Dream Car Art Contest中的Prizes include a chance to tour one of the Toyota car plants and experience various aspects of Japanese culture.可知，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)包括游覽豐田汽車(chē)工廠。故選C項(xiàng)。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？v觀全文并進(jìn)行細(xì)致比較可知Global Canvas Childrens Art Competition關(guān)注的是地球環(huán)境；Toyota Dream Car Art Contest則著眼與未來(lái)的交通；Progressive Young Artists Awar

37、ds圍繞的是未來(lái)的價(jià)值觀；唯有Advena World Childrens Art Competition沒(méi)有設(shè)置主題，這可以從Instead of a theme, it asks the participating artists to simply express their feelingsanything from sadness or joy to anger or excitement得知本比賽沒(méi)有主題，只是讓參加者表達(dá)他們的想法。故選A項(xiàng)。18. 閱讀下列材料，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Chinese International School

38、Application Form Before an applicant can be invited to take part in an assessment, an application form should be returned to the Admissions Office, and the application fee of HK$1,000 cannot be returned. For overseas applicants wishing to pay in currencies other than HK dollars, the fee is US$145. C

39、hecks are also good for payment to “Chinese International School”. The application should include: Applicants academic report from the last school year. A recent passport-sized photo (attached to the application form). A copy of the applicants Hong Kong ID card or a passport showing a valid Hong Kon

40、g visa. Only for applicants applying under a Corporate Nomination (提名) Right: A company letter confirming the nomination. Please note that the application fee is non-refundable. Applicants who would like to re-apply for another academic year are asked to submit a new application and application fee.

41、 Acceptance Applicants will be informed of their acceptance status in writing by postal mail. Initial (最初的) offers for Reception will be sent out from late March once all assessments have been completed. Some applicants who have been assessed may be held on a reserve list. Acceptances may also be ma

42、de on a conditional basis among the applicants on the reserve list. Applicants who have been assessed but who have not been admitted are welcome to reapply for the next academic year. Please note that such applicants will be asked to submit a new application and application fee. Confirmation of Acceptance and Enrollment (錄取)Once an applicant has been admitted, the applicant family will be asked to confirm acceptance and hold the students place with immediate payment of the required fees for the Nominat