高中英語選擇性必修二 Unit 3 Food and culture Period 2 Build up your vocabulary 課件

1、 Period 2 Build up your vocabulary 選擇性必修二 人教版（2019） Unit 3 Food and cultureTask 1 Think of a word or phrase that best fits each definition. Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of them. Lead-in :at the fewest , at lowestat leastThey didnt like the magazine much, but they bought it or, _, bo

2、rrowed it from each other. at least Task 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in adj. earlier in timepriorThere is evidence of agriculture in Africa prior _ 3000 B.C. to Task 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.T

3、hen fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in :to be formed from the things, people or activities mentioned consist ofMost of the families in china consist _one husband, one wife and one child. of Task 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.Then fill in the blanks with t

4、he correct form of the word.Lead-in :to use sth, especially fuel, energy or timeconsumeThe electricity industry_ large amounts of fossil fuels. consumesTask 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in :refined and tasteful in app

5、earance or behavior or styleelegantThe furniture managed to combine practicality with _.eleganceTask 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in :to describe someone or something that has a particular quality, usually a good qual

6、ity, to an unusually high degreeexceptionalThe conditions under ground were _ hot.exceptionallyTask 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in :sweet food eaten at the end of a meal dessertLooking for inspiration for _ new desse

7、rt? Try this recipe.aTask 2 Read the following six sentences and translate them into Chinese.Build up your vocabulary1.Well need t months at least to have the restaurant decorated. 2.Some tradidtional Chinese dishes from beforethe Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpas breakfast mainly i

8、ncludes wholegrain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5.We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6.He prefers this brand of coffee which,as he said,has an unusually good flavour.Build up y

9、our vocabulary Task 3 Translate them into Chinese and pay attention to the italics in the sentence . 1.Well need t months at least to have the restaurant decorated. 2.Some tradidtional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today. 3.My grandpas breakfast mainly includes wholeg

10、rain biscuits and a glass of milk.我們至少需要幾個月才能把餐廳裝修好。一些明代以前的中國傳統(tǒng)菜肴至今仍很受歡迎。我爺爺?shù)脑绮椭饕扇滐灨珊鸵槐Ｄ探M成。Build up your vocabulary4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5.We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6.He prefers this bra

11、nd of coffee which,as he said,has an unusually good flavour. 這個地區(qū)的人每周會吃掉將近一公斤的奶酪。我們在一家高級餐廳享用了一頓特別的晚餐，那里的服務(wù)員都穿著高雅的西裝。他更喜歡這種牌子的咖啡，正如他所說，它有一種異乎尋常的好味道。 Task 4 Read the text again and find the correct expression to replace the italics.Build up your vocabulary1.Well need t months at least to have the rest

12、aurant decorated. 2.Some tradidtional Chinese dishes from beforethe Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpas breakfast mainly includes wholegrain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5.We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restauran

13、t where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6.He prefers this brand of coffee which,as he said,has an unusually good flavour.at a minimumprior toconsists ofconsumeexceptionalelegantBuild up your vocabularyTask5 Learn more about foods around the world by matching the first and second halves of the

14、following sentences.1.Italy,Greece,and Spain are famous for their olive,figs,and other ingredients, 2.She sliced off3.A traditional Western dinner can consist ofA a piece of sausage for her dinner.B an appetiser,a main course,soup,and dessert. C which have all contributed to centuries of cuisine dev

15、elopment.Build up your vocabularyTask5 Learn more about foods around the world by matching the first and second halves of the following sentences.(1 ) Chinese cuisine is generally divided into(2 ) Simple, rich and with a focus on high- quality ingredients,(3 ) The French eat rich foods such as(4 ) S

16、ushi is vinegared rice,(5 ) Fusion cuisine is a combination of different cooking styles,A.cream, butter, pastry and rich cheeses, and they also consume red wine and olive oil.B.eight regional cuisines based on their geographic locations.C.which is meant to be enjoyed by people who are experimental w

17、hen it comes to food.D.Italian cuisine is popular all over the world.E.usually topped with other ingredients including fish (cooked or uncooked) and vegetables. Task 6. Discuss the questions in pairs.1.What information have you just learnt about food around the world?2.What do you know about Chinese

18、 cuisine?3.What is a traditional Western dinner like?4.What foods do French people eat?5.What kind of food is sushi?6.What is fusion cuisine?7.What else do you know about food around the world? Build up your vocabulary Task 6. Answer the questions.1.What information have you just learnt about food a

19、round the world?2.What do you know about Chinese cuisine?3.What is a traditional Western dinner like? Italy,Greece,and Spain are famous for their olive,figs,and other ingredients and have contribute to the worlds cuisine development .Build up your vocabularyChinese cuisine is generally divided intoe

20、ight regional cuisines based on their geographic locations. A traditional Western dinner can consist of an appetizer,a main course,soup,and dessert. Task 6. Answer the questions.4.What foods do French people eat?5.What kind of food is sushi?6.What is fusion cuisine?7.What else do you know about food

21、 around the world? They eat rich foods such as cream, butter, pastry and rich cheeses, and they also consume red wine and olive oil.Build up your vocabularySushi is vinegared rice,usually topped with other ingredients including fish (cooked or uncooked) and vegetables. It is a combination of differe

22、nt cooking styles,enjoyed by people who are experimental when it comes to food. When it comes to German cuisine, sausage is the representative work of German cuisine.Australians love new and exotic food. Task 7. Familiarise yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the

23、 coloured words on the left.1. Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK.2.Anderson may be young but hes certainly rolling in dough.3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable j

24、ob.5.He is often regarded as a ham actor for his overemphasised facial expressions.6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Dont worry about the test tomorrow. Its going to be a piece of cake!8.Its best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancak

25、e.Build up your vocabularyA. completely flat B.something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of something E. to earn ones living to support a family F.wealthy G. to rapidly increase in number H. an actor who performs badly, especially by overemphasi

26、sing emotionsGFDEHCBABuild up your vocabularyTask 8 Have a discussion in groups . Why does each word such as mushroom, pepper or a hot potato have such a meaning? Build up your vocabulary Task 8 Presentation .1.To mushroom: 2.To pepper:It means to rapidly increase in number because fungus usually ap

27、pears and grows in size very quickly.It means to include large numbers of something because it brings to mind the image of a person putting black peppers on food. It also implies that something has been scattered here and there like small bits of pepper, and is not concentrated all in one place.Buil

28、d up your vocabulary Task 8 Presentation .3.To a hot potato:4. To piece of cake: A baked potato can be very hot and you need to be very careful when holding it. When someone gives you a hot potato, you would want to throw it away in order not to get burnt. So “a hot potato” can mean a very sensitive

29、 matter that is difficult or embarrassing to deal with.In the 19th and early 20th centuries, African Americans started cake walks. They walked or danced around a cake in pairs, and the best couple won the cake. This is how the idioms cake walk and piece of cake came about - both meaning that somethi

30、ng is very easy to do.【詞義】n. 餐后甜點；甜點心【熱點歸納】dessert wine 餐后甜酒辨析：desert 沙漠。dessert 甜食?！纠洹縒hat would you like for dessert, an apple pie or ice-cream?甜點要什么，蘋果派還是冰淇淋?No dessert for me, thanks. It was as much as I could do to finish the main course. 謝謝，別給我甜食了。我吃完這道主菜就不錯了。dessert dzrt Important words【詞義】n

31、. 蘑菇；暴發(fā)戶adj. 蘑菇形的；迅速生長的vi. 迅速增加；迅速生長；采蘑菇【熱點歸納】mushroom cloud 蘑菇云mushroom soup 蘑菇湯straw mushroom 草菇golden mushroom 金針菇【例句】Id like a large pizza with peppers and mushroom, please. 請給我一個大比薩，上面放胡椒和蘑菇。We expect the market to mushroom in the next two years. 我們期望未來兩年內(nèi)市場會迅速發(fā)展。mushroom mrum Important words【詞

32、義】adj. 異常的，例外的 n. 超常的學(xué)生【熱點歸納】exceptional price 特價exceptionally adv.異常地；例外地exception n.例外；異議except prep.除之外conj.除了；要不是except vi/vt反對;不計；把除外【例句】This deadline will be extended only in exceptional circumstances. 只有在特殊情況下才會延長最后期限。exceptional ksepnl Important words【熱點歸納】consumer n. 消費者be consumed with因而變得

33、憔悴【例句】For my days consume away like smoke.我的年日如煙云消滅。The fire had consumed half the forest away before it was stopped.大火在熄滅之前毀掉了樹林的一半。consume away 消耗掉 Important phrases【熱點歸納】stuff . with.用填滿stuff oneself使吃飽【例句】His nose stuff up when he had a cold! 他感冒時鼻子就不通！Stuff up your ears, there is going to be a

34、mighty bang ! 趕快把耳朵捂起來，馬上就要有砰地一聲大響！stuff up 填塞；堵住 Important phrasesBuild up your vocabularyPractice .單句語法填空1The course (consist) of ten core modules and five optional modules.2He is one of the top (chef) in Britain.3The boxes belonging to him were stuffed books.4The camels were going well and behavi

35、ng like (lamb) 5At the age of five he showed (exception) talent as a musician.6Passengers may only take aboard the aircraft a minimum _hand luggage.consistschefs exceptional of with lambs Build up your vocabularyPractice .單句語法填空7. (sausage) in Canton style are of high quality and with special taste.

36、8The worlds need for (consume) wood is a huge problem for climate change.9All 300 (elegant) furnished rooms have private bath.10Pigs were butchered， (ham) were hung to dry from the ceiling.Sausagesconsuming elegantly hams Build up your vocabularyPractice .短語填空consist of；prior to；consume away；at a mi

37、nimum；stuff up；slice.off1Just phone in your order three or more days _departure.2That sweet _eggs，honey and cream.3He _ the top _his finger while he was cutting vegetables.4Lin Daiyu _ with grief，which was a tragedy of love.5This work would take three months _6He has a bad cold and his nose _prior toconsists of consumed away sliced off at a minimum is stuffed up DesignPut the food into different catego