高中英語選擇性必修二 Unit4Period 2 Build up your vocabulary課件

1、 Period 2 Build up your vocabulary 選擇性必修二 人教版（2019） Unit 4 Journey across a vast landTask 1 Think of a word or phrase that best fits each definition. Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of them. Lead-in :n.hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)curtain_ curtain acted as a d

2、ivider between this class and another. A Task 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in n. an object such as a piece of furniture that is old and often valuableantiqueThe value of _ (antique) will depend on their condition and

3、rarity. antiquesTask 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in :n.the process of taking in and expelling air during breathingbreathMy first view of the island from the air took my _(breathe) away.breathTask 1 Think of a word th

4、at best fits each definition.Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in :n.a part of the sea, or of a large lake, partly surrounded by a wide curve of the landbayThe rescue helicopter made another sweep _the bay. over Task 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.Then

5、fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in :n.a living thing, real or imaginary, that can move around, such as an animalcreatureAn awful smell was given off from the _(creature)body.creaturesTask 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.Then fill in the blanks with the corr

6、ect form of the word.Lead-in :n.the best, most interesting or most exciting part of sthhighlightOne of the _(highlight) of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.highlightsTask 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in :a company th

7、at provides regular flights to take passengers and goods to different placesairline_ (airline)will be able to set cheap fares without interference from the government. AirlinesTask 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in :n.a

8、 person or thing that is beautifulbeautyHe was beginning to enjoy all _ (beauty)of nature.beautiesTask 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in :n.a mountain or the top of a mountain.peakWe are far from reaching _ peak, Cornet

9、ti agrees. theTask 1 Think of a word that best fits each definition.Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in :n.the period of time during which something continuesdurationThe school was used as a hospital for the duration _the war.ofTask 1 Think of a word that best fits each

10、 definition.Then fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word.Lead-in :n. weather cold enough to cause freezingfrostTheir whole crop had been blasted by _ late frost. a Look at the vocabulary and find the sentences in the text that contain the words above.Task 21.Rather than travel by commer

11、cial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. 2.Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques.3.When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake

12、Louisa, where the blue welter literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.4.In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.

13、 Look at the vocabulary and find the sentences in the text that contain these words.Task 25. The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada. 6.When they woke up the next morning and pulled b

14、ack the curtain,they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huronone of the four Great Lake on Ontarios southern border. 7.All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.BrainstormTask 3 Think of as many the related phrases as possible _(v.)the curtain, a_(n.)curtain

15、_(v.)antiques, _ (adj.)antiques, antique _ _(v.)a deep breath, _(prep.)breath,_(v.)ones breath _(v.)a bay, _ (adj.)bay, a city _(prep.) a bay _(v.)a creature, _ (adj.) creatures draw/close/pull/raise buy/sell takeshowergenuine/fakeshop/ furniture out ofcatch/save formdeeponprotect living/strange/shy

16、 BrainstormTask 3 Think of as many the related phrases as possible _(n.)highlights, the highlight _ (prep.) sth. _ (adj.)airline, airline_(n.)beauty and _(n.),_(adj.) beauty_(v.) the peak, _ (adj.)peak _ (adj.)duration, _(prep.) duration, duration _ (prep.) workcovered _ (prep.) frost, frost _ (prep

17、.) the trees, _ (adj.) frost, frost_ (n.)flood /mountain domestic/international longcharmmeal/pilotnatural/ inner /physical/ sleepinginclimb/reachofwithofdamageoverradioheavy Complete the sentences using suitable nouns in their correct forms and circle the words which collocate with them.Task 41.Aft

18、er arising in the morning, the first thing he does is to draw the_.2.He was impressed by her_and charm. 3.The visitors were admiring the_dating back to the 17th century.4.We all remember the_of the trip visiting the Huangguoshu Waterfall .5.Protect the_which are unique to Australia and their natural

19、 habitats.6.What _ did you fly? curtainscurtain, antique,breath,bay,creature,highlight,airline,beauty,peak,duration,frostbeautyantiquehighlightcreaturesairlinefly an airline Complete the sentences using suitable nouns in their correct forms and circle the words which collocate with them. Task 47.It

20、is one of the most difficult_to climb in the Rocky Mountains8.The beauty of Qinghai Lake took the visitors_away.9.In freezing cold winter, windows are often covered with _.10.We sailed into a beautiful _in the southwest of Canada.11.Judy enrolled in a programme of study that was eight months in _but

21、 she completed it in only six months.peakscurtain, antique,breath,bay,creature,highlight,airline,beauty,peak,duration,frostbreathfrostbaydurationTask 5 Complete the sentences according to the first letter 1.They took a coach b_north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper.2.The mountains and forests

22、of Canada looked m_.3.After another day on the train, eventually they were back in an u_ area.4.Rather than travel by c_ airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.oundassiverbanommercialTask5 Complete Samuels story with the correct phrases.1.In Canada,_ has been s

23、pent on preserving the forest ,and the countrys deforestation rate is among the worlds lowest.2.A growing number of woodworkers have decided to move to the_ for better jobs.3.Aboard the plane_Toronto,Samuel, a young woodworker, began imaging a whole new life in the big city.4.However, he also had so

24、me worries. Ideally,he wanted to make a living in the arts, but he also knew well that it was somewhat a_. a massive amount of money bound for; commercial world ; a massive amount of money; urban areasurban areasbound forcommercial world Match each phrase and the English meaning Task 61.bound for2.u

25、rban mercial world4.a massive amount ofA.world that is more concerned with profitB.a great deal ofC.towns and citiesD.travelling toPut these sentences together to tell the story of Samuel. In Canada, a massive amount of money_ _.A growing number of woodworkers_ .Aboard the plane bound for Toronto,Sa

26、muel,_ .However,he also had some worries. Ideally,_. Task 7 has been spent on preserving the forest ,and the countrys deforestation rate is among the worlds lowest have decided to move to the urban areas for better jobs a young woodworker, began imaging a whole new life in the big city he wanted to

27、make a living in the arts, but he also knew well that it was somewhat a commercial worldPay attention to adding some signal words. In Canada, a massive amount of money has been spent on preserving the forest ,and the countrys deforestation rate is among the worlds lowest._,a growing number of woodwo

28、rkers have decided tomove to the urban areas for better jobs._,aboard the plane bound for Toronto,Samuel, a young woodworker, began imaging a whole new life in the big city.However,he also had some worries.Ideally,he wanted to make a living in the arts, but he also knew well that it was somewhat a c

29、ommercial world. Task 8 Thus For example However Ideally but andSuppose you were talking to your friend Jane. Choose tho suitable adjectives to comment on the situations.1.Jane: The welcome party at the University of Oxford helped many students to make new friends. You: They must have spent a(n)_eve

30、ning together.2.Jane: Were surprised to find that it is warmer than usual this winter in London. You: Youre so lucky to have a(n) _winter here.3.Jane: We visited a famous tourist site in Scotland: the beautiful coastline and breathtaking landscape of St Andrews. You：How wonderful! You must have had

31、a(n)_experience. awesome, mild ,pleasantTask 9 pleasant mild awesomeFind the adjectives in the text and make dialogues using them.A: Im fond of the clear and mild climate in Guangzhou.B: I agree. Living in Guangzhou offers you exceptional comfort and convenience.Task 10Ex:A: I succeeded in climbing

32、the top of Mount Tai in Shandong Province last week.B: How exciting! You must have seen the spectacular sunrise.A:A visit to the famous Lugu Lake was really a pleasant trip.B: I cant agree any more. The view is awesome! Its breathtaking! WritingChoose a noun, a verb and an adjective from the text an

33、d make up a short story or paragraph with them. Task 11 Last summer holiday, I went to a Chinese restaurant called Spicy Memory. It had exceptional decorations, with bare walls, beautiful lanterns, and colourful posters. The food was literally astonishing. We had fish fragrant”eggplant, a spicy nood

34、le dish, and a huge salad with some amazing seafood in it. The only problems with the restaurant were that it kept playing loud music, and after a while we had become tired of hearing it. And then there was the wait for the food. We told the waiter that it had taken more than two hours for our main

35、course to arrive. We became much hungrier waiting for it. However, when arrived, we were pleased to taste the awesome food. In the end, satisfied by the experience, we decided that we would go there again一but only if we had a lot of time to spend! Presentation 【詞義】 vi.& vt.(使)加入;注冊;登記【教材原句】Judy enro

36、lled in a programme of study that was eight months in duration,but she completed it in only six months.朱迪參加了一個為期八個月的研究項目,但她只用了六個月就完成了?！緹狳c歸納】enrolled for/in/on. 為登記，注冊通常指吸收新成員、招收新生、登記學(xué)習(xí)某一課程等enrol nrol Important words【例句】You can come and enrol your children in the school.你可以送你的孩子來學(xué)校登記。I enrolled for/i

37、n/on the modern art course.我參加了現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)課程。【語法填空】1.The systems informs the student he is not qualified _（enrol）.2._（enrol）in a PHD program ,you will compete with others at the top. 答案：to be enrolled;To enrolenrol nrol Important words【詞義】a number of “許多”【熱點歸納】a number of 后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,作主語謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；“the number

38、 of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式?！纠洹縃e has a number of interests,ranging from playing chess to swimming.他的愛好很多,下棋、游泳都有涉獵。I bought a number of journals concerned with my subject.我買了很多與我專業(yè)有關(guān)的雜志。a number of nmbr Important phrases【例句】The number of people invited was fifty,but a number of them were absent for dif

39、ferent reasons.有五十人受邀,但他們中有許多人由于各種原因沒有來?！菊Z法填空】1.The lecture will cover _ number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly.2.The number of people who _(have)mobile phones _(be)increasing steadily.答案：a;have;isa number of nmbr Important phrases【教材原句】They must have spent a pl

40、easant evening together.他們在一起一定度過了一個愉快的夜晚?！揪涫狡饰觥烤渲械膍ust have spent是must have done結(jié)構(gòu),表示對過去事情的肯定推測,譯成“過去一定做過某事”,該結(jié)構(gòu)只用于肯定句。【例句】You must have read widely and put a lot of work into it.你過去一定進行了廣泛閱讀并投入了大量的工作。Important sentencesmust have done結(jié)構(gòu)過去一定做過某事【句式拓展】(1)表示對過去發(fā)生的事情否定或疑問的推測要用can或could。Mr Smith cant ha

41、ve gone to Beijing,for I saw him in the library just now.史密斯先生不可能去北京了,我剛才還在圖書館見過他。(2)may/might have done表示對發(fā)生過的事情的推測,意思是“可能已經(jīng)”,用于肯定句中。might與may意思相同,但可能性更小。Important sentencesmust have done結(jié)構(gòu)過去一定做過某事【句式拓展】What has happened to George?喬治發(fā)生了什么事?I dont know.He may have got lost.我不知道,他可能迷路了。【語法填空】(1)There is nowhere to find them.Where _ they have gone?(2)He _ (give)you more help,even though he was busy.答案：can;might have