高考真題之形容詞考點(diǎn)分析及做題技巧- 高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)

1、形容詞一大數(shù)據(jù)比較級(jí)年份試卷所考題型出現(xiàn)位置所占分值所考知識(shí)點(diǎn)2019全國(guó)卷I語(yǔ)法填空681.5分highhigher2018全國(guó)卷I語(yǔ)法填空611.5分longlonger2017全國(guó)卷I語(yǔ)法填空661.5分badworse2016全國(guó)卷II語(yǔ)法填空611.5分greatgreater2014全國(guó)卷I語(yǔ)法填空661.5分cleancleaner最高級(jí)年份試卷所考題型出現(xiàn)位置所占分值所考知識(shí)點(diǎn)2020全國(guó)卷I語(yǔ)法填空621.5分finefinest2018全國(guó)卷III語(yǔ)法填空631.5分loud-loudest 二解題技巧形容詞原級(jí)判斷提示詞是名詞或動(dòng)詞看前后 1)當(dāng)提示詞前是be動(dòng)詞(相關(guān)變

2、形)或其他系動(dòng)詞，且提示詞后面緊跟著的是介詞/連詞時(shí)，考adj.2)當(dāng)提示詞后是名詞，考adj.(注意，提示詞前已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)形容詞，提示詞后是名詞時(shí)需要根據(jù)題意具體判斷。be(am，is，are；was，were；will be)+_(n/v).感官動(dòng)詞(feel，sound，look，taste，smell)，become，keep，stay+_(n./v.) +介詞/連詞小尾巴_(n./v.)+名詞形容詞比較級(jí)提示詞為adj/adv看前后 1)提示詞后出現(xiàn)than，考比較級(jí)2)提示詞前出現(xiàn)much, even, a lot, a little, far, never，考比較級(jí)3)提示詞前或后有

3、and，且and前/后有比較級(jí)4)提示詞前出現(xiàn)the，且提示詞前面句子有the+比較級(jí)5)提示詞后出現(xiàn)of the two，此時(shí)比較級(jí)需加the，提示詞空進(jìn)行比較級(jí)變形形容詞最高級(jí)提示詞為adj/adv看前后1)普遍最?？继崾驹~空前有the，且空后有n，考最高級(jí)2)提示詞后出現(xiàn)in/of +范圍(all/three)3)提示詞前出現(xiàn)one of the或the+序數(shù)詞(second,third.)+最高級(jí)注意：the +序數(shù)詞不包括first三題庫(kù)單句語(yǔ)法填空(高考)A組【考點(diǎn)一】nadj.(2020全國(guó)卷I)Branches of Plum blossoms(梅花):The _ (beaut

4、y) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.(2019全國(guó)卷II)We are so proud of her. Its _ (wonder).(2019全國(guó)卷III)They also shared with us many _(tradition)stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular with tourists. (2017全國(guó)) The Central London Railway was one of the most

5、 _(success) Mese new lines, and was opened in 1900.(2017全國(guó)I) However,be _(care)not to go to extremes.(2014新課標(biāo)全國(guó)) There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and _(disappoint).(2018全國(guó)卷I)Running is cheap, easy and its always _(energy).(2018全國(guó)卷II)According to th

6、e World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total _ (globe) fertilizer consumption. 【考點(diǎn)二】比較級(jí)(2019全國(guó)卷I)Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(錯(cuò)覺(jué)) that populations are _(high) than they actually are. (201

7、8全國(guó)卷I)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years _(long) than non-runners.(2016全國(guó)) If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(識(shí)別) those of _(great) and less importance (2017全國(guó)I)Even _(bad),the amount of fast food t

8、hat people eat goes up.(2014新課標(biāo)全國(guó)I)Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _(clean)than ever.5. (2013新課標(biāo)全國(guó)) It may not be a great suggestion.But before a _(good ) one is put forward, well make do with it.【考點(diǎn)三】最高級(jí)1. (2020全國(guó)卷III) One day the emperor wanted to get his portrai

9、t (畫(huà)像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their _ (fine) work, so that he could choose the best.2. (2018全國(guó)卷III)He screams the _(loud)of all. 3. (2014全國(guó)卷I)Raymonds parents wanted him to have the _(good) possible education.【考點(diǎn)四】adj.adv.1.(2020全國(guó)卷I)Landing on the moons far side is

10、_ (extreme) challenging.2.(2020全國(guó)卷II) _ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.3.(2020全國(guó)卷III) As the small boat moved _ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.4.(2019全國(guó)卷I)It is difficult to figure out a global populat

11、ion of polar bears as much of the range has been _ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.5.(2019全國(guó)卷II)Her years of hard work have _(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.6.(2019全國(guó)卷

12、III)They also shared with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were _(huge) popular with tourists.7.(2018全國(guó)卷II)A taste for meat is_(actual) behind the change.8.(2017全國(guó)卷II) Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been_(fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the

13、smoke and noise.9.(2017全國(guó)卷III)It is_(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.10.(2016全國(guó)卷I)Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks_(regular).11.(2016全國(guó)卷II)The title will be _(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.短文改錯(cuò)【考點(diǎn)一】adv.adj.1.(2020全國(guó)

14、卷I)Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself.2.(2020全國(guó)卷II)Im surely youll have a good time.3.(2020全國(guó)卷III)In order to make surely all of us are in good health, she makes specific plans for us.4.(2019全國(guó)卷II)First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly.5.(2019全國(guó)卷III)What I want is no

15、t just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.6.(2018全國(guó)卷I)I felt happily that their life had improved.7.(2017全國(guó)卷I)It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road.8.(2016全國(guó)卷III)At one time, I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from

16、them.【考點(diǎn)二】比較級(jí)/最高級(jí)1.(2020全國(guó)卷II)See you sooner.2.(2019全國(guó)卷II)One was that I was amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.3.(2018全國(guó)卷III)I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people.4.(2017全國(guó)卷I)A few minutes late, the instructor asked me t

17、o stop the car.5.(2017全國(guó)卷II)They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together.6.(2017全國(guó)卷III)I enjoyed studying different kings of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums.7.(2016全國(guó)卷III)They were also the best and worse years in my life.【考點(diǎn)三】-ing和-ed互換1.(2020

18、全國(guó)卷III) My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our family.2.(2019全國(guó)卷I)I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.3.(2019全國(guó)卷II)One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor.4.(2017全國(guó)卷II)In their spare time,they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, which is on the rooftop of their house.【考點(diǎn)四】adv.adv.1.(2019全國(guó)卷I)I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground.【考點(diǎn)五】adj.adv.1.(2018全國(guó)卷III)Immediate, I raised my hand