2022-2023學年福建省泉州市金火中學高一英語月考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年福建省泉州市金火中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Hello! Is Mr. John in the office?Yes. But Im sorry. He is busy _ and cant speak to you. A. at once B. at present C. at the end D. at first參考答案：B2. Im glad to see that you _ a lot of progress since I _ you last. A. will make; have met B. have been making; met

2、C. had made; met D. have made; meeting 參考答案：B3. The city of Ya an has grown so fast that its at least_ what it used to be. A. five times the size of B. the size of five timesC. five times larger D. larger five times參考答案：A4. When Tom admitted _to the teacher this morning, he was told to avoid _lies a

3、gain.A. lying; to tell B. lying; telling C. to lie; to tell D. to lie; telling 參考答案：B5. I think were being very short sighted in not _ out own coal. A. exporting B. exploring C. exploiting D. exploding 參考答案：C6. How can it turn out to be so terrible? I need a(n) _. Calm down and I will tell you what

4、happened. A. expression B. impression C. explanation D. distinction參考答案：C7. Shall I begin the lecture?Im afraid we have to wait for a while. John is coming with a microphone. _.I can do without the microphone.A. Im sorry B. Excuse me C.I beg your pardon D. Never mind參考答案：D略8. Before using the machin

5、e, you must _ carefully to these instructions .A join B join in C take part in D attend 參考答案：D9. He commanded that all the gates _when it was getting dark in case thieves came in . A.were shut B.must be shut C.could be shut D.be shut 參考答案：D10. He made_ little progress_ his parents felt very disappoi

6、nted. A. such, thatB. so, thatC. such; asD. so, as參考答案：B試題分析：考查特殊結構和狀語從句。記住such修飾名詞，so修飾形容詞或副詞，其常用結構: such a/an + adj +n, so +adj+a/an+n.及so little（少）/few/much /many（多少）+n。本句中l(wèi)ittle表示少，所以用so修飾little progress。另外本句中that引導的是結果狀語從句而不是定語從句。句意：他取得了如此小的進步，以至于他的父母親感覺很失望?！久麕燑c睛】句式so.that和such.that “如此.以至于.”的用

7、法區(qū)別Such修飾名詞，so修飾形容詞或副詞。常用結構：Such a/an +adj+n,so +adj+a/an+n.，但so little/few/much /many（多少）+n.是一個套用結構。連詞that引導結構狀語從句。11. It was on October 3, 2011 _ a big fire happened in Beijing, _ was a great shock to lots of people. A. when; that B. that; when C. when; which D. that; which參考答案：D12. _ the trees _

8、in the park next Saturday? A. will; be planted B. will; planted C. will; plant D. will; be planting參考答案：A13. 13. Never before _ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was.參考答案：A略14. Hurry up! The train _.

9、You know it _at 8:30 am. A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; leaves C. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving; is leaving參考答案：B15. The problem is we can master modern science and technology in a short time. A. if B. thatC. whatD. how參考答案：D16. He had to _ paying the bills because of a lack of money. A. put do

10、wn B. put off C. put out D. put aside參考答案：B略17. I had thought that your wife didnt understand you at that time._， she had a good understanding of me.A. On the contraryB. That is to sayC. On the other handD. For another thing參考答案：A【詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意：-我認為那個時候你的妻子并不理解你。-正好相反，她非常理解我。A. On the contrary相反地； B.

11、 That is to say那就是說；C. On the other hand另一方面；D. For another thing另一方面。根據(jù)句意可知A項正確。【點睛】on the one hand一方面；on the other hand另一方面18. a language requires time and effort. A. Learn B. Learning C. To learn D. Being learned參考答案：B略二、 短文改錯19. 文中共有10處錯誤，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余

12、的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分。I am Li Bing and studying in Guangming Middle School. I want to be the member of the Youth Volunteer Organization. I like all sport very much, especially basketball. Im also interested in read and I am good at English.

13、 I thought friendship is very important to us, though I like making friends.At school, Im a member of the “one helps one” study project in that I help others and get help others. I was used to give books and money to the children in poor areas. I hope you can get the opportunity to serve others and

14、develop my abilities. So I will do that I can to help others.參考答案：I am Li Bing and studying in Guangming Middle School. I want to be the member of the Youth aVolunteer Organization. I like all sport very much, especially basketball. Im also interested in read sports reading and I am good at English.

15、 I thought friendship is very important to us, though I like making friends. think soAt school, Im a member of the “one helps one” study project in that I help others and get help whichfrom others. I was used to give books and money to the children in poor areas. I hope you can get the 去掉 Iopportuni

16、ty to serve others and develop my abilities. So I will do that I can to help others.what6.that改為 which考查定語從句。定語從句中that不能置于介詞之后，故將that改為which。7.help 后加from考查介詞。根據(jù)句意，此處是從他人那得到幫助，故加from。8.去掉was 考查動詞。used to：過去常常做，正符合句意，故去掉was。9.you改為 I 考查代詞。根據(jù)句意，此處為我能有機會為他人服務，故you改為 I。10.that改為 what考查引導詞。此處為賓語從句，can后省略

17、了動詞do，故此從句缺少賓語，用what?！久麕燑c睛】短文改錯口訣名詞數(shù)、動詞形。形副互混辯分明。介詞多用錯與少，連詞轉折與平行，冠詞錯誤常出現(xiàn)，代詞前后易錯亂。邏輯錯誤偶爾有，認真閱讀別遺漏。三、 閱讀理解20. When I was young, I went looking for gold in California. I never found enough to make a rich strike. But I did discover a beautiful part of the country called Stanislau. Like Heaven on Earth,

18、it had bright green hills and deep forests where soft winds touched the trees. By the time I arrived, the charming paradise had been deserted because miners good luck didnt last.Then, I realized I was not alone after all.A man was smiling at me as he stood in front of his little house. Its front yar

19、d was full of blue and yellow flowers. White curtains hung from the windows and floated in the soft summer wind.Still smiling, the man invited me inside. My spirit seemed to come to life again. I saw a bright rug on the shining wooden floor. And on little tables there were seashells, books and china

20、 vases full of flowers. A woman had made this house into a home. The delight in my heart showed on my face. The man read my thoughts. “All her work.” He said affectionately, “Nothing here hasnt felt the touch of her hand.”O(jiān)ne picture on the wall was not hanging straight. He went to fix it. He steppe

21、d back several times to make sure the picture was straight. Then he gave it a gentle touch. “She always does that,” he explained, “It is like the finishing pat a mother gives her childs hair after she has brushed it. I dont know why I do it. I just do it.”As he talked, I went to a little black-walnu

22、t shelf that held a small picture of the most beautiful creature I had ever seen. There was a sweetness and softness in the womans expression. The man stared at the picture. “Nineteen her last birthday. That was the day we married. When you see her.ah, just wait until you meet her!” “Where is she no

23、w?” I asked. “Oh, she is away visiting her parents. This is Wednesday,” he said slowly. “She will be back on Saturday, in the evening.”That night, I stayed. The man told me his name was Henry.Thursday evening we had two visitors, Tom and Joe. “We just drop over to ask when little madam is coming hom

24、e. Any news from her?” “Oh yes,” the man replied. “A letter.” He took a yellowed letter out of his wallet and read it. It was full of loving messages. While reading, he glimpsed his friends and cried out, “Oh no, you are doing it again, Tom! Take your hands away and let me see your eyes. Im going to

25、 tell her this time!” “No, you mustnt do that, Henry,” the grey-haired miner said. “I am getting old. And any little sorrow makes me cry. Lord, we miss her so.”Saturday finally came.I was glad to see his two friends, Tom and Joe, with guitars, coming down the road as the sun began to set. They put t

26、he flowers they brought in vases and began to play some fast and lively songs.Henrys friends kept giving him glasses of whiskey. When I reached for one of the two remaining glasses, Tom stopped my arm. “Drop that! Take the other.” he whispered. I did so. Henry was served last. He had hardly swallowe

27、d his drink when the clock struck midnight. His face grew pale and paler. “Boys,” he said, “I am sick with fear. Help! I want to lie down.” Henry was asleep almost before the words were out of his mouth.In a moment, those handy men had his clothes off and tucked him into his bed. They seemed to be g

28、etting ready to leave. So I said, “Please dont go, gentlemen. She wont know me. I am a stranger.” They glanced at each other. Then Joe said, “She? Poor thing, shes been dead nineteen years!” “Dead?” I whispered. “That or worse.” he said.“She went to see her folks half a year after she got married. O

29、n her way back, on a Saturday evening in June, when she was almost here, the Indians captured her. Shes never been heard of since. Henry went insane. But he only gets bad when that time of year comes round. Then we drop in here, three days before shes due, to encourage him up and listen to him read

30、the letter. Saturday we all come and get everything ready for a dance. Weve done it for nineteen years. The first Saturday there were twenty-seven of us, but only two now. We drug him to sleep through the night. Then hes all right for another year.”The two old men opened the door and disappeared into the darkness of Stanislau.58. You can sense the exist