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1、Discovering Useful structures人教版 必修一 Unit2Lead inTalk your future plan?1.What will you do in the future?2. Which university do you want to go to?Will you do the following occupations?Will you enter the following universities?現(xiàn)在將來過去Look at the time axis(09.23.2019)(10.01.2019)(10.01.1949)The Peoples
2、Republic of China was founded.We shall celebrate the birthday for our motherland.Lets review一般將來時:表示在將來某一時刻要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài).Will you do the following occupations?Will you enter the following universities?We shall celebrate the birthday for our motherland.一般將來時常見結(jié)構(gòu):will/shall do sthLook at the sentences
3、. What do you think the tense of the underlined words? New wordsWhat will you do during the National Day holiday?I will go to Li Jiang. Ive just booked my air ticket!The National Day holiday is coming.Some students are talking about their plan for this holiday.n.書,v預(yù)訂,登記What will you do during the N
4、ational Day holiday?I am going to fly to Austria. I have applied for a visa.v申請,涂,敷,應(yīng)用Our family will go for a travel during the National Day holiday.We are going to rent a car and driving.n.租金,v.出租,租用猜一猜!看誰反應(yīng)快!Competition Lets playHow do I _for that?_the cream sparingly to your face and neck.How mu
5、ch _ do you pay for this place?We _out rooms in our house to the student.The flight was already fully_.applyApplyrentrentbooked在下列句子空白處填入合適的單詞。Lets learn1.Look at the sentences . What do you think the tense in the sentences expresses?)Im traveling around Europe for two weeks with my uncle and aunt.=
6、I shall go to Europe for travelingfor two weeks with my uncle andaunt.The present continuous tense express the future tense.Lets learn2).My parents are taking me to Yunnan province to visit Lijiang.用現(xiàn)在進行式表示將來時3).Were renting a car and driving!=My parents will take me to Yunnan province to visit Liji
7、ang.=We will rent a car and driving!The present continuous tense express the future tense.2.Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense. Discuss with a partner when and how these verbs are used.Amy:Hello,Jereny!What are you doing this weekend?Jeremy:Hi,Amy! Some friends
8、 and I are going to that new water park on Saturday. Amy:Sure,Id love to !What time and where?Jeremy:Were meeting at 10:00am at the bus stop near our school.Amy :How about lunch?Are you eating there at the water park?Jeremy:Well,I am bring my own lunch. I think some of the others are eating at the p
9、ark,but the food there is really expensive.The present continuous tense express the future tense.3. Read the sentences and check those that express future tense .Rewrite them in the present continuous tense.1).Ive just booked my air ticket! Ill visit my grandparents in December.=_2)Gray might visit
10、China next year,but hes still not sure.=_Ive just booked my air ticket! I am visiting my grandparents in December.Gray is visiting China next year,but hes still not sure.3.Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland.She will apply for a visa soon.=_4.Could you help me with this box,please?Im afrai
11、d Im going to drop it.=_Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland.She is applying for a visa soon.Could you help me with this box,please?Im afraid Im dropping it.5.A: Hey,are free for dinner tonight? B:Im sorry,no.Ill have dinner with my cousins tonight.=_Im sorry,no. I am having dinner with my
12、cousins tonight.The present continuous tense express the future tense.4 .Discuss weekend plans with a partner , based on the weather report below.SaturdaySundayMorningAfternoonEveningMorning AfternoonEvening202519212017Weather :sunnyWeather:sunnyWeather :clearWeather:cloudyWeather :rainyWeather:clou
13、dyWind:lightWind: lightWind: strongWind :strongWind:lightWind:noneA:What are you doing Saturday morning?B: Well,its going to be sunny in the morning and not very wind,so Im having a picnic with my friends.ExampleThe present continuous tense express the future tense.現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時 (1)位移動詞的進行時表示將來時現(xiàn)在進行時表示
14、將來主要表示_要發(fā)生的事。此時所使用的動詞多是表示位置移動的動詞(詞組)。如:come ,go off, leave , arrive, fly, start, travel, walk, ride, drive , take off等When are you going off for your holiday?She is leaving for Singapore tonight.His plane is taking off at 9:20他的飛機將在9:20起飛按計劃或安排(2). 非位移類動詞進行時表示將來時現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來除使用位移動詞外,也可使用某些非位移動詞,如do,buy
15、,meet,have,play,finish,stay,publish等,此時句中一般要有_的時間狀語。The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon.They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin.表示將來Will/shall do 表示單純的將來時。是對未來發(fā)生事情的一種“預(yù)見性”。Will用于各種人稱,而shall 僅用于第一人稱。Eg:They will be there by eleven.She will be twenty next year.一.“將來時”的
16、其他表達法We shall celebrate the birthday for our motherland.Will you do the following occupations?(1)(人做主語)打算做某事(2)(物做主語)有跡象表明要發(fā)生某事After graduation , they are going to set up a business of their own.明天天氣很好很適合沖浪。Be going to do 表示將來Its going to be a fine day for surfing tomorrow.will / shall dobe going to
17、 dobe to dobe doing單純表達將來有跡象表明將要發(fā)生現(xiàn)在進行時表將來預(yù)定、計劃將要發(fā)生的事一般將來的常見結(jié)構(gòu)be about to do馬上要發(fā)生的事Tom is ill in the hospital.誤區(qū)警示:-Oh, Ill go and see him.will 表示臨時打算。表示按計劃中約定的或責任、義務(wù)、要求即將發(fā)生的動作,也可表示注定要發(fā)生某事。My best friend is to be married in November this year.You are to be back by 9.Your plan is to be a failure.Fish
18、 _die without water.Be to do 表示將來is to be 表示“就要做”,“正要做”,不與表示將來的時間狀語連用。句式:be about to do .when “正要做.這時”The plane is about to take off.I was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.Be about to do 表將來The programme is about to begin in ten minutes.The programme is about to begin.The programme is goin
19、g to begin in ten minutes.( )( )( )一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時(1)按計劃或時刻表將要發(fā)生的動作僅限于go ,come, leave ,return,start, begin, end, open, close 等動詞 The new term begins on September 1st. The train_(leave) at 2:00(2)用于條件或時間狀語從句中, 此時主句用將來時。 If it is fine tomorrow , well visit the Great Wall.Ill write to you as soon as I _(get
20、)there.leavesgetWe will hold the sport meeting in ten days.主語賓語The sport meeting主語 will be held(by us)賓語二。一般將來時主動語態(tài)變成被動語態(tài)shall/will do: 一般將來時be done: 被動語態(tài)一般將來時的被動語態(tài):shall/will be done in ten days.一般將來時主動變被動語態(tài)總結(jié):1.找賓語即動作的承受者2.判斷be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)3.原句動詞改為過去分詞4.原句主語改為賓語will be done1.The birthday of our motherlan
21、d_ _ _(celebrate)on Oct 1st 2019celebratedbewill2.A military parade _ _ _(hold) to celebrate the birthday of our motherland.willbeheld4.The meeting(by us).be going to be done3.The problem tomorrow.is going to be put off is going to be discussed 5.The machine ( by us ) tomorrow. His new book _ _ _ _
22、next week is to be repairedis to be published 6. 他的新書將在下周出版。一般將來時被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu): 1.will/shall do 2.be going to do 3.be to do4.Be about to do be to be done will/shall be done be going to be done be about to be doneLets do1.All those old buildings _ _ _ (knock) down tomorrow.2. Your job is be kept open for y
23、our return.Thanks.to3.A new film is going to be show at the cinema next month. will be knockedshown/showed1.The foreign guests _(arrive)in Beijing tonight.2.The man who gave a lecture last October_ (come )to our school tomorrow.3. He _(leave )Beijing for London. His wife is expecting their next reun
24、ion in Beijing.4. We _(go out) in an hour. Please make sure that everything is ready.5. Mary _(leave)for Shenyang by plane at3:00this afternoon.are arrivingis leavingare going outis leavingis comingShow time單句寫作他兩小時后將赴倫敦和經(jīng)理會面。(leave)He _in two hours to meet with his manager.2.下周五我們將乘飛機去上海參加一個重要會議。(f
25、ly)We _to attend an important meeting.3. “今晚你打算做什么?”“我打算看電視上的棒球賽?!?what are you going to do tonight?-_the baseball game on TV.4.這名官員說,下個航班10分鐘后起飛。The official said that the next flight_in ten minutes.is leaving for Londonwas taking off/ would take offI am going to watchare flying to Shanghai next Fr
26、iday Drills5. “好多人擠在這家商店門前。出了什么事情?” “這家商店要倒閉了,所有的貨物半價銷售?!?-There are so many people crowding in front of the shop. Whats up?-The shop _and all the goods are being sold at half price.6. “放學(xué)后我打算去打籃球”。“真的?我要和你一起去?!? I _after school.-Really ? I _with you.is closing downam going to play basketballwill gowill / shall dobe going to dobe to dobe doing單純表達將來有跡象表明將要發(fā)生現(xiàn)在進行時表將來預(yù)定、計劃將要發(fā)生的事一.一般將來的常見結(jié)構(gòu)be about to do馬上要發(fā)生的事Summary 二.一般將來時被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu): 1.will
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