所有船舶常用的英文縮寫

1、第一部分1A/BAbove Base Line基準線以上2A/CAnticorrosive Paint防腐涂料3A/FAntifouling Paint防污漆4ABSAmerican Bureau ofShipping美國船級社5AbtAbt (About )大約，關(guān)于Accommodation6ACCOM.船室,居住區(qū)舷梯 Accommodation Ladder ACCM.L 7ACCU無 Average Freight Ratefor system Automatic control certified 8 統(tǒng)鑒定 人機艙自動控制unattended eng. Room 系A(chǔ)ssessm

2、ent at the max. of AFRAMAX 估載時平均運費率評 船尖艙 After Peak 艙壁 Standards9最大負 C.O.T Deadweight10BulkheadA.P Bhd會 家標準協(xié)美國Institute Perpendicular 線 American Petroleum 織 Institute Rader Plotting 儀達測圖Aids會 國 Materials Breadth 貨散船B.LAmerican National國艉垂API 美國石油組 AutomaticPeak Tank15自動雷Testing 美材料實驗協(xié)18B/C1113ANSI12

3、尾尖艙AfterAP14ARPAAmerican Society 型寬 MouldedofmldASTM17AfterAPT16Basic 20動馬力 PowerDesignBHPBase line計本設(shè)22Bulk Carrier基線 19基制室壓載制 Brake Horse21 Ballast 控 Control Room發(fā) BOG烝氣體 Boil-off Gas 2324單材料清Bkt25Bill of MaterialBracket26 BHDHoldC/H27貨艙Cargo28管道纜Class Comment Item項目Cargo中心線C/L C,31C.TCable船級社說明Co

4、ntrol CCRLine CenterC.G 32 of Center Gravity 重Cert. 33 Certificate書證BOM支架，肘板 壁隔，防水壁 BulkheadTrunk 電 CCI 2930心34CFRCode of Federal Regulations聯(lián)合代碼35CGTCompensated Gross Tonnage補償總噸36C.LChain Locker錨鏈艙37C/Eng.Chief Engineer輪機長38C/DCofferdam隔離艙，圍堰39COLREGInternational Regulations for Preventing Collisi

5、ons atSea國際海上避碰規(guī)則40Corr. BhdCorrugated Bulkhead波形艙壁41COTCrude Oil Tanker原油油船42COTCargo Oil Tank貨油艙43CPUCentral Processing Unit中央處理器44CRIClient Request Item船東的要求項目45Cyl. LinerCylinder Liner氣缸套46D mldMoulded Depth型深47D/BDouble Bottom雙層底48D/B W.B.TDouble Bottom Water Ballast Tank雙層底水壓載艙49TdDesigned Loa

6、d Draft設(shè)計滿載吃水50DGPSDifferential Global Positioning System微型全球定位系統(tǒng)51D/GDiesel Generator柴油發(fā)電器(D/G)52DLWDesign Load Water Line設(shè)計載重水線53DNVDet Norske Veritas挪威船級社54DOTDiesel Oil柴油55DWTDeadweight Tonnage載重量56E/Rm ArrtEngine Room Arrt機艙布直圖57ECREngine Control Room發(fā)動機控制臺58EHPEffective Horse Power有效馬力59Elev.E

7、levation側(cè)面圖60FabFabrication力口工61FEMFinite Element Method有限單元法62FEUForty-Feet EquivalentUnit40尺集裝箱63FOCFuel Oil Consumption燃料消耗量64Fcle DkForecastle Deck首樓甲板65FPFore Perpendicular船首垂線66FPPFixed Pitch Propeller定螺距螺旋漿67FPSOFloating Production，Storage and OffloadingVessel浮式生產(chǎn)儲油卸油船68FPTForepeak Tank首尖艙69F

8、r.Frame構(gòu)架70F.SFrame Space肋骨間隔71FWTFresh Water Tank淡水艙72G/AGeneral Arrangement總體布置圖73GLGermanisher Lloyd德國船級GMMetacentric Height穩(wěn)心高度GMDSS Global Maritime Distress and Safety System 全球海上遇險和安全系統(tǒng)GTGross Tonnage總噸數(shù)HFOHeavy Fuel Oil重質(zhì)燃油H.T.C.W.S High Temp. Cooling Water System高溫冷卻水系統(tǒng)I/EInclining Experimen

9、t傾斜試驗IACS International Association of ClassificationSocities國際船級聯(lián)合會ICCP Impressed Current Cathodic Protection外加電流陰極防護IDIdentification No.身份證號碼IECInternational Electrotechnical Commission國際電氣標準會議IGCInternational Gas Code國際氣體代碼ILLC International Load Line Convention國際船舶載重線協(xié)定ILO International Labor Or

10、ganization國際勞動機構(gòu)IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code 國際海上危險物規(guī)定IMO International Maritime Organization國際海上機構(gòu)INMARSAT International Maritime Satellite system 國際海上衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)INS Integrated Navigation System綜合式集成導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)91 IOPPInternational Oil Pollution PreventionCertificate國際防止原油污染證書International Tel

11、ecommunication Union 國際電子通信聯(lián)盟92 ISO International Standardization Organization 國際標準化機構(gòu)94JBJunction Box接線盒，分線盒95JISJapanese Industrial Standard日本標準工業(yè)規(guī)則96K/LKeel Laying鋪設(shè)龍骨97KRKorean Register of Shipping韓國船級協(xié)會98KSKorean Industrial Standard韓國工業(yè)標準99KtsKnots節(jié)（船速）100L/CLaunching下水101LBPLength Between Perp

12、endiculars兩柱間長102LCGLongitudinal Center of Gravity縱方向上重心93 ITULNG Liquified Natural Gas液態(tài)天然氣LOLubricating Oil潤滑油LOA Length Over all全長Longl. Bhd Longitudinal Bulkhead縱艙壁L.SLongitudinal Space縱通材 間隔108LPGLiquified PetroleumGas液化石油氣109LRLloyds Register ofShipping英國船級社110L.O Stor.Tk Lub. Oil StorageTank潤

13、滑油儲存艙111M/VMotor Vessel內(nèi)燃機船112MARPOLThe Prevention of Marine Pollutionfrom Ships海洋防船舶污染MDO Marine Diesel Oil船用柴油MEPC Maritime Environment Protection Committee 海洋環(huán)境保護委員會MMSI Maritime Mobile Service Identification No. 海洋移動通信認證號116MSCMaritime Safety Committee海事安全委員會117NKNippon Kaiji Kyokai日本船級社118NMNau

14、tical Mile海里（合 1.852 公里）119NMDNorwegian Maritime Directorate挪威海事高級別會議120NTNet Tonnage凈噸數(shù)輪裝油121OBO礦石散 CarrierOre-Bulk-Oil122 OCIMF Oil Companies International Maritime Forum庭油類公際海事法司的國ODME 123油泄監(jiān)視設(shè)備Oil Discharge MonitoringEquipmentPiping and Instrumentation Diagram 管路及儀器裝設(shè)系統(tǒng)圖124 P & ID油船油船，成品125 P/CP

15、roduct CarrierPart NumberPCC Carrier128 PO號 零件編126 P/N純載車船 Pure Car 127 單 訂購 Purchase Order訂購 129 PORP.EPSC Control單要求 Purchase Order Request攏 Pre-Erection先行合港口國管理 Port State速閉閥Quick Closing Valve 132 QCV開發(fā) 研究DResearch and Development & 133 R134 RINA 意大利船級Registro Italiano Navale度底傾斜 Floor135 Rise o

16、f 船裝船 136 RO/RO Roll-On/Roll-Off） Ship滾 傾 Rolling 137 橫 RS Russia Register of Shipping俄羅斯船舶檢驗局138SATCOM 139 Satellite Communication 信 星 衛(wèi)通安全事SBG 140項檢查機關(guān)See Berufasgenossenshaft德國船舶件 鋼 SC 141鑄 Steel CastingSec. 142 剖面圖 Section因素 SF 143 載 Stowage Factor 積 軸 Power Shaft Horse馬力SHP 144145滿載吃水線季 Summer

17、Load Water Line SLWL 夏 Marine Naval SNAME 146Architects and Society The ofSwedish National師Engineers船與輪機工程協(xié)會造SNMA 147 瑞典海事Maritime Administration局海上人命安全 (Safety of Life at Sea) Convention SOLAS 148公約 說詳 149 Spec. 細明書 SpecificationSPM 150 Point Mooring 單點 泊系 SingleSteel Cutting S/C 151 剛割材 切Rm S/G 15

18、2 Room Gear Steering 室舵機153 S/T C.W.TkStern Tube Cooling Water Tank艉軸管冷卻水艙stiff.Stiffener 154 加強件Stri.）Stringer縱梁（縱向加強肋，155吊繩）SUSStainless Steel 156 不銹鋼遠距離控制閥一人持續(xù)操作 水密艙墻SWBM Still Water 157 Bending Moment靜水中彎曲力矩SWLSafe Working Load158安全工作負荷sym.159 Symmetrical對稱的T/Top160Tank Top內(nèi)底板液艙頂蓋TCGTransverse C

19、enter ofGravity 161橫向重心TEU162 (Twenty-Feet Equivalent Unit)20英尺集裝箱TPCTonnes per CentimeterImmersion163每厘米吃水噸數(shù)ULCCUltra Large Crude Oil 164 Carrier 300KUMSUnattended Machinery Space 165無人機械區(qū)USCG166 United States Coast Guard美國海岸警衛(wèi)隊VCGVertical Center of Gravity 167垂直重心V/DVendor Drawing制作者圖紙 168V/LVerti

20、cal Ladder169直梯VLBCVery Large Bulk 170 Carrier超大型散貨船VLCC 171Very Large Crude Oil Carrier超大型原油運輸船大型原油運輸船（300K超以上）VRC 172 Valve Remote ControlW-1One-man Watch Keeping 173W.T Bhd 174 Watertight BulkheadWBTWater Ballast Tank 175壓載水艙第二部分ABS(American Bureau of Standard)美國船級社ANG(Angle Bar)角鋼BFE(Builder Fur

21、nish Equipment)建造商提供設(shè)備BG(Bulk Carrier)散貨船BHD(Bulkhead)艙壁BHP(Break Horsepower)制動馬力BL(Base Line)基線BM(Breadth Molded)型寬BV(Bureau Veritas)法國船級社CAD(Computer Aided Design )計算機輔助設(shè)計CAM(Computer Aided Manufacturing)計算機輔助制造CB(Center of Buoyancy)浮心CCS(China Classification Society)中國船級社CF(Center of Floatation )

22、漂心CFE(Contractor Furnish Equipment)承包商提供設(shè)備CG(Center of Gravity)重心CH(Channel)槽鋼CM(Metacenter)穩(wěn)心CPP(The Controllable Pitch Propeller)可調(diào)螺距槳CS(Carbon Steel)碳素鋼DB(Double Bottom)雙層底DK(Deck)甲板DM(Depth Molded)型深DNV(Det Norske Veritas)挪威船級社DWG(Drawing)圖DWL(Design Waterline)設(shè)計水線DWT(Deadweight)載重量FAT(Factory A

23、cceptance Test)工廠驗收試驗FB(Flat Bar)扁鋼FEM(Finite Element Method)有限元法FPSO (Floating Production Storage Offloading)浮(船)式生產(chǎn)儲油卸油系統(tǒng)FSO(Floating Storage Offloading )浮(船)式儲油卸油系統(tǒng)Fwd(Forward)向船艏GL(Germanischer Lloyd)德國船級社GM(Metacentric Height)初穩(wěn)心高HP(Half Bulb Plate)球扁鋼LBP(Length between Perpendiculars)垂線間長LCG(L

24、ongitudinal Center of Gravity)縱向重心LNG(Liquefied Natural Gas Vessel)液化石油氣船LOA(Overall Length)總長Long.(Longitudinal)縱骨LPG(Liquefied Petroleum Gas Vessel)液化天然氣船LR(Lloyds Register)英國勞氏船級社MDK(Main Deck)主甲板MODU(Mobile Offshore DrillingUnits)移動式近海鉆井平臺MS(Mild Steel)低碳鋼MTO(Material Takeoff)材料估算NK(Nippon Kaiji

25、 Kyokai) 日本海事協(xié)會OFE(Owner Furnished Equipment)船東提供設(shè)備OT(Oil Tight)油密PL(Plate)板RI(Register Italian)意大利船級社SB(Starboard)右舷Semi-(Semi-submersible Platform)半潛式鉆井平臺STLP (Suspended Tension Leg Platform)懸式張力腿平臺TCG(Transverse Center of Gravity)橫向重心TEU (Twenty-foot equivalent Unit)20 英尺國際標準集裝箱TLP(Tension Leg Pl

26、atform)張力腿平臺UCLL(Ultra Large Crude Carrier)超大型油船VCG(Vertical Center of Gravity)垂向重心VLCC(Very Large Crude Carrier)特大型油船WB(Web Bar)腹板WL(Waterline)水線WT(Water Tight)水密MECHANICAL & PIPING (輪機)：AHU(AirHandling Unit)通風(fēng)裝置BHP(Break Horsepower)制動馬力A/C(AirCompressor)空氣壓縮機A/C(AirConditioning)空調(diào)BB(Ball Bearing)滾

27、珠軸承BRG(Bearing)軸承CAS NUT(Castle Nut)蝶型螺帽CCR(Central Control Room)中心控制室COW(Crude Oil Washing)原油洗艙DFO(Diesel Fuel Oil)柴油DPS (Dynamic Position System)動力定位系統(tǒng)DT(Double-Thread)雙頭螺紋FS(Forged Steel)鍛鋼FW(Fresh Water)淡水FO(Fuel Oil)燃油GRP(Glass-reinforced Plastic)玻璃鋼HVAV (Heating Ventilation and Air-condition)暖

28、通空調(diào)系統(tǒng)HPU(Hydraulic Power Unit)液壓工作站LSA(Life Saving Apparatus)救生器具LCC(Local Control Console)機旁控制臺LO(Lube Oil)滑油MDO(Marine Diesel Oil)船用柴油OS(Operation System)操作系統(tǒng)PLC(Programmable Logic Controller)邏輯控制單元PMS(Power Manage System)動力管理系統(tǒng)ELECTRICAL (電氣)：AC(Alternative Current)交流電AVR (Automatic Voltage Regul

29、ation)自動電壓調(diào)整計CCTV(Closed Circuit Television)閉路電視CMS(Cargo Monitoring System)貨物監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)DC(Direct Current)直流電DFT(Dry Film Thickness)干膜DG(Diesel Generator)柴油發(fā)電機DVD(Digital Video Disc)數(shù)字化視頻光盤EMSP(Emergency Shutter Panel)應(yīng)急關(guān)斷板ESS(Emergence Shutdown System)應(yīng)急關(guān)閉系統(tǒng)GPS(Global Position System)全球定位系統(tǒng)HG(Harbor Gene

30、rator)停泊發(fā)電機HT(High Temperature)高溫JB(Junction Box)接線盒LED(Light Emitting Diode)發(fā)光二極管LT(Low Temperature)低溫MCU(Main Control Unit)主控器箱MG(Main Generator)主發(fā)電機MUR(Manual Voltage Regulation)手動調(diào)壓器NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association)國際電氣制造業(yè)協(xié)會PA(Public Address System)公共尋呼系統(tǒng)PWM(Pulse Width Modula

31、tion)脈寬調(diào)制ST(Starter)啟動器SWBD(Switch Board)配電盤，配電板UPS(Uninterrupted Power Supply)不間斷電源VCR(VideoCassette Recorder)錄像機PAINTING (涂裝)：ARD(AlkydResin Deck )醇酸樹脂甲板漆ARF(AlkydResin Finish)醇酸樹脂面漆ARP(AlkydResin Primer)醇酸樹脂底漆A/C(Anti-corrosive Paint)防腐漆CAF (Compressed Asbestos Fiber)壓縮石棉填料EDP(EpoxyDeck Paint)環(huán)氧甲

32、板漆EFP(EpoxyFinish Paint)環(huán)氧面漆EPP(EpoxyPrimer Paint)環(huán)氧底漆ETPF(EpoxyTank Paint Finish)環(huán)氧艙室面漆ETPP(EpoxyTank Paint Primer)環(huán)氧艙室底漆ETP(EpoxyTopside Paint)環(huán)氧干舷漆ERL(Erosion Resistant Lacquer)防腐漆ECP(Etching Primer)磷化底漆EPR(Ethylene-Propylene Rubber)乙丙橡膠F/C(Finish Coating)面漆IZP(Inorganic Zinc Primer)無機鋅底漆IZSP (In

33、organic Zinc Shop Primer )無機鋅車間底漆UTP(Polyurethane Topside Primer)聚氨脂干舷漆TE(Tar Epoxy Paint)環(huán)氧焦油漆VTP(Vinyl Tar Primer )聚乙烯焦油底漆ZRP(Zinc Rich Primer)富鋅底漆WELDING and Material (焊接與材料)ASTM (American Society for Testing Materials)美國材料實驗協(xié)會AWS(American Welding Society)美國焊接協(xié)會FCAW (Flux Cored Arc Welding )藥芯焊絲電

34、弧焊FRP(Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃鋼GMAW(Gas Metal Arc Welding)氣體保護金屬極電弧焊GRP(Glass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃鋼GTAW(Gas Tungsten Arc Welding)氣體保護鎢極電弧焊GW(Gravity Welding)重力焊MPI (Magnetic Particle Inspection)磁粒檢驗NDE(Nondestructive Evaluation)無損鑒定NDT(Nondestructive Testing)非破壞性檢驗PVC(Poly Vinyl Chlorid

35、e )聚氯乙烯S/W(Spot Weld)點焊SAW(Submerge Arc Welding)埋弧焊SMAW(Shielded Metal Arc Welding)手弧焊UT(Ultrasonic Test)超聲波檢驗WPS(Welding Procedure Sheet)焊接程序表WQT(Welding Qualification Test)焊工資格檢驗OTHERS(其它)：AE(Assistant Engineer)助理工程師ANSI(American National Standards Institute)美國國家標準局API(American Petroleum Institute

36、)美國石油協(xié)會ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers)美國機械工程師協(xié)會Bbls(Barrels)桶(美制容量單位1桶=159升)，C.E.(Chief Engineer)總工程師CEO(Chief Executive Officer)首席執(zhí)行總裁CIS(Chinese Industrial Standard)中國工業(yè)標準CNOOC(China National Offshore Oil Company)中國海洋石油總公司Co Ltd.(Company Limited)(股份)有限公司cu.ft.(Cubic Feet)立方英尺cu.in.(Cubic Inch)立方英寸GB(Guo Biao)國標GM(General Manage)總經(jīng)理H.Q.(Headquarters)總部HSE(Health, Safety & Environment)健康，安全和環(huán)保ID(Inner Dimension)內(nèi)徑IEC(International Electro technical Commission)國際電工協(xié)會IMO(Intergovernmental Marine Organization)國際海事組織ISO(International Standardization Or