2021-2022學年海南省海口市海南中學高一英語模擬試題含解析

1、2021-2022學年海南省?？谑泻Ｄ现袑W高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. with a difficult situation，Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice ATo face BHaving faced CFaced DFacing參考答案：C2. _ with them in the afternoon?A. Do you suggest what we should do B. Do you suggest what should we do C. What do you suggest should we do D. what

2、 do you suggest we should do參考答案：D略3. A couple of years ago, the population of our town was _ that of theirs.A. as twice large as B. twice as much asC. as twice much as D. twice as large as參考答案：D4. Would you mind if I turned on the radio and listened to some music? . In fact, I also like to listen t

3、o music in my car. A. No, you cant B. Yes, I do C. No, go ahead D. OK, no problem參考答案：C略5. The camera is a souvenir(紀念品)_ by my uncle for me when he went to Japan. I do like it.A. to buy B. to be bought C. bought D. buying參考答案：C6. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _effect

4、s the people are still suffering. A. that B. whose C. those D. what參考答案：B7. My class teacher as well as other teachers _ thought _ of the boy. A. has; highly B. have; highly C. has; high D. have; high參考答案：A8. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _ to the digital resources of

5、the library.A. passage B. access C. way D. approach參考答案：B9. How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna? _.A. Oh, wonderful indeed B. I went there aloneFirst by train and then by ship D. A guide showed me the way參考答案：A略10. Marry felt _ from her friends when she moved to a quiet new neighborhood.A

6、. cut down B. cut up C. cut off D. cut out 參考答案：C略11. _ it is to jump into a river in summer! A. How fun B. How funny C. What great fun D. What a great fun參考答案：C12. English is understood all over the world _ Turkish is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself.A. if B. so C. while D. because

7、 參考答案：C13. Im too busy to go shopping at this hour; _, its beginning to snow.A. besides B. still C. except D. however參考答案：A略14. We are having a party this evening. _ Thank you.A. Really? B. How I wish I could go with you!C. Have fun! D. Come on！參考答案：C15. Its beyond description. Nowhere else in the w

8、orld _ such a quiet, beautiful place. A. can you find B. you can find C. find you can D. can find you 參考答案：A16. _ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded參考答案：B二、 填空17. 介、副詞填空1The children blew _ their ba

9、lloons and threw them _ the air.2_ that moment two girls passed _ front of us.3The teacher made a list _ the names _ all the students in the class.4Some notes are usually found _ the bottom _ the page.5They said they would carry _ the fight _ freedom.參考答案：1.up; into2.At; in3.of; of4.at; of5.on; for1

10、8. Direction: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Around the world, eggs have been an important part of breakfast for all good reasons. After all, an egg is a storehouse(倉庫) of vital _11_, makin

11、g it an essential part of a healthy diet.And for those of you who are afraid of having this power food because youre worried that it will add to your weight, remember, one egg _12_ about 80 calories and about five grams of fat.Hence, smart consumption is a far healthier option.Eggs are a well-known

12、rich _13_ of protein an important building block of bones, muscles, skin, and blood. The body uses protein to build and repair tissues as well as making other body chemicals. Unfortunately, the body does not store _14_, and therefore has no reservoir(儲備) to draw on when it needs a new supply. Thus e

13、ggs are the perfect sources and a smart food choice for those who _15_ their intake of carbohydrates to lose extra weight.Another important nutrient youll find in egg white is Vitamin B2. And for all of you wondering whats the _16_ of this nutrient, it is a water-soluble(水溶性) vitamin which is_17_ in

14、 vital processes in the body and is necessary for normal cell function, growth, and energy production.The yolk(蛋黃), which many of us _18_ out of fear, is actually a very healthy food, if consumed in _19_. The yolk is a rich source of vitamin A, calcium, and iron. The iron found in the yolk is easily

15、 _20_ in the body. According to nutrition experts, one can eat one whole egg every day without harming ones cholesterol and other blood-fat levels.參考答案：11. I 12. B 13. D 14. G 15. A 16. C 17. F 18. K 19. J 20. H【分析】這是一篇說明文。說明了雞蛋富含蛋白質和維他命B2等物質，是健康飲食的重要組成部分。【11題詳解】句意：畢竟，雞蛋是重要營養(yǎng)物質的倉庫，是健康飲食的重要組成部分。根據后文m

16、aking it an essential part of a healthy diet可知，雞蛋是健康飲食的重要組成部分，是因為富含營養(yǎng)。故選I?！?2題詳解】句意：一個雞蛋含有大約80卡路里和5克脂肪。本句缺少謂語動詞，且根據下文的數據，應當為雞蛋“含有”，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：雞蛋是眾所周知的富含蛋白質的食物。根據上文提到“雞蛋是重要營養(yǎng)物質的倉庫”可知，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：不幸的是，身體不儲存蛋白質，因此當它需要新的供給時，就沒有儲備可以利用。根據上文雞蛋“富含蛋白質”可知選G?！?5題詳解】句意：因此，對于那些減少碳水化合物攝入量以減輕額外體重的人來說，雞蛋是完美的來源

17、和明智的食物選擇。根據后文lose weight可知，本空是指那些需要減少額外題中的人，故選A。【16題詳解】句意：對于那些想知道的這種營養(yǎng)的好處的人，它是一種水溶性維生素。根據后文vital processes可知此處指Vitamin B2的“益處；好處”，故選C。【17題詳解】句意：它是一種水溶性維生素，參與人體的重要過程，是正常細胞功能、生長和能量生產所必需的。根據后文cell function, growth, and energy production可知，此處是指水溶性維生素之所以重要是因為要“參與”人體生長的過程。故選F。【18題詳解】句意：蛋黃，我們很多人因為害怕而避開它。根據

18、后文的fear可知，人們處于害怕而避開吃蛋黃。故選K?！?9題詳解】句意：如果節(jié)制食用，實際上是一個非常健康的食物。蛋黃過量食用對身體有害，但是“節(jié)制”食用則非常健康。故選J。【20題詳解】句意：蛋黃中的鐵很容易在體內被消化。此處指蛋黃中“鐵元素”的益處是容易被身體消化吸收，故選H。【點睛】contain與include辨析。1、含義不同。contain和include都有“包含”的意思，但contain強調容量，表示包含所含之物的的全部或部分；include強調范圍，表示所包含之物中的一部分；2、用法不同。contain多用于客觀事物，如容器里有什么、什么東西有什么成分；include用于虛

19、擬范疇，如我們今天的任務包括等；3、側重點不同。contain側重“內有”，即里面包括哪些內容；include側重賓語所述的人或物是整體的一部分；如第二小題中，側重強調雞蛋中“包括的物質”由卡路里和脂肪，故應用contain。三、 閱讀理解19. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Your morning cup of coffee may start to taste even better after a major government study found that frequent coffee drinkers have a lower ris

20、k of dying from a variety of diseases, compared with people who drink little or no coffee.The report, published online in The New England Journal of Medicine on Wednesday, analyzed the coffee-drinking habits of more thatn 400,000 men and women from 50 to 71 years old, making it the largest-ever stud

21、y of the relationship between coffee consumption (消耗) and health.Previous (先前的) studies have offered conflicting results on the benefits, or harm associated with regular coffee consumption. While coffee contains caffeine, which may temporarily increase heart rate and blood pressure in some people, c

22、offee also contains hundreds of unique compounds that may do good to health. Further confusing much of the research into coffee is the fact that many coffee drinkers are also smokers, and it has been difficult to untangle the health effects of coffee and cigarettes.To learn more, researchers from th

23、e National Institutes of Health analyzed diet and health information collected from questionnaires filled out by 229,119 men and 173,141 women, who were members of the American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) between 1995 and 1996. They were followed until 2008, by which point 52,000 had died.

24、As expected, the researchers found that the regular coffee drinkers in the group were also more likely to be smokers. They are more red meat and fewer fruits and vegetables, exercised less and drank more alcohol all behaviors associated with poor health.But once the researchers were able to separate the risks, the data showed that the more coffee a person consumed, the less likely he or sh