完整版語情景口語100主題450

1、41. Special Sauces and Herbs 特殊醬汁與香料Word Stormbasil紫蘇、九層塔chives 細香蔥cinnamon 肉桂cumin 孜然laurel= bay leaf 月桂mint薄荷mustard 芥末caviar 魚子醬rosemary迷迭香tomato ketchup 番茄醬vanilla 香草wormwood= absinthe 苦艾brown sugar 砂糖dark brown sugar 紅糖rock sugar 冰糖soy sauce 醬油vinegar 醋sesame seed 芝麻oyster sauce 蛇油pepper 胡椒red

2、chili powder辣椒粉salt black bean豆豉star anise 八角gravy 肉汁thicken （湯）濃dressings , seasonings or spices 調(diào)味品、調(diào)料和香料thyme 百里香salt 鹽pepper 胡椒粉balance of flavour 味覺的平衡flavourful味濃的，有香味的，可口的，美味的flavour 滋味make or break要么成功要么毀滅tasteless沒味道的vinegar 醋sprinkle撒（某物）于（某物之表面），灑，噴撒garlic大蒜filling能吃飽的red chili powder紅辣椒粉

3、sauce 沙司，醬油，調(diào)味料saucepan長柄而有蓋子的深鍋，燉鍋stir攪拌simmer內(nèi)部混亂狀態(tài)soy sauce 醬oil and vinegar水火不相容的東西sesame seeds 芝麻eat sauce 無禮grate 磨碎Riley: How s the soup coming along?Jackson: I don t think it s ready yet. It needs to thicken a bit more.R: What seasonings did you put in it?J: I put some basil, rosemary, thyme

4、, salt, pepper, and a few bay leaves.R: So it not going to be spicy, then, right?J: No, it will be flavourful though.R: What s your favourite flavour?J: I have quite a sweet tooth, but I like to have a balance of flavours at every meal. When it comes to cooking, using the right seasonings is more im

5、portant than the way you cook.R: That s true. Spices can make or break a meal.J: What do you think about most English food?R: Personally, I don t think the English really know how to use seasonings or spices. Everything seems a bit tasteless.J: When it comes to traditional English food, I think you

6、re right. It tends to be quite bland, with justpepper to give it flavour.R: I finished cutting the vegetables for the salad. Which dressing do you prefer: oil and vinegar, Italian dressing, or French dressing?J: Why don t you just mix some oil and vinegar together with some garlic and a little sugar

7、, and sprinkle it with some salt and pepper?R: OK. Tonight s dinner will be nice and healthy, but filling at the same time.R: Would you like a cup of mint tea?J: That would be nice, thanks. Could I have a lemon in it as well?R: Sure.J: Do you need any help in the kitchen?R: I could use a little help

8、 with the sauce. Do you mind?J: Not at all. What do you need me to do?M: Well, after you wash your hands, you could add the mustard to the milk in the saucepan.J: Do I need to stir it?M: Yes, milk should always be stirred when it s being heated. If it s not, it could burn or con(J: How long should I

9、 stir the milk and the mustard?M: Just bring it to a simmer.J: Do I need to add any other seasoning to it?R: You can sprinkle it with some pepper and salt if you want.J: What should I do when it starts simmering?R: You can add some soy sauce, vinegar, red chili powder, and some sesame seeds.J: What

10、are we going to eat this sauce with?R: It s going to go over some noodles.J: I ll just grate a bit of cheese on it, too.R: If you think it ll taste good, go ahead 42. Chinese FoodWord StormCantonese cuisine 廣東菜 chafing dish= hot pot 火鍋 porridge 粥boiled 煮熟的preserved bean curd腐孚 Lbird s nest 燕窩roast s

11、ucking pig烤孚 L 豬pig s knuckle/feet 豬腳barbecued pork 叉燒set meal 客飯crispy rice 鍋巴noodles with sweet bean sauce 打鹵面plain noodle 陽春面casserole 砂鍋bun包子bean curd 豆腐fermented black bean 豆豉preserved egg 皮蛋salted dick egg 咸 鴨蛋dressing with starchy sauce 勾灰Won Ton soup上湯云吞Sweet & Sour Pork酸甜咕嚕肉seaweed soup 紫菜湯

12、chopsticks 筷子proficiently 精通地leftover 乘悚doggie bag打包帶走go to the dump 倒掉/進（垃圾桶）generation 一代人Chloe: Are you good at cooking?J: No, but I m pretty good eating!C: Do you prefer Chinese food or Western food?J: Well, to be honest with you, Chinese food is really different from western food.C: Are you use

13、d to the food here?J: I m not really used to it yet.C: What s your favourite Chinese dish?J: Like most foreigners, I really like Sweet and Sour Pork and Kung Pao Chicken. I eat them almost every day.C: Have you tried traditional Chinese dumplings yet?J: I tried once, but they are quite difficult to

14、eat with chopsticks.J: You know, foreigners are not expected to use chopsticks proficiently. If you do you give your Chinese friends quite an impression.C: That gsood to know. I lidke to try more Chinese food, but since I can rtead any of the menus in the restaurants near my home, it s difficult to

15、try new food.J: If you want, I can introduce you to some typical Chinese dishes.C: That would be great. I really only want to taste real Chinese food, not just the food that foreigners like to eat!J: If you haven t tried Beijing duck yet, I d like to treat you to a meal at famous duck restaurant nea

16、rIt would be a pity if you left without tasting it!J: C, can I ask you a question?C: Sure, what is it?J: I was just wondering if many Chinese people take their leftover food home from a restaurant.C: In most cities in China, doggie bags are quite uncommon.J: What happens to all the leftover food?C:

17、It usually goes to the dump.J: That seems like an awful waste! Why don t people order fewer dishes so that they don t have to tlmuch away at the end of the meal?C: Ordering a lot of food at restaurants is just a tradition in China. You know, in the past, people could notafford to eat out like they c

18、an today.J: I guess that make sense. I just think it would make more sense to take the leftovers home.C: Well, if you want, you can take the leftover home.J: No, that s ok. You know what they say: When in Rome.C: I was impressed that you tried the pigthast fmeeatn. yI hfoeraeridgners dont like to ea

19、t them.J: Many people in my generation don t eat pig s feet, but my parents grew up eating them, so I think th(OK.C: Did you like them? You could take the last one home with you.J: That s OK. Ill try aonycteh,inbgut sometimes, once is enough!43. DrinksWord Storm alcohol 含酒精 barley大麥champagne 香檳 cide

20、r蘋果酒fizzy帶泡沫的 sparking帶氣的 flat無泡沫的 hangover 宿醉 lemonade 檸檬汁 malt麥芽 pour傾倒 house wine餐廳供酒gin杜松子酒 pint品脫 cocktail 雞尾酒 caffeine咖啡因 remove tiredness 消除疲勞 inspire the spirit 提神 brew coffee 沖咖啡 ground coffee研磨咖啡 extraction 萃取物 jasmine tea茉莉香茶stick with 堅持 mochaccino摩卡奇諾cappuccino卡布奇諾latte拿鐵 diet Sprite無糖雪

21、碧lecture 講座 bitter 苦的Long Island Iced Tea長島冰茶Irish愛爾蘭的vodka伏特加酒go straight to sb s head （酒勁）上頭drunk 喝醉了的sensible明智的（有節(jié)制的）a big hangover宿醉難消aspirin阿斯匹林（解熱鎮(zhèn)痛藥）call a cab 打的Lily: I m so tired! I don t know how I m going to make it through this lecture.Dylan: The professor is a bit boring today. You nee

22、d something to perk yourself up. How about a coffee?L: I don t really like coffee, to be honest. It s too bitter for me.D: Well, you need something to wake you up. How about a soda?L: Most soft drinks have too much sugar in them.D: The diet sodas don t have any sugar in thech.cW/hiwould you like?L:

23、I like diet Sprite. Does that have any caffeine in it?D: Unfortunately, it doesn t. How about some diet coke?L: I don t care for coke. I heard that coke was first used as a medicine and I dont likecaffeine?D: Maybe you should try a cappuccino or a latte; they taste much better than plain brewed coff

24、ee.L: Maybe. How about a mochaccino? Are they any good?D: You ll love that. It s just a shot of espresso beans mixes with steam milk and some choc01ate syrL: That s prefect! Would you like one, too? My treat.D: Thanks, but I ll stick with some jasmine tea. Im trying to watch my diet.D: Come on, have

25、 a drink with us!L: Well, ok. I guess it is happy hour. What are you guys drinking?D: Im having aisky coke, Gavin is having a Long Island Iced Tea, and Olivia is having an Irish coffee.L: That s quite a mix. Can I see the wine list?D: Don t you like to drink cocktails?L: I can t drink vodka because

26、it goes straight to my head.D: How about whiskey?L: Whiskey doesn t sit with me too well, either. Trust me, red wine is the best choice for me.D: How many glasses of red wine do you need to drink to get drunk?L: I don t know. I haven t been drunk in a long time.D: You re such a sensible drinker.L: H

27、ow many cocktails does it take to get you drunk?D: I don t know. I m so drunk already that Ive forgotten how many Ive had!L: You re going to have a big hangover tomorrow, arent you?D: Probably. But I know how to cure a hangover, so it s OK.L: How do you do that?D: I just need to take an aspirin with

28、 a glass of water tonight, go to sleep, wake up, have a few cups of coffee, and then I m sorted.L: I ll call a cab. I never drink alcohol if I have to drive.D: That s the most sensible thing you so far! ve saidL: Maybe we re a lot more like each other than Id thought!44. Local Snacks 風味小吃Word StormG

29、ado Gado 馬來飯團moussaka 慕紗卡茄子派tiramisu 提拉米蘇fried bread stick 油條steak and kidney pie牛排腰子排curry 咖喔spaghetti意大禾U面burrito墨西哥玉米即餅borscht 羅宋湯fondue芝士火鍋kimchi 泡菜kebab 土耳其烤肉seafood Paella西班牙海鮮炒飯tart水果餡餅nachos 墨西哥薯片fajita 墨西哥卷餅sidewalk snack booth/Food stall 大排檔snake bar小吃店Malaysia馬來西亞dessert 餐后甜點tempura 天款羅fo

30、rk叉子stall貨攤adventure 冒險、驚喜traditional Greek yogurt 希臘傳統(tǒng)酸奶locally produced honey 當?shù)禺a(chǎn)的蜂蜜crunchy嘎嘯脆的local delicacy 地方小吃Kyle: I m hungry. Let s go to the snake bar.Ella: Ok, what unusual food do you want to try?K: I m going to try Gado Gado.E: What s that?K: It s a kind of rice ball that is made in Mala

31、ysia. What about youE: I don t know. I don t know what most of this food is!K: Do you want noodles, vegetables, rice, meat, seafood, beans, or dessert?E: I d like to have some vegetables first.K: Have you ever tried tempura?E: No, what is it?K: It s deep fried vegetabwhich is commonly eaten in Japan

32、.E: What do you use to eat it?t know how toK: Most people eat tempura with chopsticks, but you can use a fork if you donE: That sounds good. Do you know if there are any vegetable dishes that are spicy?K: Let me think. You could get a vegetable Indian or Thai curry, or you could get some Kimchi.E: I

33、 ll try all of those. How do you know so much about International food?K: I used to buy lunch every day from the International food stall at school. Every day was an adventure!E: It s time for desserts! Are you still hungry?T: I ve always got room for something sweet!E: What are you going to try fir

34、st?T: I ve never tried traditional Greek yogurt, so I want to try that first.E: Do they serve the yogurt with anything?T: I believe they add locally produced honey to it.E: That sounds good. I m going to start with an Italian tiramisu.T: Do you want to try some of my yogurt? It s a favourite everyda

35、y dessert in Greece.E: OK. Mmm T: What do you think? How does it taste?E: It s nice, but it s rather plain. Do you want to try my tiramisu?T: Sure. I ll just have a bite.E: What do you think? Does it taste good?T: It s absolutely delicious! That is the best tiramisu Ive ever had!E: I m glad you like

36、 I idon t care for it. Why don t you finish my tiramisu so that I can try one of those frie(bananas?T: OK. I ve had one of those before. They re really sweet and crunchy.E: Do you know where they are from?T: I believe they are a local delicacy in the South.E: Do you want me to get you one, too?T: Ye

37、ah, why not? We ve already pigged out as it is!E: OK, I ll be back with two fried bananas in a few minutes. Wait for me here!How About a GameWords StormRole Playing Game角色扮演游戲chess 棋類checkers西洋跳棋checkerboard 棋盤yo-yo 溜溜球magic cube 魔方mah-jongg 麻將play darts玩飛鏢riddle智力游戲brains 智力，腦髓dominoes 多米諾crossing

38、puzzle 猜謎語charades根據(jù)動作猜字謎blind man s bluff 捉迷藏hunt-the-thimble 丟手絹puss-in-the-comer 搶座位游戲solitaire單人紙牌游戲Tetris俄羅斯方塊cheat通關秘籍hint攻略提示forfeits 處罰story line 劇情walkthrough 游戲攻略individual game單人游戲board game棋盤游戲ban禁止figure out弄明白instruction說明書，指示genius 天才It s a deal. 成交/一言為定trick花樣、竅門get the hang of掌握做某事的

39、竅門complete 完成expert at 擅長disappoint 使sb.失望/掃興Aiden: Do you like playing games?David: I like playing computer games, but I m not really into board games.A: How about individual games like the Rubik s cube or solitaire?D: The Rubik s cube is so difficult to solvaet Iththink it should be banned!A: If I

40、 taught you how to do it, I m sure you could solve it.D: How did you figure out how to solve the Rubik s cube?A: I didn t really have to figure it out. I just followed the instructions!D: I had no idea there were a set of instructions. I thought everyone who could solve it were all geniuses!A: Hints

41、 are really important when you re solving puzzles. If you give me some hints about playing that PSgame, I ll show you how to solve the Rubiks cube.D: It s a deal.A: Do you remember, years ago, when everybody at the New Year-ycss?arty had yoD: Yeah. That was a strange party. Can you still do any of t

42、hose yo-yos tricks?A: I don t know. I haven t-ytroiesdintcoeytohat party!D: I could never figure out how to use my yo-yo.A: If you don t start when you re young, it s hard to get the hang of it.D: Let s get started with this game then.A: OK.D: What are you doing?A: I m just trying to complete todays

43、 crossword puzzle. Whenever I get the time, Ihleikcerotossdwootrdpuzzles in the paper.D: You really like brains that make you think, dont you?A: I guess you could say that. What kind of games do you like?D: I guess the games I like the most are the ones that Im good at!A: Doesn t everyone? Which gam

44、aerse those?D: Well, I like to play darts. Whenever I go to a bar, I usually play for a few hours.A: Did you play a lot of games when you were little?D: My parents used to love to play checkers and dominoes. We used to have family tournaments every weekend.A: Do you still like playing those games?D:

45、 Not at all. I never really did, to be honest. What about you? Did your family used to play games together?A: Everyone in my family really enjoys playing card games.D: Some of my friends play cards on the internet. Have you ever tried that?A: No, I prefer to play with people I know.D: How about mah-

46、jongg?A: It s a popular game with some people, but Ive never played it.D: I thought everyone in your country were experts at mah-jongg!t all exactly the same!A: I hate to disappoi nt you, but unlike what most people think, we arenPets Will Never Leave You寵物永遠不會離開你Words Stormstinky 難聞的味道betray 背叛fait

47、hful companions 忠心的伙伴forsake 拋棄in a bad mood 情緒低落loyalty 忠誠blind dog導盲犬sled pulling 拉車to adopt 認養(yǎng)let you down 使你失望purr打呼嚕trim its nails 修指甲veterinarian 獸醫(yī)watchdog看守者went one s spleen on 在身上出氣affectionate 熱情的aloof 孤芳自賞的become gloomy有B 有B寡歡preventive inoculation 預防接種talk back 頂嘴domestic家養(yǎng)的definitely的確

48、，一定，一點也不錯devastate傷心；挫敗rabbit 兔子to get vaccinated 接種cage籠子bitten咬tame溫和Madison: Do you like animals?J: Yes, doesn t everyone?M: What s your favourite animal?J: It s hard to say. While dogs are more affectionate, cats are much easier to take care of.M: Have you ever had a dog?J: When I was little, we

49、 had a few domestic dogs at home.M: They always say that dogs are a man s best friends. Do you think that s true?M: Definitely. Rich or poor, dogs always love their masters.J: How about cats? Have you ever had one for a pet?M: I had one a few months ago, but she ended up running away.J: How did that

50、 happen?M: She left through a window that was open one night and never returned.J: You must have been devastated!M: I was pretty sad. I still hope that she!ll return some dayJ: I hope she does. Do you think you ll ever get another pet?M: I think I will. It s difficult to feel lonely when you have a

51、pet around.J: I hope your cat finds its way back home.M: I do, too.J: Is that your rabbit?M: Yes, I just adopted her from the humane society this weekend.J: That s good for you. Why did you decide to get a rabbit?M: Well, I wanted to get a pet that wouldn t disturb the neighbours. At the same time,

52、I wanted a pet thatwould be affectionate.J: Rabbits aren t usuallyfftehcattioanate, are they?J: If you cuddle them a lot when they are very young, they can be just as affectionate as dogs and cats.M: I didn t know that. Are rabbits difficult to take care of?J: Not really. I went to the veterinarian

53、to get her vaccinated and she told me that all I needed to do was to make sure to trim its nails from time to time, to give her food and water, and to clean its cage.M: That sounds pretty easy. Do rabbits make your house smell?J: No, rabbits aren t very stinky. As long as you clean the cage on a reg

54、ular basis, itM: Can you train a rabbit to do things?J: You can t train them like you can train dogs, but you can train them to do some things. For example, you can train them to go to the bathroom in a special rabbit toilet.M: That s amazing! Has she bitten you yet?J: Not yet. She s pretty tame. I

55、think she must be used to being around lots of different people.Watching the Olympics Words Storm trial奧運會選拔賽 anthem 會歌 emblem 會徽 torch 火炬 Olympic delegation 奧運代表團 organization committee 組委會 opening/closing ceremony 開閉幕式 bidding cites 申辦城市 candidate cites候選城市host city 東道主 mascot 吉祥物 podium 頒獎臺 motto

56、 口號 aquatics水上運動 archery 射箭 athletics 田徑 equestrian 馬術 fencing 擊劍 gymnastics 體操 sailing 帆船 shooting 射擊 weightlifting 舉重 wrestling 摔跤rowing 賽艇boxing 拳擊gold medal 金牌diving 潛水a(chǎn)thlete 運動員flame 火焰symbol 符號reminiscent 追憶Olympiad奧林匹克世界運動大會，四年周期Ava: Do you usually watch the Olympics on TV?Ethan: If I have t

57、he opportunity to, I do. When will the next Olympics take place?A: It takes place every four years, so the next one is in two years from now.E: I can t wait until our city will host the Olympics Games. It will be so exciting!A: Do you think the opening ceremony will be a success?E: Our country has b

58、een waiting for years to host the Olympics, so I think it will be fantastic!A: Do you think we ll get any gold medals?E: I m sure we will. I think we ll get gold medals in gymnasticsodtirnng Widtsho you think?A: We might also get one in rowing, don t you think?E: Maybe. I think everyone here wants o

59、ur athletes to win as many gold medals as possible.A: I think most people hope to see at least one person from their country win.E: That s true.A: Do you know what the motto is of the next game?E: I think it s something like New Beijing, Great Olympics .A: Do you think we ll be able to get tickets f

60、or the games?E: My dad told me that he ll be able to get some through his com parge tI you a few tickets if you want.A: Thanks; you re a great friend!E: Don t mention it. Thats what friends are for!E: Do you know what happens at the opening ceremony for the Olympics?A: I think that s when some of th