2021屆高考英語二輪復習高頻閱讀詞組+練習三十五含解析

1、2021屆高考英語二輪復習高頻閱讀詞組+練習三十五含解析2021屆高考英語二輪復習高頻閱讀詞組+練習三十五含解析2021屆高考英語二輪復習高頻閱讀詞組+練習三十五含解析2021屆高考英語高頻閱讀詞組+練習（三十五）一：詞組梳理把A和B相結(jié)合 combine A with B 把A和B做比較 compare A with B把A比作B compare A to B。 向某人抱怨 complain to sb about/of sth. How come？=Why? 蘇醒 come to(oneself)偶遇 come across=run into=meet with=meetby chance

2、. 對.。作出評論 make comments on sth。 通過.。與某人交流 communicate with sb by sth. 由。.組成 be composed of= be made up of= consist of. 得出結(jié)論 arrive at/come to the conclusion. 只要 on condition that=as long as。 對.。有信心 have confidence in=be confident of. 向某人祝賀某事 congratulate sb on sth. 把.看作 consider sb to be=consider sb

3、 as 考慮做某事 consider doing sth。 和某人接觸 contact sb=make contact with sb. 某人方便的話 It is convenient to sb to do sth.生活費 the cost of living 不惜一切代價 at all costs什么使某人付出什么代價 sht cost sb sth某人付錢買什么 sb pay money/time to do sth花費某人去 It takes sb some money/time to do sth在。.過程中 in/during the course ofin the course

4、of 在過程中,在期間 in the end 最后 in the event of 萬一發(fā)生in the form of 以形狀，以形式in the light of 鑒于,由于in the process of 在的過程中in time 后來漸漸,終于 in turn 依次地，反過來in vain 徒勞 in whole 整個地 infuseinto 注入 insist on 堅持,一定要 instead of 代替 interest in 對的興趣 irrespective of 不顧的,不考慮的isolatefrom 使.。與.。隔離;使孤立 it used to be 過去的情況是jo

5、in in 參加(某種活動）lay emphasis on 強調(diào)lay/put blame on 責怪，歸咎于二：習題訓練（A） Coffee chains create a lot of waste, from disposable takeaway cups to the used grounds that are sent to landfills. Starbucks has started to try recyclable alternatives to the disposable cups. Bui the used coffee is often unnoted.The wo

6、rld drinks around 2 billion cups of coffee a day, producing 6 million tons of used grounds every year。 When they go to landfills, the grounds release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere， contributing to global warming。UK Bio-bean has found a way to turn that waste into a valuable resource。 At Bio-b

7、ean, used coffee grounds are processed to remove paper cups or plastic bags， and then passed through a dryer and a further screening process。 They are finally processed into the fuel。 Coffee Log.”Coffee is highly calorific and lends itself to being a really fantastic fuel， says May. director of Biob

8、ean. ”They burn about 20% hotter and 20% longer than wood logs do。While these fuels release greenhouse gases when burned, if they replace other carbonbased fuels。 Bio-bean estimates that the recycling process reduces emissions (排放)by 80% compared with sending the grounds to landfills.Founded in 2013

9、 Bio-bean grew rapidly, launching coffee collection services across the UK and building the worlds first coffee recycling factory only two years later. In 2016 they launched their first product， Coffee Log, and are now ready to launch their first natural flavouring ingredient into the food and drink

10、 industry?！癢eve really managed to succeed with our innovation because weve managed to get to scale. What started as a good idea is today the UKs largest recycler of coffee grounds。 We are turning 7,000 tons of those grounds per year into the fuel,” says George May. Despite being delayed by the COVID

11、-19, we plan to expand our operation into northwestern Europe within the next five years。1What do the first two paragraphs suggest?AIts necessary to limit coffee consumption.BDrinking coffee is popular around the world。CMeasures should be taken to recycle coffee waste.DCoffee grounds are the main ca

12、use of global warming.2What is the Biobeans Coffee Log？AA solid fuel.BA natural food。CA cup of hot coffee。DA tree trunk。3What do we know about Biobean?AIt is a high-tech company with a long history。BIt is a promising recycler of coffee grounds。CIt is started to produce coffee and fuels.DIls developi

13、ng faster than Starbucks.4What does the underlined phrase ”get to scale” in the last paragraph mean?AGive accurate measurement。BCover a wide range.CDo mass production.DClassify different grades。（B）Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 1 (dish） is seen as especial

14、ly troublesome. Many westerners 2 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 3 can be to eat out。 I still remember 4 (visit) a friend whod lived here for five years and I 5 （shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time. While regularly eating

15、out seems to 6 (become) common for many young people in recent years， its not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 7 （afford） but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 8 （high） cost on your health。 Researchers have found that there is a dire

16、ct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 9 （weigh) problems。If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home _10_ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her。 Cooking food can be fun。 You might also begin to notice

17、 the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.答案及解析A【答案】CABC【解析】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了英國的Bio-bean 公司回收咖啡渣垃圾,將其開發(fā)成咖啡原木燃料,達到了規(guī)?；慨a(chǎn)，保護了環(huán)境。1推理判斷題。文中第一段首句Coffee chains create a lot of waste, from disposable takeaway cups to the used grounds that are sent to landfills(咖啡連鎖店產(chǎn)生了大量的廢物，從一次性的外賣杯子到被送到垃圾填埋場的咖啡渣

18、），以及第二段When they go to landfills, the grounds release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming（當咖啡渣進入垃圾填埋場時，會向大氣中釋放溫室氣體，導致全球變暖）可知，前兩個自然段中，咖啡垃圾導致的污染以及全球變暖問題已經(jīng)到了刻不容緩的地步,必須要采取措施來解決這個問題。C選項（Measures should be taken to recycle coffee waste采取措施回收咖啡廢料）符合以上推測,故選C項。2細節(jié)理解題.由文中第三段最后

19、一句They are finally processed into the fuel。Coffee Log(它們最終被加工成燃料，咖啡原木)，以及第四段首句Coffee is highly calorific and lends itself to being a really fantastic fuel（咖啡的熱量很高，它本身就是一種非常棒的燃料）可知，在咖啡本身就是燃料，biobean公司將咖啡渣加工成類似于原木的燃料,因此，咖啡原木是一種固體燃料，A選項A solid fuel（一種固體燃料）符合題意,故選A項。3推理判斷題.文中第六段Founded in 2013 Bio-bean

20、grew rapidly， launching coffee collection services across the UK and building the worlds first coffee recycling factory only two years later。（Bio bean成立于2013年,發(fā)展迅速，在英國各地推出咖啡收集服務(wù)，僅兩年后就建成了世界上第一家咖啡回收工廠）以及文中最后一段What started as a good idea is today the UKs largest recycler of coffee grounds（一開始是個好主意，如今是英

21、國最大的咖啡渣回收商)可知，Biobean公司是近幾年才成立，是世界第一家咖啡渣回收工廠，而且已經(jīng)發(fā)展成英國最大的咖啡渣回收商。 由此判斷出它是一個充滿前景的咖啡渣回收商，故選B項.4詞句猜測題.最后一段Weve really managed to succeed with our innovation because weve managed to get to scale. What started as a good idea is today the UKs largest recycler of coffee grounds。We are turning 7,000 tons of those grounds per year into the fuel（我們的創(chuàng)新真的成功了，因為我們成功地get to scale.一開始是個好想法，如今是英國最大的咖啡渣回收商。我們每年要把七千噸這些殘渣變成燃料）可知,由此判斷出，我們的創(chuàng)新真的成功了，達到了規(guī)?；a(chǎn)，C選項Do mass production（大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)）符合題意，故選C項。 B【文章大意】作者描述了人們喜歡在外面吃飯的現(xiàn)象,分析了其對身體和花費的不良影響，建議我們在家做飯.