2022年四六級寫譯高分詞匯

1、四六級寫譯高分詞匯第一篇 圖畫類成功無捷徑There Is No Shortcut to Success熟能生巧Practice Makes Perfect讀書旳快樂The Pleasure of Reading拼搏Struggling放棄 Give Up助學(xué)貸款Students Loans對旳擇業(yè) Choosing the Right Career能力Ability創(chuàng)新Innovation感謝Gratitude應(yīng)試教育 Test-oriented Education System面試前旳準(zhǔn)備Preparation for the Interview悲觀心態(tài)Pessimistic Mind樂觀

2、心態(tài)Optimistic Mind失敗Failure知識Knowledge自律Self-Discipline無目旳旳Aimless愛惜時間Cherishing Time失學(xué)Dropping Out of School/Leaving School只注重考試成績Exam-Oriented Education死讀書Study in a Rigid Way/Stressing Only Exam Score大學(xué)生就業(yè)難Its Difficult for University Students to Look for Job/Difficulty Hunting for Jobs of College

3、 Students第二篇評論類勤奮Diligence耐心Patience成功Success機遇Opportunity挑戰(zhàn)Challenge勤儉節(jié)省Thrifty實事求是seek truth from facts社會公德Public Morality禮貌Politeness提高個人修養(yǎng)Shaping the Morality愛心Love責(zé)任Responsibility美麗Beauty創(chuàng)新Innovation拼搏精神The Determined Spirit奉獻(xiàn)精神The Dedication Spirit自信Self-Confidence誠實Honesty謙虛Modesty奮斗Strive團(tuán)隊精

4、神&合伙Teamwork Spirit & Cooperation競爭Competition理解、諒解Understanding和諧社會Harmonious Society打好基本旳重要性The Importance of Fundamentals/Basic Skills可持續(xù)發(fā)展Sustainable Development美德Virtue謹(jǐn)慎Prudence尊老愛幼Respect the Old and Care for the Young仁義道德Virtue and Morality挫折與坎坷Twists and Turns逆境Setback終身學(xué)習(xí)Life-Long Study從小事

5、做起Start from Small Details人生到處面臨選擇We Are Always Faced Various Choices風(fēng)趣感A Sense of Humor溝通Communication身心健康Physical and Mental Health捐獻(xiàn)Donation人才旳素質(zhì)The Qualities of the Talents業(yè)余愛好Hobbies愛國主義Patriotism感謝對手Expressing Thanks to Our Rivals欣賞Appreciation關(guān)愛True Love信念Conviction奉獻(xiàn) Contributions夢想 Ambition

6、s但愿 Hope第三篇 歷史類論語Analects of Confucius發(fā)明紙和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain發(fā)明火藥 invention of gunpowder發(fā)明印刷術(shù) block printing was invented科舉制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants絲綢之路 Silk Route中國畫 traditional Chinese painting人物畫 portrait功夫KungfoKung fu太極Tai Chi口 技 ventriloquism木偶戲puppet sho

7、w皮影戲 shadow play折子戲 opera highlights雜技 acrobatics相聲 witty dialogue comedy泥人 clay figure書法 calligraphy中國畫 traditional Chinese painting水墨畫 Chinese brush painting中國結(jié) Chinese knot山水 landscape painting花鳥 flower and bird草蟲 grass and insect潑墨 paint-splashing style寫意 impressionistic style工筆 elaborate style毛

8、筆 writing brush書法 calligraphic art書法家 calligraphic artist楷體 formal script/regular script行書 running script宋體 Song-dynasty script工藝品 handwork/handicrafts手工藝品 articles of handcraft art文物 cultural relics/antiques國寶 national treasure人民大會堂 Great Hall of the People故宮博物館 Imperial Palace Museum第四篇 經(jīng)濟類行業(yè)壟斷Mon

9、opoly宏觀調(diào)控Macro-Regulation不良貸款Non-Performing Loan超前消費Consumption in Advance/ Excessive Consumption迅速發(fā)展旅游業(yè)Fast Development of Tourism地區(qū)差別Regional Disparity經(jīng)濟利益Financial Interests跳槽Job-Hopping風(fēng)險投資Risk Investment消費者Consumers假冒產(chǎn)品Fake Products暴富，一夜之間變富有Earning-Quick-Buck/Make Rich Overnight卡奴Card Slave假日旅

10、游 Traveling on Holidays打折On Discount就業(yè)與失業(yè) Employment and Unemployment住房問題 Housing Problems都市交通問題 Urban Traffic Problems可持續(xù)發(fā)展Sustainable Development虛假廣告 The Issue of False Ads小康社會 a well-to-do society人民生活 peoples livelihood生活水平 living standards生活質(zhì)量 quality of life住房條件 housing conditions文化限度 education

11、al level就業(yè)率 employment rate人均收入 average income per capita年平均工資 average annual pay獎金 bonus生活費用 cost of living消費價格指數(shù) consumer price index環(huán)境污染指數(shù) environment pollution index衣食住行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling購買力 purchasing power貧困家庭 the needy family貧困地區(qū) poverty-stricken region下崗 be la

12、id off小康 relative affluence安居樂業(yè) live a good life共同富裕 shared prosperity社會保險 social insurance助學(xué)金 grant-in-aid賑災(zāi)救濟金 disaster relief funds人口 population人口分布 population distribution流動人口 transient population都市人口 urban population農(nóng)業(yè)人口 agriculture population出生率 birth rate自然增長率 natural growth rate負(fù)增長率 negative

13、 growth rate普查 census戶口冊 household register籌劃生育 family planning/ planned parenthood優(yōu)生優(yōu)育 ensure good prenatal and postnatal care自治區(qū) autonomous region民族 ethnic groups少 數(shù) 民 族 ethnic minorities/ minority peoples第五篇 科技類網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界cyber world網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化cyber culture網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪cyber crime網(wǎng)上購物 online shopping高產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì) high yield and

14、 high quality光谷 optical valley虛擬銀行virtual bank信息化 informationization informationize ; informatization 信息高速公路 information superhighway新興學(xué)科 new branch of science; emerging discipline納米 nanometer高科技園 high-tech park工業(yè)園區(qū) industrial park火炬籌劃 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology)信息港info

15、 port信息革命 information revolution電子貨幣e-currency人工智能 artificial intelligence (AI)生物技術(shù) bio-technology克隆 cloning基因工程 genetic engineering轉(zhuǎn)基因食品 genetically modified food (GM food)試管嬰兒 test-tube baby基因突變 genetic mutation網(wǎng)絡(luò)出版e-publishing三維電影 three-dimensional movie個人數(shù)字助理 personal digital assistant (PDA)生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)

16、 environment-friendly agriculture技術(shù)密集產(chǎn)品 technology-intensive product數(shù)碼科技 digital technology同步衛(wèi)星 geostationary satellite神舟五號載人飛船 manned spacecraft Shenzhou V風(fēng)云二號氣象衛(wèi)星 Fengyun II meteorological satellite登月艙 lunar module多任務(wù)小衛(wèi)星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)多媒體短信服務(wù) Multimedia Messaging Service ( MM

17、S)電子商務(wù) e-business; e-commerce電子管理e-management辦公自動化 Office Automation (OA)信息高地 information highland信息檢索 information retrieval電話會議 teleconference無土栽培 soilless cultivation超級雜交水稻super-hybrid rice科技發(fā)展 scientific and technological advancement重點項目key project國家重點工程 national key projects第六篇 文化類京劇 Peking oper

18、a昆曲 Kunqu opera中國畫 traditional Chinese painting人物畫 portrait秦腔 Qin opera功夫KungfoKung fu太極Tai Chi口 技 ventriloquism木偶戲puppet show皮影戲 shadow play折子戲 opera highlights雜技 acrobatics相聲 witty dialogue comedy刺繡 embroidery蘇繡 Suzhou embroidery泥人 clay figure書法 calligraphy中國畫 traditional Chinese painting水墨畫 Chine

19、se brush painting中國結(jié) Chinese knot山水 landscape painting花鳥 flower and bird草蟲 grass and insect潑墨 paint-splashing style寫意 impressionistic style工筆 elaborate style毛筆 writing brush書法 calligraphic art書法家 calligraphic artist楷體 formal script/regular script行書 running script宋體 Song-dynasty script第七篇 教育類高等學(xué)府 ins

20、titution of higher education綜合性大學(xué) comprehensive university文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大學(xué) college / university of science and engineering師范學(xué)院 teachers college; normal college高分低能 high scores and low abilities高考(university/college) entrance examination高校擴招 the college expansion plan記者招待會press co

21、nference國家教委 State Education Commission國家記錄局 State Statistical Bureau職業(yè)培訓(xùn)job training職業(yè)文盲 functional illiterate智力引進(jìn) recruit/introduce (foreign) talents智商 intelligence quotient (IQ)教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education九年義務(wù)教育 nine-year compulsory education考研 take the entrance exams for postgradu

22、ate schools課外活動 extracurricular activities必修課 required/compulsory course選修課 elective/optional course基本課 basic courses專業(yè)課 specialized courses課程表 school schedule教學(xué)大綱 teaching program; syllabus學(xué)習(xí)年限 period of schooling學(xué)歷 record of formal schooling學(xué)分 credit啟發(fā)式教學(xué) heuristic teaching人才交流 talent exchange人才戰(zhàn) competition for talented people商務(wù)英語證書 Business English Certificate (BEC