2022年高中語法名詞性從句教學(xué)ppt課件(完整版)

1、名詞性從句Joke 1 Betty was a very pretty girl. Quite a lot of young men wanted to marry her. One day, one of the young men came to visit her and asked her to become his wife. She answered, No, John, I wont marry you. I want to marry a man who is famous, who can play music , sing and dance very well, who

2、can tell interesting stories, who does not smoke or drink , who stays at home in the evenings and who stops talking when Im tired of listening. The young man got up, took his coat and went to the door, but before he left the house, he turned and said to Betty, It isnt a man youre looking for. _ .Wha

3、t you want is a television setJoke 2On a girls way home after watching a ballet performance, the kindergarten teacher asked her students what they thought of it. The smallest girl in the class said :“If one day, they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.”my wish that the dancerscan grow

4、 taller comes trueJoke 3 A teacher once asked one of his students: What is the longest and what is the shortest? The student answered immediately while the last several minutes of an exam is the shortest.that the last several minutes of a class is the longestJoke 4 A guy had stayed sadly in a bar fo

5、r more than half an hour. Then, a truck driver stepped up next to him, took the drink from the guy, and drank it all down. The poor man started crying. The truck driver said, Come on man, I was just joking. Here, Ill buy you another drink. I just cant see a man crying.“ No, its not that. This day is

6、 the worst of my life. First, I was late getting to my office. My boss was pretty angry, and fired me. When I left the building to go to my car, I found out it was stolen. The police said they could do nothing. When I got home, I found that my wife was not at home,and there was nothing for me to eat

7、 or drink. I left home and came to this bar. And just when I was thinking about putting an end to my life, . the worst is that you show up and drink my poison原來那個女孩想嫁的是個電視機耶！Im a television set!那她想嫁的就是我哦！What she wants is me!What she wants is a television set!在這個句子中作主語的是what she wants這個從句，所以它就是主語從句哦

8、！你懂了嗎？這都忘記了？The students answered that the last several minutes of a class is the longestanswered后面的從句就是我們最熟悉的賓語從句嘛！那Joke 3中的句子呢？至于The worst is that you show up and drink my poison這個句子，因為 the worst （thing）是句子的主語，而 that you show up and drink my poison 這個從句放在了連系動詞 is 后作表語，所以它就是個表語從句啦！最后我們來說說那個小女孩的美好愿望

9、！她希望所有芭蕾舞演員個子都長得高高的，就再也不用踮著腳跳舞了！她真可愛！在My wish that the dancers can grow taller comes true這個句子中， that the dancers can grow taller 是解釋名詞 wish的內(nèi)容，是它的同位語，所以它就是一個同位語從句。比較以下兩個句子:1.The news that Chen Shuibian has been on hunger strike for 7 days is true.2.The news that Lily told me last night is not true.思

10、考:上述兩句中,哪一句含有同位語從句,哪一句含有定語從句?賓語從句顧名思義，賓語從句，就是在句子里作賓語的從句。引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連接詞有:where,that,what,if/whether,who,whom,whose, why,when,how suggest, insist, desire, demand, request, order等詞后的賓語從句，用虛擬語氣，（should） do 或(should) be done.1. He insisted that the work be done at once.2. I suggest that the meeting be put of

11、f.3. His mother desired that he study hard.EX.(把一至四句改為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句)1. When does the train arrive? Please tell me. Please tell me when the train arrives. 2. What does he do? Do you know? Do you know what he does? 3. He asked the boys, “Do you want fried chicken?” He asked the boys if/whether they wante

12、d fried chicken. 4. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I dont know. I dont know if/whether the watch was made in Shanghai. 5. I think this is a good idea.（改為否定句） I dont think this is a good idea.6. I dont know how I can get to the hospital.(改為簡單句） I dont know how to get to the hospital.LEVEL 1指出帶下劃線的從句

13、屬于名詞性從句中的哪一種。1.What he wants is a book.2.It is so nice that we can learn this grammar point together. 3.It depends on how you look at it.4.This is why he did it.5.Do you agree to the suggestion that we (should) have a trip in Tibet?6.That he wants a book is certain.7.I suggested just now we (should)

14、 take part in this competition.8.Whether you like him or not doesnt matter too much.9.He doesnt know whether you can sing it well.10.The problem is whether you can sing it well.11.The problem whether it is right or wrong has not been decided.12.Please tell me who your monitor is. 主語從句主語從句主語從句主語從句賓語從

15、句賓語從句賓語從句賓語從句表語從句表語從句同位語從句同位語從句LEVEL 21.what / thata._ he said at the meeting surprised us.b._ he spoke at the meeting surprised us.2. if / whether _you go or stay at home wont make any differences. 3.What a pity _is _you didnt arrive by daylight. A. there, because B. it, that C. he, when D. that, f

16、or4.We are ready to do _ the country wants us to do. A. what B. which C. no matter what D. whatever 5.能告訴我你怎么了嗎? Can you tell me_? WhatThatWhetherBDwhat is the matter with you 高考再現(xiàn)Level 3 1. (NMET 1995) is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. There B. This C. That D.

17、 It2.(NMET 1996) we cant get seems better than we have.What；what B. What；that C. That；thatD. That；what 3. (NMET 2004 廣東）I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesnt matter _ Im talking to.A. who is it B. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom4.(NMET 1997)Its generally considered unwise t

18、o give a child he or she wants.A. however B.whatever C. whichever D.wherever5.(NMET 1999) I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. -Is that you had a few days off?A.why B.when C.what D.whereDABBA6. (NMET 2004 廣東） Parents are taught to understand _ important education is to their childrens futur

19、e.A. thatB. how C. such D. so7. (NMET 2005 廣東） Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. that C. what D. whether8.(上海2002) Theres a feeling in me well never know what a UFO is-not ever.A.that B.which C. of which D.what9.(上海2003) There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road conditions need .A.that, to be improved B. which, to be improvedC.where, improving D.when, improvingBBAAFill in the blanks with what or that: All the housewives who went to the new supermarketshad