最新現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)測試題及答案經(jīng)典

1、最新現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)測試題及答案經(jīng)典一、初中英語現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)The Ford Company its autonomous minicars on public roads in Arizona, the US, without asafety driver since October, 2017.A. has been operating B. has operated C. had been operating D. had operated 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：自 2017年10月。福特汽車公司在美國亞利桑那州的公共道路一 直讓沒有安全的的司機(jī)操縱的自動(dòng)化微型轎車運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。sin

2、ce,自從“，Since后如果是過去的時(shí)間，主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。因此可知 C D是過去完成時(shí)，不符合?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行表示動(dòng)作從過去一直持續(xù)至現(xiàn)在，這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。而 B是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作到現(xiàn)在已 完成或停止。分析可知從過去一直至現(xiàn)在，要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選Ao【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。一 Look, the light is still on in Helens office.D. didnt finish也許她還沒有完成工Maybe she her work yet.A. doesnt finishB. wont finishC. hasnt finished

3、【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一看，海倫的辦公室的燈還亮著在。作。yet用于否定句末，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，故選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。We can t get sleep with a strong wind_ outside.A. blowB. blowingC. blewD. blows【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我們不能睡在外面，外面大風(fēng)吹。blowing表示正在進(jìn)行時(shí)?！军c(diǎn)評】考察with結(jié)構(gòu)。Ito Rongjiang last year. But I _ never_ to Chongjiang.A. went, have, beenB. will go have,

4、beenC. went, have, goneD. gohave, gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：去年我去了榕江，但我從未去過重江。由 last year可知，第一句 用一般過去時(shí)；由第二句中的never可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，注意句中的時(shí)間狀語的暗示。Im sorry you so long, but itll still be some time before Jim gets back.A. waitB. waitedC. had waitedD. have been waiting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：很抱歉讓你等了這么長時(shí)間，但吉姆還得

5、過一段時(shí)間才能回來。have been waiting ,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過去開始的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可能還要持續(xù)，根據(jù)下一句 but itll still be some time before Jim gets back.可知可能還要繼續(xù)等待，所以 用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選Do【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，掌握現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。China great achievements in science and technology since 1978.A. makesB. madeC. has made【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：自 1978年以來，中國在科學(xué)技術(shù)方面取得了巨大成就。mak

6、egreat achievement取得巨大成就，A.動(dòng)詞三單式；B.一般過去式；C.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)since,可知時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。注意現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。The most delicious cookies in the world by granny. Please wait ten more minutes toenjoy them.A. makesB. is madeC. is being madeD. is going to make【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：奶奶正在做世界上最好吃的餅干，再有十幾分鐘就可以享用了。依據(jù)后面一句話

7、的內(nèi)容可知，奶奶是正在做餅干，故需要使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選Co一 He speaks Chinese very well.Its not surprising. He in Beijing for nine years next week.A. has been living B. has lived C. will have been lived D. will have been living 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一他漢語說的很好。一這不吃驚。下周他將已經(jīng)在北京住了九年了。表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且仍在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。live為不及物動(dòng)詞，無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故知選

8、D項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)。Mary to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this week.A. had goneB. has been goingC. is goingD. went【答案】B【解析】【分析】。句意：從6月開始，瑪麗每天晚上去上寫作課，這個(gè)課程將于這周末結(jié)束?，旣惿蠈懽髡n的動(dòng)作從過去持續(xù)到未來的這周末，所以要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選Bo【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用，現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí) 間開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，或者剛剛終止，或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。Im ti

9、red out. I all afternoon and I dont seem to have finished anything.A. shopped B. have shopped C. had shopped D. have been shopping 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】句意：我很累。我整個(gè)下午一直在購物而且好像什么事也沒做成。用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Nice to see you again after all these years. What?Well, Ive tried many things since we left school. Im now w

10、orking for a large oil company.A. have you done B. were you doing C. did you do D. have you been doing 【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：一這么多年以后再次看見你真是太好了。這些年你一直在做什么？一自從我畢業(yè)以后我嘗試了很多事情。我現(xiàn)在在一家大型的石油公司。根據(jù) 句意說明是問對方這些年在做什么，因此使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示。故答案為Do【點(diǎn)評】本題難度不大，重點(diǎn)把握句意和熟知現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的內(nèi)涵。Tom in the library every night over the last t

11、hree months.A. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)，題干中出現(xiàn)的 over the last three months ,用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故答案為Co【點(diǎn)評】本題的關(guān)鍵是牢記短語over/in the last/past+段時(shí)間在近幾年里”，常用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。He with English grammar every night over the last three months.A. struggles B. struggled C. has

12、 been struggling D. had been struggling 【答案】Cover【解析】【分析】句意：在過去的三個(gè)月里他每天晚上都在努力學(xué)英語語法。根據(jù)the last three months可知強(qiáng)調(diào)在過去時(shí)間段，一直從事某件事，優(yōu)先選擇現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行 時(shí)，即C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。He it for two hours, and hes still watching now.A. has been watched B. watching C. has been watching D. is watching 【答案】C【解析】【分析】由

13、前半句的for two hours和后半句句意 他現(xiàn)在仍然在看”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選 Co-You look pretty tired today!I an environmental report over the last few days, which should be submitted to the boss tomorrow.A. wroteB. was writingC. had writtenD. have been writing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一你今天看起來很累！一在過去的幾天里我一直在寫一個(gè)環(huán)境報(bào) 告，這個(gè)報(bào)告明天應(yīng)要提交給老板。表示從幾天前開始

14、一直進(jìn)行持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn) 在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選 D.【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。 Whats wrong? You look really stressed out.I the whole week preparing for my graduation paper.A. workB. have workedC. have been workingD. worked【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意： 一你怎么了？看起來真的壓力很大。一我已經(jīng)連軸轉(zhuǎn)努力了一整個(gè)星期來寫我的畢業(yè)論文。根據(jù)本題題意，我”已經(jīng)從一周前開始，持續(xù)工作直至現(xiàn)在（有表達(dá)時(shí)間段的提示短語the who

15、le week）,唯有現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)可表達(dá)這一含義，應(yīng)選用have been doing的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選 C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。My friends from the mainland _to_me that they find the citys subway cars are too old compared with what they pay for subways in Beijing.A. complained B. is complaining C. was complaining D. have been complaining 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句

16、意：我來自大陸的朋友一直在向我抱怨，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)城市里的地鐵和他們在北京支付的地鐵相比太老了。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句，從句謂語動(dòng) 詞are,用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性和反復(fù)性，要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故 選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。注意根據(jù)主從句的時(shí)態(tài)關(guān)系確定正確的時(shí)態(tài)。 Isnt it hard to drive downtown to work?Yes, thats why I to work by train.A. have been goingB. have goneC. was goingD. will have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)：根

17、據(jù)句意：-開車到市中心工作難道不難嗎？-是，那就是我為什么一直坐火車上班的原因。說明坐火車上班一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在以后可能還在做。用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，選Ao【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。 Why, Jack, you look so tired!一Well, I the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一怎么啦，杰克，你看起來如此疲憊！一一噢，我一直都在粉刷房子，并且我明天

18、必須完成。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)采用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作一直在延續(xù)。選Do【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。Where is Mary?Oh, she went out after breakfast, andher paper in the library ever since. You can find herthere.A. WroteB. had writtenC. has been writingD. is writing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一Mary去哪了？一她吃完早飯就出去了，從那以后她就一直在圖 書館里寫論文，你可以在那找到她?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。 Mary寫論文

19、這個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且還可能繼續(xù)下去，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案為：Co【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。So much remains to be done!Well, its not surprising. So many people _all the time recently.A. comeB. have comeC. have been comingD. came【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意： 一還有許多事情要做！一好吧，這并不奇怪。最近來的人太多了。 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù) all the time recently可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為：C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)在具

20、體語境中的運(yùn)用。一 I havent seen Jacky these days.She for the driving test due to take place next Monday.A. will prepareB. has been preparingC. was preparingD. prepared【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一這些天我沒見過Jacky。一一她一直在為下周一的駕駛考試做準(zhǔn)備。表示一個(gè)從過去開始延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可以包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的一個(gè)階段內(nèi)，重復(fù)發(fā)生的行動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選Bo【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。The May Fourth Move

21、ment was launched in 1919 and its spirit Chinese youth tomake contributions to national rejuvenation ever since.A. is motivating B. has been motivating C. motivated D. was motivating 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：五四運(yùn)動(dòng)于 1919年發(fā)起，其精神一直激勵(lì)著中國青年為民族復(fù)興 而努力。由ever since可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開始，一直持 續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。故選 Bo【點(diǎn)

22、評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who this issue.A. followed B. had followed C. have been following D. were following 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：這場辯論只有幾分鐘的時(shí)間，可能會(huì)激勵(lì)那些一直關(guān)注這一問題的人。分析句子可知，本空是指那些、直關(guān)注這一問題的人，根據(jù)語境可知從過去關(guān)注一直到現(xiàn)在還在關(guān)注，可知要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。In

23、 order to find the missing child, villagers all they can over the past five hours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意：為了找到失蹤的孩子，村民們在過去五小時(shí)里一直在盡力做自己能做的事情。A. did一般過去時(shí)B. do一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) C. had done過去完成時(shí)表示過去的過去D.have been doing現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過去開始一個(gè)動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在也可能持續(xù)下去。根據(jù)題干意思表示在過去五小時(shí)里一直做因此用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選 D

24、o【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。D. has been waitingFrom his tired face, I can tell he _ in the queue for a long time.A. is waitingB. will waitC. will be waiting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：從他疲憊的臉上，我可以看出他已經(jīng)排了很長時(shí)間的隊(duì)了。根據(jù)下 文for a long time可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the fi

25、nal.I think so. He for it months.A. is preparing B. has been preparing C. was preparing D. had been preparing 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一我確信Andrew在決賽中會(huì)獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。一我也這么想，他已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了好幾個(gè)月了?？芍?Andrew是從過去到現(xiàn)在一直在準(zhǔn)備，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。He is sure to pass the test, for he his lessons for the test every day over the

26、 past month.A. will review B. was reviewing C. has been reviewing D. had been reviewing 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：他一定可以通過測試，因?yàn)樵谶^去的一個(gè)月里他每天都在為測試而復(fù)習(xí)功課。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語over the past month 在過去的一個(gè)月里“；再結(jié)合句意，他復(fù)習(xí)的動(dòng)作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，故謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故用has been reviewing。 故選 C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。But actually, these Englishers

27、gradually in accents, spellings, expressions and theusage of vocabulary and we have to adapt to that.A. had changedB. changedC. have been changingD. is changing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：但事實(shí)上，這些說英語的人在口音，拼寫和單詞的使用上一直在改變，因此我們必須適應(yīng)這件事。結(jié)合句意可知英語的變化從過去開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并 且會(huì)持續(xù)到將來，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，即 have/has been doing ,又主語these Englis

28、hers 是復(fù)數(shù)，故用 have been changing , 選 C。【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。一 You look tired.I clothes all day.A. washed B. have washed C. was about to wash D. have been washing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一你看上去很累。一一我洗了一天的衣服。此處表示動(dòng)作一整 天都在進(jìn)行，一直在持續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選Do【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。二、初中英語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)Alice, together with her classmate

29、s _punished for breaking the school rules last week.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)和主謂一致。根據(jù)last week可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，排除 A、B選項(xiàng)；together with her classmates在 句中作狀語，主語是 Alice,第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，排除d選項(xiàng)；故答案選 aMy mother when I got home yesterday.A. will cook B. cooks

30、 C. has cooked D. was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：當(dāng)我昨天回到家的時(shí)候，我的媽媽正在做飯?？疾榈氖沁^去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)when引導(dǎo)的一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語從句推斷主句描述的是過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作， 故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是：主語+was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)所以be動(dòng)詞用was, cook的現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking;故答案選 D。一 Where s your father, Tom?He newspaper in the study.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. has read【答案】C【解析

31、】句意：-湯姆，你爸爸在哪里？-他在書房里讀報(bào)紙。根據(jù)問句 湯姆，你爸爸在哪里？”,判斷答語的句意是他正在書房里讀報(bào)紙?！奔丛O(shè)空處的動(dòng)作在說話時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行著，所以 句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成：am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，故答案為C。Every year many foreigners to China to learn Chinese.A. come B. have come C. came D. will come【答案】A【解析】句意：每年許多外國人來中國學(xué)習(xí)漢語。根據(jù)Every year可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；故選A I you at seven and you didn t

32、 pick up. I was taking a shower at that time.A. callB. calledD have calledC am calling【答案】 B【解析】 句意： 我七點(diǎn)鐘打電話給你，你沒接。 那時(shí)我正在洗澡?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，at seven在七點(diǎn)鐘，是過去的時(shí)間，需用一般過去時(shí)，可排除ACD三項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。_ you my watch? Yes, I it on the table just now.A Did , see , saw B Did , see , see C Have , seen, saw. D H

33、ave , seen, have seen【答案】 C【解析】句意： 你看見我的手表了嗎？ 是的，我剛才在桌子上看到了。第一個(gè)空根據(jù)答語中的 Yes, I it on the table just now. 可知事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，強(qiáng)調(diào)對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，所以問句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：have/has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞，主語是 you,所以用have, see的過去分詞是seen；第二個(gè)空根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語just now剛才”，它是表示過去的時(shí)間狀語，是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，可以判斷答語應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，即謂語動(dòng)詞 see 要用其 過去式saw；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知 C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選Co Why let T

34、om go to the supermarket with us? Sorry, he his homework yet.A you don t; has finished Bdont; has finishedC not to; didn t finis h noDt; hasn t finished【答案】 D【解析】句意：你為什么不讓湯姆和我們一起去超市？對不起，他還沒有完成作業(yè)。你為什么不做某事？Why don t you do sth?=Why not do sth?主語you與助動(dòng)詞do同時(shí)省略或是同時(shí)保留。后句描述的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作，強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果

35、，句子用現(xiàn)成完成時(shí)態(tài)。他不能去超市，是因?yàn)樗€沒有完成作業(yè)，因此后句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的否定形式。故選D。 When it began to rain heavily, she for a bus at the bus stop.A waited B waits C is waiting D was waiting【答案】 D【解析】句意：當(dāng)雨下得很大時(shí)，她正在公共汽車站等公共汽車。 A. waited 一般過去時(shí)；B. waits 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)； C. is waiting 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)； D. was waiting 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；

36、故選 D。 Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?-Our group.A. will clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. clear【答案】A【解析】句意：一一托尼，明天誰打掃教室？一一我們小組?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)。根據(jù)提示詞tomorrow可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為： will+動(dòng)詞原形；故答案選 A。The photo taken by my brother last week is very nice.A. which wereB. that isC. that wereD. which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：上周我

37、哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此處是定語從句修飾先行詞the photo ,根據(jù)時(shí)間短語last week可知此處用一般過去時(shí)，故排除 B項(xiàng)。因?yàn)橄刃性~the photo是單數(shù)形式，故定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選Do考點(diǎn)：考查定語從句的用法。-Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?-No, sir. I the news with my mobile phone.A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading【答案】B【解析】句意：-剛才你看到一個(gè)穿紅衣服的女孩經(jīng)過嗎？-沒有，先生。我正在手機(jī)上讀新聞

38、。 read讀，動(dòng)詞原形或過去式； was reading過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；would read過去將來時(shí)；am reading現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)對話的情景可知，這里表示剛才正在做的事情，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選BoMy grandma to the radio when I got home just now.A. listens B. listened C. is listening D. was listening【答案】D【解析】句意：我剛才到家的時(shí)候我的奶奶正在聽廣播。結(jié)合語境理解可知，當(dāng)我到家這一時(shí)刻，另一個(gè)動(dòng)詞正在進(jìn)行， when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句是一般過去時(shí)，主句表達(dá)的是過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)

39、作，故句子的時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，答案為 DoI ll ring you up as soon as he_ .A. arrive B. arrives C. will arrive D. arrived【答案】B【解析】句意：他一到我就給你打電話。在 as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，當(dāng)主句是將來時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。he為單數(shù)，所以謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選BoMr Li left our school last month . He _i_n our school for nine years since hehere in 2000.A. is ; came B. ha

40、d been ; came C. was ; had come D. is ; has come 【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：李先生上個(gè)月離開了我們學(xué)校。從他到這兒2000年到這兒開始，他在我們學(xué)校呆了9年了。根據(jù) Mr Li left our school last month可知，本題用過去完成時(shí)。故選BoDear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.It doesn t matter. If you go to the movie tomorrow, I my friend to go with meA. don t; will askB. won t; will askC. don t; askD. won t; ask【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：親愛的，明天我有個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。沒關(guān)系，如果明天你不能去看電影，我就邀請我的朋友和我一起去。此題考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主