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1、2023年山西省忻州市長(zhǎng)征街聯(lián)合學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I like _ when the autumn is cool. A. one B. that C. it D. this參考答案:C2. The princess was locked away in a castle _ was guarded by a terrible fire-breathing dragon. A. which B. where C. in which D. /參考答案:A3. _the speed limits, otherwise youll get fined $ 200 for s
2、peeding.A. If you dont keep toB. Keeping toC.To keep toD Keep to參考答案:D4. She more friends than anyone else I have known.A、 used to have B、 was use to having C、was used to have D、 accustomed to have 參考答案:A略5. Take care during the holidays! Drinking too much can _ heart disease and cause high blood pr
3、essure. A. relate to B. contribute to C. attend to D. devote to參考答案:B6. being fun, swimming is a very useful skill.A. Beside B. Aside from C. outside D. inside參考答案:B略7. The letters for the boss_on his desk but he didnt read them until three days later.A. were putB. have been putC. putD. have put參考答案
4、:A8. The people in this area had _ the serious flood disaster and made advance in agriculture.A. overcome B. conqueredC. succeeded D. defeated參考答案:Aovercome意為“戰(zhàn)勝;克服”,指成功地和某人或某物進(jìn)行斗爭(zhēng)。conquer“征服”; succeed“成功;繼承”; defeat“打敗”。33. I cant imagine_ that with such a famous author. A. work B. to work C. to be
5、 working D. working 參考答案:D略10. No sooner had I walked in the door _ the telephone rang. A. when B. while C. than D. once參考答案:C11. Jeremy Lins success is more than coincidence. _ talent, persistence and sweat can not be ignored. A. Except for B. As well as C. But for D. But參考答案:B略12. The couple watch
6、ed the Kongming light go higher and higher until they lost_of it.A. view B. sceneC. vision D. sight參考答案:D考查名詞。A. view視野; B. scene情景;C. vision 眼力; D. sight視力。句意:那對(duì)情侶看著孔明燈越飛越高,直到看不見了。詞組lose sight of意思是“不再看見”。故選D。13. Did you forget that our foreign teacher will return this weekend? Weve prepared a surp
7、rise party for him.A. How could I? B. No doubt C. Im afraid so. D. Why not?參考答案:A句意:你難道忘了我們外語(yǔ)老師這周末要回來了嗎? 我怎么能忘呢,我們都已經(jīng)為他準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)宴會(huì)。How could I? “我怎么能夠”; No doubt “毫無疑問”;Im afraid so. “恐怕是這樣的”;Why not?“為什么不呢”;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,選A?!究键c(diǎn)】考查交際用語(yǔ)14. The witness was about to perform first aid on the injured girl _ the ambul
8、ance came.A. as B. while C. when D. that參考答案:C15. In the meantime, the question is whether such research is _ the costs. A. worth B. worth ofC. worthy D. worthwhile參考答案:A16. My wife wishes I _ such a challenging job as a teacher, but Im happy that I did.A. didnt take up B. wouldnt take up C. havent
9、taken up D. hadnt taken up參考答案:D17. When _ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “Its kind of you”. A. offered B. to offer C. to be offered D. offering參考答案:A18. Watching the clowns _ pose, all the audience present burst out _. A. amused; laughing B. unexpected; laughingC. unexpecting; laughter D. amu
10、sing; laughter參考答案:B二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)修改下面的短文。短文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉,增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。My heart was beating fast when I start to make the speech. I had prepared very g
11、ood but it was the first time for me to speak to so many student in public, so I was very nervous when I began to speak. Luckily, the whole room was so quietly that I could easily make myself hear. After a while I became confident than before. Everyone listened carefully. I could see from our eyes t
12、hat I was doing a bad job. As soon as I finished speak, the students applauded. How an unforgettable experience!參考答案:My heart was beating fast when I start to make the speech. I had prepared very startedgood but it was the first time for me to speak to so many student in public, so I well studentswa
13、s very nervous when I began to speak. Luckily, the whole room was so quietly quietthat I could easily make myself hear. After a while I became confident than before.heard more. Everyone listened carefully. I could see from our eyes that I was doing a bad job. their goodAs soon as I finished speak, t
14、he students applauded. How an unforgettable speaking Whatexperience!略三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列段文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 It would be hard to find a person in America who has never eaten a hamburger, but this popular food was not originally made in America. The original hamburger can be traded back to the
15、 Middle Ages, when Russians ate raw meat that was scraped (刮) and shredded (撕碎)with a dull knife and formed into patties (小餡餅), It was called Tartar steak. This was the first step in a long series of developments that eventually resulted in hamburger as we know it today. German sailors picked up the
16、 raw meat delicacy (佳肴) in their contacts with Russians and brought it back to their home port of Hamburg. But the people there were unused to eating raw meat , so they broiled (烤) the outside of the Russian steak; thus the hamburger steak was born. The hamburger steak was brought ot America in the
17、nineteenth century immigrants. Louis Lasssen, a cook in New Haven, Connecticut, modified(修正) the hamburger steak by sandwiching it between two pieces of bread. But the true American hamburger came into existence in St. Louis at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition in 1904. A harried cook at the fair qu
18、ickly slapped broiled beef patties between buns and served them to a demanding crowd, which gulped them down joyously. At first this new food creation was made from scraps of poorer cuts of meat that were not used for anything else, but before scrapes were not enough. The demand for greater quantiti
19、es of hamburger could only be met by using more and better cuts . Hamburger stands sprang up all over the country, and a side industry of condiments , such as ketchup and relish, grew 60. What would be the best title for this passage?A.The St.Louis Fair B .Russian Eating ?HabitsC. The Development of
20、 the Hamburger D. The First Hamburger Stand 61. The hamburger steak was first introduced in America by_.A .Russina soldiers B. German immigrants C. a St . Louis cook. D. foreign sailors62. We can infer from the passage that the citizens of hamburger _.A. liked only fresh raw meatB. thought the Russi
21、ans very cleverC. were slow in taking on new customsD. found raw meat unappetizing (不可口的)63.The writer talks about the emergence (出現(xiàn))of the hamburger by _.A. describing the changes step by step B. retelling Russian folk talesC. describing eyewitness accounts D. showing that other foods changed too .
22、參考答案:CBDA21. THIS is an excerpt(摘錄)from therapist Laura Trices speech at TED in 2008:Hi. Im here to talk to you about the importance of praise, admiration and “thank you”s, and making them specific and genuine.The way I got interested in this was, I noticed that when I was growing up, and until abou
23、t a few years ago, I would want to say thank you to someone. I would want to praise them. I would want to take in their praise of me and then Id just stop myself. I asked myself: why? I felt shy. I felt embarrassed. And then my question became: am I the only one who does this? So I decided to study
24、that question.Im fortunate enough to work in a rehab facility, so I get to see people who are facing life and death with addiction. Sometimes it comes down to something as simple as their core wound is how their father died without ever saying hes proud of them. But then, they hear from all the fami
25、ly and friends that the father told everybody else that he was proud, but he never told the son. Its because he didnt know that his son needed to hear it.I used to take my bike into the bike store and theyd do something called truing(校正) the wheels. The guy said: You know, when you true the wheels, its going to make the bike so much better. I get the same bike back, and theyd have taken all the little warps out of those same wheels Ive had for two and a half years, and my bike would feel like new. So, Im going to challenge all of you. I want you to true your wheels: be honest about the pra
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