華為交換機(jī)靜態(tài)路由配置

1、、實(shí)驗(yàn)拓?fù)鋱D:10. 1. 3.2/24網(wǎng)關(guān)：1嘰 1.3. 1/34 屬于vlan210. 1. 2 . 2/24網(wǎng)關(guān):11.2. 1/24屬于vlan310. 1. 1 . 2/24 明關(guān)：m 1.1.1/24 屬Tv lan 2J0. 1.4.1/24二、配置：LSW1：interface Vlanif2ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0#interface Vlanif3ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0#interface Vlanif4ip address 10.1.4.1 255.255.255.0#interfac

2、e MEth0/0/1#interface Ethernet0/0/1port link-type trunkport trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094#interface Ethernet0/0/2port link-type accessport default vlan 2#interface Ethernet0/0/10port link-type accessport default vlan 3LSW2：interface Vlanif2ip address 10.1.3.1 255.255.255.0#interface Vlanif4ip addr

3、ess 10.1.4.2 255.255.255.0#interface MEth0/0/1#interface Ethernet0/0/1port link-type trunkport trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094#interface Ethernet0/0/2port link-type accessport default vlan 2三、測試：配置好上面的命令好以后: 10.1.1.2和10.1.2.2之間能互ping通，但是與10.1.3.1之間互ping不通:TPv g atewayIPv4 addressSubnet maskSatswayEh

4、ysic a.1 add r e ss.DNS s e ever:10.1.1.2:255.255.255.0;10.1.1.1;OO-OB-O 9-CF-0E-3132 data, bytes； byte s=3 2 seq=l byte s=3 Z 5eq=ZPuess Ctul_C to bceak ttl=12 7 time=31 ms ttl=l 7 time=15 ms10.1.2.2 ping statistics2 packet (s) transihitted2 p acket(s) received0.00% packet Lossround.-trip mln/avg/m

5、ax = 15/23/31 maPOping- 10.1.3.1Ping 10.1.3.1: 32 d aiz-a byte s f Press Cizrl C to breakReque st izime ou.iz.1Request timeaut1POj_ p。on figLink local IPv6 address:feBO: :20b: 9t: fecf:el3d.IPv6 address:/ 128IPv6 gatewayI IIPv4 acid! es s:10.1.2.2Subnet mask;255.255.255.0Gat.已伽a.y:10.1.2.1Physical a

6、ddress:OO-OE-O 9-CF-E1-3DDDIS serverPOping 10.1.3.1Ping 10.1.3.1: 32 data bytes,Request tithe out LReque st time outLRequest timeout!Re：quest tim已口ut 1Press Ctrl_C to break在LSW1 配置：ip route-static 10.1.3.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.4.2 在匚5可2配置：ip route-static 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.4.1 ip route-static

7、 10.1.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.4.1 就能測試正常：PC2-pccmj_gLinkIPv6IPvfiIPv41ocal IPv6 addresb addressg atewayadduea sfbBO: :2 0b:f:fset:e31 :/ 128Subnet maskGatewayPhysical address.DNS s e rve r10.1.1.2Z55.Z55.Z55.010.1.1.1 O-OE-O 9-CF-0E-31POping 10.1.3Ping10.1.3.2：32 d atabyte s fPress Ctrl C tobreakFtom

8、10.1.3.2:byte 2ttl=126tims=3LFrom10.1.3 . Z :byte s=3 2s eq= Zttl=126tlm e=31msFrom10.1.3 . Z :byte s=3Zseq=3ttl=126tinie= S3msFtoth10.1.3.2:byte s=3 2seq=4ttl=12titti e=4 7From 110.1.3.2：byte s=32seq=5ttl=12tim e= 4 6ms把兩臺交換機(jī)的 interface ethernet 0/0/1 port link-type trunkport trunk allow-pass vlan

9、2 to 4094 改為：interface ethernet 0/0/1port link-type access port default vlan 4 測試的結(jié)果也是正常ping通的。四、收集信息：在兩臺交換機(jī)創(chuàng)建相同的VLAN，分配不同的網(wǎng)段，之間用trunk鏈路，同臺交換機(jī)的不同網(wǎng)段可 以互相ping通，不同的交換機(jī)之間是p ing不通，可以做安全，只需要通過路由協(xié)議就能互通。五、查看路由表：1.disp 1 ay ip routing-tableRoute Flags: K - r&Layj D - doimload to fibRauting Tables: Public:8Dest inations ; 8Raut esDest mat ion/MaskPro-toPreCostFlagsNest HopInt erf ace10. 1. 1.0/24St atic60RD10. 1.4. 1Vlanif410. 1. 2.0/24St atic600RD10. 1.4. 1Vlanif410. 1. 3.0/24Direct0D10. 1. 3. 1Vlanif210. 1.3. 1/32Direct0D127. 0. 0. 1Vlanif210. 1.4.0/24