陜西省三原聯(lián)考2022年畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、_ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _ are womenAA number of , one fourthBThe number of

2、, one fourthCA number of, one fourthsDThe number of, one fourths2、-Hurry up, Stephen! Lets cross the street as quickly as possible.-No, you_. Dont you see that the traffic lights are still red?AcouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt3、I cant _ you the moon, but Ill do the best job I can.ApreferBmanageCvisitDp

3、romise4、The light in his room is still on. Do you know _?In order to prepare for the coming exam.Aif he works hardBwhy he stays up so lateCwhy is he so busyDwhen he will stop working5、Do you know about Yuan Longping?Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man _ hybrid riceis famous.Awho B

4、which Cthat Dwhose6、As a saying goes, “_ in the mind is better than money in the hand.” Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.AWisdomBWisedomCWise7、It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老齡化) is a big problem. More pare

5、nts are encouraged to give birth to more babies.AbecameBwill becomeChave becomeDhas become8、_riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems.AAlthoughBIfCUntil9、- Which basketball player do you like better, Mike or James?- _ of them， Jeremy is my favorite.ANoneBNeitherCEit

6、herDAll10、The Smiths welcomed us warmly and made us _at home.AfeltBfeelCfeeling. 完形填空11、 My name is Ann. Im a middle school student. Im 1 Class 3, Grade 7. I usually go to 2 from Monday to Friday. My home isnt far from our school, so I often go to school 3 . I have seven 4 every day. I like English

7、class very much.Today is Sunday. I dont have to go to school. After breakfast, I go to the store 5 my family. We buy some bread, fish, eggs and apples. We buy 6 milk, too. Then my father 7 us to the Star Park. There are 8 people in the park. Some people chart(聊天). Some people sing. We have a picnic

8、there, I eat some nice food. My mother takes some phots for us. My brother Tom 9 with other boys. My father goes fishing. He gets a big fish. He feels very 10 We all have a good time there.1AonBinCatDto2AschoolBworkChomeDshop3Aby planeBby busCby carDon foot4AapplesBbooksCclassesDpencils5AhavingBandC

9、withDor6AfourBfour bagsCfour bag ofDfour bags of7AwavesBtakesCpointsDcatches8AnoBmanyCa lots ofDlot of9Aplays basketballBplay the basketballCplays the basketballDplay basketball10AscaredBlonelyCexcitedDsad. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Have you ever watch

10、ed Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Sha

11、dow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow play

12、er moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a playe

13、r ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 閱讀理解A13、In general, its hard to

14、 spend enough time in both concentrating on lessons and taking part in social activities. But I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a challenge but I didnt realize how difficult it was until my class in the high school began.I got on well with other girls. After school, I often had ice c

15、ream with them first instead of finishing my homework before it was time to hand it in. I always finished it the next day between classes. I knew it wasnt very good and the grades that I got showed I was not hard working enough. I realized that I needed to find some kind of balance.So I created a ti

16、metable that would divide my time between studying and relaxing. It was a good idea but I was only able to follow it for a few days because it made me under too much pressure.Later, I tried another plan. Each week I listed everything that I had to get done during the week and the time by which I had

17、 to get it done. The under the things I had to do, I made another list of things that I could do if I had time.It worked really well. Ever since I have never missed any important things. At the same time, I enjoyed my spare time a lot.Planning my time has been challenging, but I continue to do it. I

18、m glad that Ive learned to balance things and it has helped prepare for what is coming after graduation.1（小題1）Why did the writer follow the first timetable only for a few days?ABecause it had a specific listBBecause it wasnt a good ideaCBecause it brought her too much pressure.2（小題2）What wasnt inclu

19、ded in the writers second time plan?AThe things she shouldnt doBthe things she had to get doneCThe things she could do if she had time3（小題3）According to the passage, which of the following is true?AThe writer had few friends because of bad gradeBLearning to balance things is helpful to make plans fo

20、r the futureCThe writer preferred to spend more time in relaxing than studying4（小題4）Which do you think is the best title of the passage?AFacing challengesBConcentrating on lessonsCBalancing study and playB14、Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possibl

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25、nning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters. How much will they pay?A￥1590B￥1650C￥2007D￥474003If you want to take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you should call _.A800-817-7223B800-810-6288C800-830-7288D800-850-8288C15、 Many young Chinese people drink coffee when meeting with

26、 friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S., but comes from an area in China famous for growing tea. She used to only drink tea while in China. But now, she says, she drinks both and for different reasons.“I would say . I was a tea drinker when I was in China. But now, you know, with the influence of diffe

27、rent holiday drinks . I think I like coffee as well as tea now. ”Yang Lin says that drinking coffee for her is a social event. She and her workmates like to sit in a cafe and talk over a cup of coffee.Tea, she says, is more about family memories. She grew up in Fujian Province an area known for its

28、tea. Ms. Yang says that as a child, her family would get together in the evening and talk about the days events over a pot of tea. So now, even the smell of Fujian tea brings back these warm family memories.Voyo is another Chinese woman who now lives in Washington DCShe says that after moving to the

29、 U.S. her tastes changed. We would call her a coffee convert, someone who now chooses to drink coffee.“I used to be a tea drinker before I came to the United States. But now I am a coffee drinker and actually getting to be a very heavy coffee drinker. Like I go from one cup a day to three cups a day

30、 and if I stop one day I will have a headache. ” said Voyo.1Yang Lins hometown is famous for _.AcoffeeBteaCboth coffee and teaDneither coffee nor tea2Yang Lin usually _ coffee with her workmates in a cafe.AcollectsBdrinksCcookDsells3The smell of Fujian tea _.Abrings Yang Lin back to her familyBremin

31、ds Yang Lin of her familyCis often sent to Yang LiDimproves the memory of Yang Lin4The phrase “a coffee convert” in Paragraph 5 means a person who used to have other drinks _ a coffee drinker now.AbecomesBhatesCfindsDleaves5Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?ADrinking coffee is

32、 more healthy than drinking teaBThe people in the U.S. like to drink coffee better than to drink teaCA cup of coffee a day keeps a doctor awayDTea is the most healthy drink in the worldD16、There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some peop

33、le believe that they cant help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths: Ill never lose weight - I come from a fat family Wrong! While we cant change the body type we are born with, we cant blame o

34、ur genes（基因） for making us fat. Theres plenty of evidence（證據(jù)） that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercise too little. I am fat because I burn calories （熱量卡）slowly Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陳代謝) . If fa

35、ct, although fat people consume(消耗) more energy that slim (苗條的)people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately(正確地). Exercise is boring Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develo

36、p a balanced and varied(多樣的) program thats fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do Yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge. No pain, no gain(所獲) Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is

37、your body telling you somethings wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort(輕微的不舒服) as you begin to exercise regularly, but this your body adapting(配合) to the positive (積極的) changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear quickly. If y

38、ou dont, stop to rest and seek medical advice.1What does the writer think about being fat?AIt is the family genes that make people fat.BPeople are fat because they consume too little energy.CA diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.DIt is because of peoples unbalanced lifestyle.2Acco

39、rding to the writer, how can we make exercise more interesting?ABy taking varied exercise. BBy choosing simple exercise.CBy doing less exercise. DBy taking outdoor exercise.3What is the writers opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?AKeeping fit is surly a painful experience.BExercise should

40、 be stopped if continuous pain is felt.CPain in exercise shows that you are reaching your goal.DGetting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.4What is the purpose of the passage?ATo tell the importance of keeping fit.BTo explain some misconceptions(誤解) about fatness and exercise.CTo sh

41、ow us how to lose weight and keep fit.DTo explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.E17、 A new App has been used in South Africa to benefit(有助于) the relationship between wildlife and humans.Roadwatch, created by the Endangered Wildlife Trust (EWT), is designed to let drivers reco

42、rd any roadkill they see on the countrys highways.It may seem like a strange idea, but EWT says that it could become the perfect platform for receiving important information. Information on where endangered species(物種）are living and the danger that they are under from traffic can help to inform deci

43、sions on conservation of matters(物質(zhì)守恒）in the future.People can use the App through Facebook, WhatsApp, SMS and Linkedin to report the species, location, time and date of the creature that has been seen on the road.Wendy Collinson field officer at EWT suggested that it could lead to more people takin

44、g care on the roads and paying more attention to animals that may be trying to cross the roads. One of the biggest problems is with reptiles (爬行動物）and snakes, which she believes people hit on purpose, as they are generally seen as scary. However, they are important to the health of ecosystems, just

45、as all creatures are and also need to be protected.Emily Taylor from EWT said, Roadkill simply hasnt been studied here. The road ecology and how many endangered species are being killed, is something we need to know more about. We want people to report as much as possible.There have been some other

46、Apps to use in relation to wildlife spotting in South Africa, but most of them are about animals that have not been knocked down, including those helping to collect information of where certain species have been seen, such as in parks.1Which is WRONG about the new App according to the passage?AHelpi

47、ng drivers record roadkill they see on the road.BHelping to collect information about animals in parks.CBenefiting the relationship between wildlife and humans.DReporting the species, location, time and date of the animal.2Wendy Collinson thought using the new App could _.Aprotect drivers from being

48、 bitten by snakesBmake every driver a future environmentalistCteach people about the importance of protecting animalsDmake drivers look out for animals trying to cross the road3According to Wendy Collinson, people hit reptiles and snakes on purpose because _.Athey need no protectionBpeople kill them

49、 for foodCthey are born to be scaryDresearchers study with them4The present situation about roadkill in South Africa is _.Anot enough attention has been paid to roadkillBEWT has done necessary research on roadkillChow many animals are being killed on the road is clearDinjured animals are receiving p

50、roper treatment at EWTF18、One day Mrs. Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center.“Why do you buy things here？”Tracy wanted to know. “Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home，”Mrs. Wilson said. “Help me check the price

51、s，please.”The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully after the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the supermarket. When they got home，the children said，“We dont think you saved money by going to the supermarket.” “Of course I did，” Mrs. Wilson said. “Everything was cheaper there.” “We know，”the children said，“but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more