浙江省寧波市東方中學2022-2023學年中考英語模擬精編試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Do you know about Yuan Longping?Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man _ hybrid riceis famous.Awho Bwhich Cthat Dwhose2、_I return the book today

2、, Mr. Lin?No, you _. You can keep it for two days.AMay; mustntBMust; mustntCMust; needntDCan; shouldnt3、Mary, this pair of gloves _ for you._ nice surprise !Ais; What aBare; what aCis; HowDare; How4、Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival. I agree with you. I watched it ever

3、y week.Amore popular showsBmost popular showCthe most popular shows5、_ the time I got home, my mother had already gone to sleep.AAtBSinceCForDBy6、-Do you know _ what your dream is? -Yes. I will work hard to make my dream come true.AexactlyBhardlyCcarefullyDnearly7、Please turn off the TV. Your father

4、 _ in the bedroom.AsleepsBsleptCis sleepingDwas sleeping8、Someone _ at the door. Can you open it?AknocksBknockedCis knockingDwas knocking9、Knowledge comes from questioning. If we ask questions and dont be afraid of making mistakes, we will make rapid progress and be a good learner.Adare notBdare toC

5、didnt dare10、Do you know the lady over there?Oh yes. is my English teacher.AHe BShe CHis DHer. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。Mom is not only my best friend but also my compass (指南針). When she was alive, her actions and advice 1 me a lot. She taught me one important 2 “Believe in yours

6、elf.”If there was one phrase (字眼) my mom 3 liked to hear, it was “I cant”. She didnt finish high school and took two jobs to 4 the large family, but she never complained 5 education and years of hard work, my mom became an excellent reporter.While I was in high school, I had a 6 time with math. My m

7、om tried to help me, but I still often failed the exams. So my math teacher 7 me to meet with him at 7:00 every morning before school for extra (額外的) help. I told Mom, “Thats crazy! I am 8 ! I cant do that!” She replied, “You are doing it. Ill send you to school.” Every morning at 6:45, wed leave th

8、e 9 Although Mom worked 12 hours every day, she never 10 driving me to school.After months of learning, I was facing the final exam. I was so nervous. On the day of the final, my mom hugged me and said, “Clara, believe in yourself. You can do it. You have 11 so much effort.” Her words made me realiz

9、e that I needed to trust in my 12 Two days later, I got the report card. I was happy that my math exam scores doubled. When I told my mom the good news excitedly, she said, “Yes, you deserve (應得) it. Im 13 of you, dear.”Even now, whenever I worry that a task is too much for me, I think back to that

10、14 No matter how 15 something is, if you are willing (愿意) to work, you can succeed. Im forever thankful to Mom for that lesson.1Ainfluenced Bdisappointed Cprovided Dfooled2Asentence Blesson Cword Dsaying3Aalways Boften Cseldom Dnever4Aencourage Bfeed Csupport Dguide5AWith BThrough CFor DTo6Agood Blo

11、ng Chard Dfree7Awarned Badvised Cordered Dallowed8Aworried Bmad Ccomfortable Dtired9Ahouse Bschool Coffice Dclassroom10Arefused Bagreed Cmissed Denjoyed11Ataken up Bbrought back Chanded in Dput in12Aability Bskill Cspirit Dcreativity13Acaring Bpatient Cproud Dresponsible14Ateacher Bexam Ctext Dday15

12、Ainteresting Bdifficult Cboring Dvaluable. 語法填空12、Millie :Have you heard about the pop star Nancy? Its said that she has got cancer.Sandy:I 1 (hear) about it last week. Its very sad because she 2(be) so kind.Millie: I heard that Nancy once donated 100,000 to people who 3 (suffer) great loss in the e

13、arthquake in Wenchuan.Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.Millie: Now Nancy 4 (receive) medical treatment in Belling. An operation5 (do) on her yesterday and it was a success.Sandy . Thats great. I really hope Nancy 6 (get) well again soon. 閱讀理解A13、 Can you remember a world before the Internet? If yo

14、ur answer is no, then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation(代) of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(勞動力). Many experts(專家) believe that millennials are different from youn

15、g Americans of past generations. They also believe that millennials will change the workforce in important ways.How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The Internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet,

16、 and this doesnt include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒體), including mobile phones and video games. They are native speakers of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not

17、grow up speaking it.How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how the millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit websites such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享) ideas, music, information, game

18、s, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Their parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valu

19、able(有價值的). As a result, many millennials are very confident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions. Millennials also grew up with lots of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school at the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work,

20、 they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge(主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their exp

21、eriences on a sports team.These are a few of the changes that experts believe that millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.1According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of

22、 the following in NOT true?AMillennials belong to a new generation.BMillennials were born about ten years ago.CMillennials are entering the workforce.DMillennials know little about the world before the Internet.2Which is the main reason that makes the experts believe milennials are different from yo

23、ung Americans of past generations?AMillennials can speak a better native language.BMillennials grow up with computers and the Internet.CMillennials use mobile phones and e-mails often.DMillennials spend long hours playing video games.3Why do the Millennials expect to share their work and ideas with

24、others?ABecause they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.BBecause they understand how to communicate with new friends.CBecause they grow up sharing ideas, music, information with others by the Internet.DBecause the Internet can provide all the information they need.4According to the pas

25、sage, which of the following is NOT true?AMillennials grow up with more attention from their teachers and parents.BMany millennials are showing more confidence than the others at work.CMany millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.DMany of the millennials have had fun a

26、nd creative experience when they are on sports teams.5From the passage we know that _.Athe number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982Bmost of the millennials learn their native computer languages in schoolsCmillennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clear

27、er at workDmore changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennialsB14、That was my grandmothers first Christmas without Grandfather. When my parents and I arrived at her little house ,we found she had waited up all night for us.Grandfather had always said that the Christmas tre

28、e was the most important decoration (裝飾物) of all. So first we took out the beautiful tree that was stored in the closet (貯藏室). But the star wasmissing. It was my grandmothers favorite part of the tree.Why? It must be somewhere in the closet, my grandmother said.As we opened up boxes one by one and f

29、ound no star, my grandmothers eyes were full of tears. Grandfather had given it to her some fifty years ago, on their first Christmas together. But on her first Christmas without him, the star was gone.The next morning, my family sat down together to open the presents.The last gift is to Grandmother

30、 from Grandfather, Father said, in a strange voice.From whom? There was surprise in my grandmothers voice.I found this gift in Grandfathers closet when we got the tree down, Mother explained.My grandmother opened the box. There was a shinning (發(fā)亮的) golden star and a note in it:Dont be angry with me,

31、 dear. I broke your star while putting away the decorations, and I couldnt bear to tell you. I hope it brings you as much happiness as the first one. Merry Christmas!Love, Bryant根據(jù)短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。（10分）1The family couldnt find the star on the Christmas tree because _.Athe grandfather h

32、ad taken it away with himBthe grandfather put it in a boxCthe grandfather had broken itDthe family didnt look carefully enough for it2Which of the following is TRUE about the grandmother?AShe lived with the authors family.BShe felt sad when the star was missing.CShe had never got a Christmas present

33、 from her husband.DShe couldnt believe her husbands death.3What would probably happen to the grandmother after she read the note?AShe would ask her children to buy a new star.BShe would get angry with her husband.CShe would be greatly moved (感動).DShe would throw away the new star.4What does the unde

34、rlined word missing mean in Chinese?A褪色的 B錯過的C想念的 D找不到的5What can we know from the story?AThe grandfather was afraid of his wife.BThe grandfather loved his wife very much.CThe grandmother didnt know how to spend Christmas Day.DThe grandfather left home on Christmas Day.C15、Are you looking for some ne

35、w and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of theseplaces:Visit art museumsThey offer various activities to excite your kids interest. Many offer workshops for makingland-made pieces, book signings by childrens favorite writer, and even musical performancesand other arts.Head to a natural

36、history museumThis is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections andpictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a youth centreLook for one in your area offering plays for child and

37、 family visitors. Pre-show play shopsare conducted by area artists where kids can discover the secret about performing arts- puppet(木偶)making .Try hands-on science museumVisit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids . Theyll keep y

38、our child mentally and physically active the whole day through experimenting and building.1If a child is interested in the planets, he probably will visitAa youth centre Ban art museumCa natural history museum Da hands-on science museum2What does hands-on science mean in the last paragraph?AScience

39、games designed by kids.BLearning science by doing things.CA show of kids science work.DReading science books.3. Where does this text probably come from?AA science magazine. BA tourist leaflet.CA museum guide. DA local newspaper.D16、Late one afternoon, when a professor was walking along a country roa

40、d, he saw a farmer eating his supper alone on the road before his house.The professor walked up to the farmer and asked, “Why are you eating here alone?”“Well, sir,” answered the farmer after a short pause, “the chimney(煙囪) smokes”“Thats too bad,” said the professor. “But it shouldnt be too difficul

41、t to fix. Let me have a look at it.”And before the farmer could say a word, the professor was at the door. A broom(掃帚) fell on his shoulder and a womans voice shouted, “Go away, you old rascal（無賴）, or Ill kill you”The professor left the house quickly. The farmer sat on the road looking very unhappy.

42、 The professor walked up to him and put his hand on his shoulder. “Never mind,” he said, “my chimney sometimes too.”1The professor wanted to _.Ahelp the farmer fix the chimney Beat supper with the farmerClook at the farmers wife Dhave a smoke2. The woman beat the professor with a broom because _.Ash

43、e didnt want anyone to fix the chimneyBthe professor was too rude to herCshe mistook(弄錯) the professor for her husbandDthe professor wanted to eat supper at her house3Which of the following is true?AThe farmer was happy to have the professor to help them fix the chimney.BThe professor took a broom f

44、rom the farmers house.CThe farmer was happy to have his supper on the road.DThe professor was surprised to see the farmer eating supper on the road.4“ The chimney smokes” means_.AThere was something wrong with the farmers chimneyBThe farmers wife was angryCThey needed to fix the chimneyDThe house wa

45、s full of smokeE17、One night, I was sitting in my room half listening as my 15-year-old brother Tommy fought with my 12-year-old brother Kevin. I didnt pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the hurt on his face.About 20mintes later, as I was walking up-stairs I heard Kevin crying inside

46、 the bathroom. I knocked on the door and asked, “Hey, Kevin, do you want to talk?”No answer.I tried again, “Why dont you come out of there?”Again, on answer.I tried again, “Why dont you come out of there?”Again, on answer.So, looking around, I grabbed a stack of(一摞) cards and a pencil and wrote, “if

47、 you dont want to talk, we can write notes to each other.”An hour later, I was still sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of cards in front of me. One was blank and one was cards from Kevin on which he had translated all hisyuckyfeeling into words for me. As I read one of Kevins

48、 notes, tears came to my eyes. It said, “No-body in this family cares about me. Im not the youngest, and Im not the oldest. Tommy thinks Im silly and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid because hes better at basketball. And youre never around to even notice me.”Tears came to my eyes as I wrot

49、e back to him. “You know Kevin, I really do love you and Im sorry I dont always show it . I am here for you and you are loved in this family.”There was no answer for a while, but then I heard a tearing sound coming from inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had run out of words wrote on a torn paper cup.

50、“Thanks.”I wrote back, “For what?” It returned to me with “Loving me.” On it.Since then, I try my best to never only half-notice my family members any more. Kevin and I have a closer relationship now. And sometimes when one of us notices that the other is upset, well smile and say “Write it on a pap

51、er cup.”根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內。1Why did Kevin stay inside the bathroom alone crying?AThe writer didnt help him beat Tommy.BHe felt no love from the family members.CHe hurt himself when rushing up stairs.DHe wanted to be alone.2The underlined word “yucky” most probably means _.Aterrible BexcitingCa

52、mazing Dinteresting3What could the reason that Kevins Dad doesnt like him?AKevin is not as clever as his brother.BKevin is not good at playing basketball.CKevin doesnt like to make friends with others.DKevin isnt interested in playing basketball.4What do we know about the writer?AShe has two childre

53、n in her family.BShe used to show her love to Kevin.CShe didnt pay enough attention to Kevin before.DShe was friendly to all the family members.5What does the writer want to tell us?AIts important to keep peace in the family.BIts hard to get on well with family members.CEveryone should show how they

54、 love their family members.DEveryone should hide their love deeply.F18、Mr. and Mrs. Green lived in a big city. One summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet， clean place.One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He

55、 lived on a farm， and he was sitting in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Green asked him， “Do you like to live in this quiet place?”The old man said， “Yes， I do.”Mr. Green then asked， “What are the good things about it?”The old man answered， “Well， the people here know each other. They often come and visit me， and I often go and visit them. And there are also many children here.” Mr. Green said， “Thats interesting， and what are the