山東省淄博市張店區(qū)2022年中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、How often do you exercise? I exercise _/ wns/ a day.AwonBonceCwinDone2、Listen, someone _ in the room.Awas singing Bsang Csings Dis si

2、nging3、Can you catch what I said？Sorry，I can _understand it because you speak very quicklyAalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly4、- Where has Jack gone?- He _ has gone to the library to return his books, because I saw him holding some books and running out of his room.AprobablyBespeciallyCcompletely5、Par

3、ents always want to _their children with the best education, they should also remind them _ crazy about the smartphones.Afill; to be Bcover; to beCprovide; not to be Dcompare; not to be6、Mr Wang _ because he is not in excellent condition.AreplacedBwill be replacedCwill replaceDhas replaced7、-Look! W

4、hos _ boy talking with Jack over there?-Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _ honest boy.Aa; theBthe; anCthe; aDa; an8、-How _ did it take the sculptors _a model?-About 3 months.Along; finishing Boften; to finish Cfar; to finish Dlong; to finish9、There is not many differences between the two. I really do

5、nt know _.Awhat should I choose Bwhich I should chooseCwhich should I choose Dwhat I should choose10、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen._, Id like to introduce myself.ATo my surprise BTo start with CTo be honest DAt least. 完形填空11、One hot afternoon, a poor farmer was digging his field. Sudde

6、nly, his spade (鏟) hit something. It was a big metal 1 which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people. It does not seem to be of any use to me. I will dig 2 . Maybe I will find something else, thought the farmer. He 3 to dig.Feeling tired, he threw the spade into the pot and sat

7、under a tree to 4 . When he got up to leave, he could not 5 his eyes. There were one hundred spades in the pot. What a 6 pot!After that, he put a 7 into the pot. Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot. 8 that pot, he became a rich man. The King came to know of the pot, 9 he was very greedy (貪婪

8、的). “I want to find out the 10 of the magical pot. If it is valuable, it should be 11 , the King thought. So, at once, he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot.The King 12 the pot and did not know what to do. He thought, Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so magical? He

9、 slipped (滑) and 13 inside the pot. After climbing up out of the magical pot, he was 14 to find that there were one hundred Kings.All the Kings then 15 among themselves and died. This magical pot has killed the King himself!1Abottle Bbowl Cplate Dpot2Ahigher Bnearer Cdeeper Dearlier3Achose Bdecided

10、Choped Dcontinued4Ahave a rest Bhave a meeting Chave fun Dhave a try5Afix Bbelieve Copen Dclose6Aexciting Bterrible Cmagical Dbeautiful7Amango Bspade Cking Dman8AIn BWith CWithout DBy9Abut Bso Cor Dand10Aprice Bsecret Ccost Dwealth11Athe farmers Bmine Cyours Dhis12Alooked after Blooked for Cput away

11、 Dlooked at13Afell Bjumped Cjoined Dfelt14Arelaxed Bexcited Cshocked Dbored15Astayed Bcompeted Cdiscussed Dfought. 語法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago, Chairman Mao called on people to “l(fā)earn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(過時) now? Some people show

12、 us that it 1 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for the result. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 3 (cry) for help. She stoppe

13、d hurriedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her back to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly w

14、ithout 7 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to learn from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know at all. She sets an example for us Chines

15、e. In fact, some people around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other to build a harmonious (和諧的)society and then our country 10 (become) better and better. 閱讀理解A13、Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard.

16、A Going-away Party can help to make everyones spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that may be suitable for a Going-away Party.Invitation to a Going-away PartyDear Joy and Mary,Your are invited to a party for the

17、“Class Ones Visit to Africa”Departure (啟程)date： June 28thThe best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face-to-face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We are always dreaming to do this.Party given by: Our head teacher and our chairmen, Tom and JohnDate:

18、 June 26th.Time:5:00p.m to 10:00p.mPlace: 29 King Street, New Town, SydneyReply by: Tuesday, June24thPhone: 6458515Food and drinks will be prepared at the party.P.S This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there!1Who is the invitation sent to?AJoy and MaryBOur head teacherCOur chairmenDTom

19、 and John2The party will take place on _.AJune 28thBJune 26thCJune 24thD5:00a.m-10:00a.m3Class One will go to Africa to _.Asee old friendsBhave a dreamChave a partyDsee African wildlife4.How can you reply to them?ABy emailingBBy QQCBy making a callDBy writing a letter5. Which statement is TRUE accor

20、ding to the passage?AClass One can only see African wildlife on TV.BStudents who come to the party will buy some food and drinks themselves.CPeople who hold the party live in 29 Queen Street, New Town, Sydney .DYou had better not miss the party if you are invited to it.B14、Mark began to introduce th

21、e guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldnt remember where shed put them. Perhaps youve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent

22、 realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you just accept that, the following will show you how. First, relax. If you are over worried about something, youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad,

23、 your mind will come to believe it and you wont remember things. When you forget something, dont follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things! ” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory, youll need to take an active r

24、ole. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look foropportunitiesto exercise your memory. For example, if youre learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words. If you dont take notice of things actively, you wont remember them. So, you can make pictures of

25、 what you see in your mind every day. For example, dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them.1（小題1）The first two paragraphs just tell us _.Aexamples of memory problemsBBarbara was a very rich personClanguage problems of tw

26、o personsDMark often forgot his friends names2（小題2）When you forget things, you _.Amust be too carelessBmust accept the factCshouldnt lose confidence in your memoryDshould keep telling yourself that your memory is bad3（小題3）The underlined word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “_.”Achances

27、Bdoctors Cplaces Dprojects4（小題4）According to the article, _ can make your memory better.Adoing sports every dayBtalking to your friendsCrealizing your memory problemsDmaking mind pictures of what you see5（小題5）The purpose of the article is to help you_.Aintroduce the guestBimprove your memoryCremembe

28、r new wordsDforget unhappy thingsC15、Why think of road safety? It is because of the accidents that happen every day on the road. These accidents mean losing life or wealth and more than traffic jams. So if people arent educated on the importance of road safety，the situation cant be avoided.Accidents

29、 have many causes .The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin .Without meaning any harm，a person may throw away the banana skin on the road. When a person steps on，he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous. So people must take car

30、e and throw them in a bin. In some countries，the offenders are路seriously punished. The second cause is careless crossing in busy road instead of crossing along zebra crossings. One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and the vehicles(車輛) must keep to their lanes(車道) in busy streets

31、.Also, there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles. Oneis trying to overtake. Another is not noticing the signals. “Stop, look and go” is the basic rule, it will save vehicles from accidents. Riding two or three side by side is always dangerous. Very often the cause of accidents is the fa

32、ilure of the brake system which means the owner of the vehicle does not have themachinechecked regularly.Road safety is a matter of education in which schools can share responsibility. Through class meetings, children can be taught the importance of following the rules of the road. As soon as thebel

33、l goes, children rush out and accidents do happen. Therefore, teachers must feel it their duty to control the traffic near the school. The police can help schools at rush hours.To make people aware of road safety, media(媒體) can play a useful role. The newspaper, the wall poster and the cinema and no

34、w the TV can deliver information. There may be talks over theradioby the police officials or advertisements about being careful on roads before films or TV programs.1What does“offenders” in Paragraph 2 refer to?Apeople who step on banana skinsBpeople who throw banana skins on the roadCpeople who wal

35、k on zebra crossingsDpeople who keep their lanes while driving2How many causes for the accidents about vehicles are mentioned in Paragraph 3?Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3According to the article, schools should take actions to help kids on roads. Which one of the following statement is not mentioned?Asch

36、ools invite the police to give talksBschools educate students in classCschools mange the traffic near schoolDschools get help from the police during rush hoursD16、April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!The earth has warmed by about l(華氏度) over the past 100 y

37、ears, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer.First, greenhouse effect (溫室效應) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give ou

38、t too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (氣候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth

39、 of the earth changes the climate, too.When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on t

40、he coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.People can affect the earths air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more

41、 people about protecting the earth.1Earth Day is probably set for people to _ .Alearn more about the earthBmake full use of the earthCtake better care of the earthDstudy the warmth of the earth2We can infer(推斷)from the passage that the reason for the warmer earth are _ now.Anot very clearBcompletely

42、 secretCwell knownDnot given yet3Greenhouse effect comes from _ .Asea risingBclimate changeCnatures unbalanceDpeoples activity4According to the passage, _ may affect each other.Aanimals and islandsBclimate and the warmth of the earthCfridges and animalsDsea level and the growth of plantsE17、When I w

43、as 14, I left school with learning disabilities and decided to surf the biggest waves in the world, first in California and then in Hawaii. One morning, I met an old man, a bum, on the street corner. He asked me if I was running away from home. I told him, “Not exactly, sir, because my father had gi

44、ven me a ride to the train station and said, “ It is important to follow your dream, son.” After talking for a while, he told me that he had something to show me and share with me. We walked several blocks until we reached a public library.The bum asked me to sit down and wait for a moment. Later he

45、 returned with some old books and sat beside me. Then he said, “There are two things that I want to teach you, young man. Number one is to never judge a book by its cover, for a cover can fool you. Ill bet you think Im a bum, dont you?” I said, “I guess so, sir.” “Well, young man, Ive got a little s

46、urprise for you. I am one of the richest men in the world. But a year ago, when my wife passed away, I realized there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life, one of which was what it would be like to live like a bum on the streets. For the past year I have been going from city to city

47、 doing just that. Number two is to learn how to read, for there is only one thing that people cant take away from you, and that is your wisdom（智慧）. ”At that moment, he gave me the books hed pulled from the shelves.The bum took me back to the street where we first met. He asked me never to forget wha

48、t he taught me when we left each other.1The boy_ when he was 14.Aliked running Bleft schoolCdid well in study Dtraveled around the world2The underlined word “bum” means a person who is _.Ahomeless and poor Brich and generousCkind and wise Dunlucky and mean3Which of the following statements is NOT TR

49、UE according to the passage?AWisdom is one thing that people cant take away from you.BThe bum asked the writer to read some old books in the library.CThe bums hope was to have different kinds of experiences in life.DThe writers father supported his choice of following his dream.4The best title of th

50、is passage probably is _.AFollow Your Dream Ban Important LessonCNever Judge a Book by Its Cover DWisdom is ImportantF18、In todays world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even have lost their lives for it. Money does have a great effect on the poor, but if a person has a rich lif

51、e, a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness.If money were everything, all millionaires(百萬富翁)would have true love, real friendship, health and a long life. However, this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words “I love you”, but can love be bought? Im afraid not. Love

52、means “give”, not “ take”. Health and a long life are precious(寶貴的)things for every person. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”. Of all the people who live longest in the world, few of them are millionaires. Real friendship cant be bought, either.In a word, wher

53、e money isworshiped, money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have,itis still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with and no one to cry for.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)1Whats the most pleasant thing in the writers opinion?AMoney. BHealth and a lon