八年級英語上冊Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise全單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無答案）人教新目標(biāo)版

1、PAGE PAGE 20用心 愛心 專心蒙城八中八年級英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 導(dǎo)學(xué)案（0201）第一課時：Section A 1a2c導(dǎo)學(xué)案【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1、Section A 1a2c2. 進(jìn)行聽力強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練. 能夠進(jìn)行聽力內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)述。知識目標(biāo)：1. Key phrases :go skateboarding 踩滑板do some reading 閱讀go shopping (shop) 購物 do sports (exercise)鍛煉go to the movies 去看電影 surf the Internet 上網(wǎng)your favorit

2、e program 你最喜歡的節(jié)目how often 多久一次every day每天once a week一周一次twice a month一個月兩次three times a week一周三次hardly ever幾乎不read English books讀英語書2. Target languageWhat does she do on weekends ? 她周末做什么？She often goes to the movies . 她經(jīng)常去看電影。How often do you shop ? 你多久購物一次。I shop once a month. 我每月購物一次。He watches

3、TV twice a week . 他每周看兩次電視。3、熟練掌握以下句型：（1）A: How often do you exercise? B: I exercise once a week.（2） A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: I usually play soccer.4.掌握 “often usually sometimes hardly once a week 等頻率副詞的使用5、熟練掌握詞匯：exercise hardly twice技能目標(biāo)：能用how often 和what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句和頻率副詞以及表示活動的短語如wat

4、ch TV/play football/shop等短語對日常活動安排進(jìn)行討論。情感目標(biāo)：學(xué)會利用一般現(xiàn)在時描敘生活中經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的事情?！咀灾鲗W(xué)習(xí)案】：Task 1.識記類 完成1A，看圖畫，寫出活動詞匯 a _ b _ c_ d _ e go skateboarding Task 2、理解類 了解下列頻率副詞。 1)、寫出下列頻率副詞 總是_ 通常_ 經(jīng)常_ 有時_ 幾乎不_ 從不_ 2)、寫出下列表示頻率的副詞短語 每天： 一周一次： 一周兩次： 一周三次： 一月一次： 一月兩次： Task 3、應(yīng)用類1、 兩人一組，利用短語；仿照下列句型談?wù)撊粘；顒印?注意；第三人稱替換) A: Wha

5、t do you usually do on weekends? B: I often go to the movies. A: What does he usually do on weekends? B: He often goes skateboarding. 2、讀2c對話,理解并仿寫相應(yīng)的對話: 3、漢譯英：1）.邁克通常在周末做什么?_ _Mike usually do _?2）.很抱歉今天不能陪你去購物，明天去怎么樣？Im sorry I cant go shopping with you._ _ _tomorrow?3）.你能忍受吸煙嗎？_ you_ _?4）.你經(jīng)常什么時候去

6、看電影?_ do you often _ _ _ _?5）.我們很少踢足球。We_ _ play soccer.觀察與思考：1、通過所學(xué)內(nèi)容，請你來總結(jié)一下：詢問別人通常情況下做某事該用 來提問。告訴他人自己做某事的頻率應(yīng)該用這些詞 一般現(xiàn)在時如何構(gòu)成？標(biāo)志詞有哪些？ 2、重點(diǎn)單詞點(diǎn)撥(1)exercise v鍛煉，運(yùn)動。 He often exercises in the morning,.Its necessary to exercise every day. exercise 還可作名詞，意為“鍛煉，訓(xùn)練”是不可數(shù)名詞，但當(dāng)某類操，練習(xí)時為可數(shù)名詞。You should take mor

7、e exercise to keep healthy.（句中exercise作不可數(shù)n） We do eye exercises at school every day.（句中exercise作可數(shù)n） (2) hardly adv 幾乎不，幾乎沒有（表否定意思）He hardly goes to bed before midnight,（他很少在午夜以前就寢）Theres hardly any milk in the fridge.（冰箱里幾乎沒有牛奶了） He can hardly speak English.（他幾乎不會講英語） (3) ever adv 曾經(jīng)，曾（常用于一般疑問句和否定

8、句中） Do you ever want to have a lovely dog? I dont think I will ever forget her.(4) How often do you exercise?(你隔多久鍛煉一次？) how often 表示“多長時間一次，隔多久一次”用來提問在某段時間內(nèi)進(jìn)行某個動作的次數(shù)，也就是動作發(fā)生的頻率，答語通常是等表示頻率的時間副詞或短語，如：never, ever, sometimes, often, hardly, once a week, twice a year.How often do you exercise? Once a we

9、ek.How often do you go to Chengdu?Never.（5）once, twice 是表示次數(shù)。三次，及三次以上用基數(shù)詞+times. three times.（三次） five times.（五次）類似短語有： once a week(一周一次) twice a week( 一周兩次 ) once a year(一年一次 ) . twice a month (每月兩次)【群學(xué)案】：1檢查預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè)，小組對學(xué)群學(xué)，討論并解決相應(yīng)的問題。2 抽簽展示任務(wù)，其余學(xué)生專心靜聽，并準(zhǔn)備質(zhì)疑。3教師答疑，進(jìn)行點(diǎn)拔答疑。4利用課件及課本完成1B，完成聽力訓(xùn)練。然后完成2A聽力訓(xùn)練。

10、5.依照2A操練目標(biāo)語言，掌握頻率副詞。6教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用語法要點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行語法歸納總結(jié)。 【當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練】 一、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.I like English very much, so I _ listen to the tape in the morning.A. usually B. hardly ever C. never( )2.What does your father do in the evening?He usually _.A. watch TV B. exercises C. read books( )3. _ do you go skating? Every day.A. H

11、ow often B. How manyC. When( )4. Most students in my class _exercise every day. A. does B. do Cis doing D. are doing( )5. _ students in your class are from Beijing? Only one. AHow often BHow many CHow much ( )6. _do your grandparents come to see you? Twice a week. AHow often B. How many CWhen ( )7.

12、What _ she _ on weekends? A. is, do B. does, does Cdo, do Ddoes, do ( )8 The old man is well because he often_. A. exercises B. drinks C. sleeps D. plays ( )9.How often does he exercise? _. A. He is twelve B. He exercises by bus C. Twice a week D. About one hour.( )10. Katrina reads English books th

13、ree _ four times a week. A. at B. in C. to D. of( ) 11. Do you like to go _? A. skateboard B. to skateboarding C. a skateboarding D. skateboarding二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1、He does his homework every day.(1) 否定句。He _ _ his homework every day.(2) 一般疑問句。_ he _ his homework every day?2、He goes skateboarding twice a week.

14、(提問)_ _ _ he goes skateboarding?3、Lin Tao always helps me with my Chinese. （對劃線部分提問） _ _does Lin Tao help you with your Chinese? 4. Tom goes to bed at ten in the evening. （改為否定句） Tom _ _ to bed at ten in the evening. 三、閱讀訓(xùn)練：Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn

15、t know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they cant understand her, because she cant speak Chinese very well. Its Saturday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys,

16、 but she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy the way. The boy cant understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo. ( )1. Mary is_ . A. Chinese B. Engl

17、ish C. Japanese D. American ( )2. Mary is in_ with her parents now. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. New York D. London ( )3. Mary doesnt know how to get to_ . A. the zoo B. the park C. her home D. her school ( )4. Mary cant speak_ very well. A. English B. England C. China D. Chinese ( )5. At last The boy_

18、 . A. can understand Mary Chinese B. takes her to the zoo C. shows her the way to the zoo D. draws a picture for Mary, too我的收獲：_我的疑惑：_（0202）第2課時：Section A 3-4導(dǎo)學(xué)案【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 完成學(xué)習(xí)3-4，熟練運(yùn)用頻率副詞2. 進(jìn)行聽力強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練；聽力內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)述訓(xùn)練。能運(yùn)用本課詞匯及句型進(jìn)行自由交際對話.知識目標(biāo)：1. Key vocabularies :once or twice a week一周兩次all students 所有學(xué)生three o

19、r four times a week一周三四次no students 沒有學(xué)生the result of 的結(jié)果as for 就而言the result for 至于的結(jié)果one to five times 一到五次2. Target language Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green high school .這是格林高中學(xué)生活動調(diào)查的結(jié)果。Some students are very active , and exercise every day .一些學(xué)生非常活躍，他們每天鍛煉。As for hom

20、ework , most students do homework every day .至于家庭作業(yè)，大部分學(xué)生每天做作業(yè)。The results for “watch TV” are interesting .至于“看電視”的調(diào)查結(jié)果很有趣。【自主學(xué)習(xí)案】：Task 1.識記類 會讀寫本課單詞及短語（1）個人記讀單詞3分鐘 （2）兩人一組相互檢查讀音（3）展示，寫在學(xué)案上 單詞： 短語： Task 2.理解類 學(xué)習(xí) 3部分Lets learn1.all (1)做形容詞，意為“所有的，全部的”指三者或三者以上，用于修飾名詞，常用于冠詞，指示代詞（this, that, these, thos

21、e）等之前。eg. all the world all those sheep(2)all做副詞，常用于系/助/情態(tài)動詞之后，行為動詞之前。eg. They are all teachers.=All of them are teachers.They all go to school every day.(3)用not否定all是部分否定，意思是“未必全部都”eg. Not all my friends go there.2.no 形容詞，意為“沒有，一個或一點(diǎn)兒也沒有”相當(dāng)于not a/any. eg. Theres no time left.=There isnt any time le

22、ft.No 還可以用于一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)中，相當(dāng)于祈使句，表示“禁止、不準(zhǔn)”No parking!No smoking!3、利用所給數(shù)據(jù)填all、 most 、some、或 no all=100% most=51%-99% some=1%-50% no=0%ActivityEvery DayOnce or Twice a WeekThree or Four Times a WeekExercise15%（ ）10%（ ）75%（ ）Do homework95%（ ）0%（ ）5%（ ）Watch TV85%（ ）2%（ ）13%（ ） 4、（1)根據(jù)表格1完成短文Task 3.應(yīng)用類1、對于各種日常

23、活動，哪些是你經(jīng)常做的？哪些是你有時做的？哪些是你從來不做的？哪些是你每天要做的把它們列舉出來。often: sometimes: never: every day .once a month .2、在課文中劃出下列句子，并翻譯。1)Here are the results of the students activity survey at Green High School. 2)Most students exercise three or four times. 3)Some students exercise once or twice a week. 4)As for homewo

24、rk, students do homework every day. 5)The results for “watch TV” are interesting. 觀察與思考：1）.Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green High School.該句為倒裝句，其主語為the results of the student activity survey.Here+be+主語是英語中常見的倒裝句型。例如：高小姐，送給你一些鮮花。 。 2）.As for homework至于家庭作業(yè)： as for.意思是“至于；關(guān)于

25、”，常用于句首作狀語，其后跟名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式（即動名詞）。如：As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永遠(yuǎn)不希望在這里見到。As for the story，youd better not believe it. 關(guān)于那故事，你最好不要相信。3）.The results for watch TV are interesting.“看電視”的結(jié)果很有趣。區(qū)別interesting和 interested用法【群學(xué)案】：導(dǎo)入：What do we do on weekends? How about the students in G

26、reen High School?1.檢查預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè)，小組對學(xué)群學(xué)，討論并解決相應(yīng)的問題。2. 抽簽展示任務(wù)，其余學(xué)生專心靜聽，并準(zhǔn)備質(zhì)疑。3.教師答疑，進(jìn)行點(diǎn)拔答疑。4.課本完成Part 3，閱讀短文，聽錄音，完成短文。What Do Students Do at Hilltop High School?Here are the results of the student activity at Hilltop high school. _ students exercise three or four times a week. Some students exercise once or

27、 twice a week. _ students exercise every day.As for homework, _ students do homework every day. _students do homework three or four times a week. _ students do homework once or twice a week.The results for “watch TV” are interesting. _ students watch TV once or twice a week, some students watch TV _

28、 _ _ a week, but most students watch _ .5.復(fù)述課文：用自己的話簡要說出格林中學(xué)的調(diào)查結(jié)果。6.、完成小組調(diào)查表，完成4部分。（在小組內(nèi)展開調(diào)查，完成表格，并根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果進(jìn)行對話練習(xí)。） A: How often do you read English books? B: I read English books about twice a week How often do you once a week / twice a week /three times然后每個小組選派一名同學(xué)匯報，如：In our group. Li Lei reads Eng

29、lish twice a week; Lucy goes shopping once a month.【當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練案】一、選擇（ ）1、 The twins uncle every day.A、exercise B、exercises C、is exercise D、is exercises（ ）2、 do you go to the movies?A、How many B、How often C、How much D、How（ ）3、 I think I am A、Health B、not health C、healthy D、healthiest（ ）4、 My mother wants m

30、e . A、drink B、not drink C、drinks D、to drink（ ）5、 Jim is a good student. He late for class.A、is hardly ever B、is not ever C、is ever D、is always（ ）6、 There a lot of junk food on the table. A、are B、have C、is D、has（ ）7、 homework , we do it on Sunday.A、As for B、As to C、As of D、As from（ ）8、 How often do y

31、ou play soccer . A、two time a week B、twice a week C、a time a week D、one time a week二、補(bǔ)全句子）我每周購物一兩次。I shop a week .）“看電視”的調(diào)查結(jié)果很有趣 The watch TV are very .）對于家庭作業(yè)，大多數(shù)學(xué)生每天都做。 _ homework, students do every day.三、完形填空。All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are 1 peoples health. Many people like to

32、 watch 2 Play sports games. They buy tickets 3 turn on their TV sets to sit them.Sports 5 with the seasons. People play 6 games in different seasons. Sometimes they Play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside.We can 7sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting 8 people everywhere

33、 like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People 9 different countries cannot understand each other, But after a game they often become very 10 to each other.（ ）1.A . good for B. good at C. good D. good to（ ）2.A.other B. others C. the other D. the others（ ）3.A. and B. but C. o

34、r D. so（ ）4.A, in front B. in the front of C. in the front D. in front of（ ）5.A.change B. are C. play D. start（ ）6A.same B. different C. the same D. the different（ ）7A.find out B. look C. find D. hear（ ）8A.otherwise B. but C. or D. and（ ）9A. from B. to C. outside D. inside（ ）10A. friend B. friendly

35、C .friends D. more friendly我的收獲_我的疑惑_（0203）第3課時：Section B 1a-2c導(dǎo)學(xué)案【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】知識目標(biāo)：1. Key vocabularies junk food 垃圾食品for 8 hours 8小時drink milk 喝牛奶be pretty healthy 健康的be good for 對有益my health 我的健康Want sb. to do sth.2. Target Language How often do you drink milk , Liu Fang ? 劉芳，你多久喝一次牛奶？I drink milk every

36、day 我每天喝牛奶。My mother wants me to drink it . She says its good for my health . 我媽媽要我喝，她說牛奶有益于健康How many hours do you sleep every night ? 你每晚睡幾個小時？I sleep for 8 hours every night . 我每晚睡8個小時。Preview Suppose you are a reporter. You are interviewing Katrina and Bill.Grammar1. be good for 對有好處be bad for 對

37、沒有好處Exercise is good for your health 鍛煉有益于健康He is good for nothing 他這個人沒什么用。2. health n 健康（指人體或心理狀況）healthy ad 健康的，衛(wèi)生的unhealthy ad 不健康的He eats healthy food every day . He is very healthy .1、正確運(yùn)用How often 引導(dǎo)的疑問句進(jìn)行交際。 2、完成聽力練習(xí)，并就聽力內(nèi)容進(jìn)行問答。3、熟練掌握以下句型：(1)How often do you drink milk?(2) My mother wants me

38、 to drink it.(3)She says Its good for my health(4)How many hours do you sleep every night?技能目標(biāo)：1、能用本課句型陳述自己每天所做的活動，向朋友介紹自己的生活習(xí)慣。 2、能用“How often”等句式詢問別人做某種活動的頻度，用be good for/bad for表明觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度。情感目標(biāo)：學(xué)會面對困難和挑戰(zhàn)，學(xué)會解決問題。并能在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中互相幫助?！咀灾鲗W(xué)習(xí)案】Task 1.識記類 完成1A：（1）個人記讀單詞3分鐘 （2）兩人一組相互檢查讀音（3）展示，寫在學(xué)案上自學(xué)教材后，列舉本課時生詞、短語

39、： Task 2。理解類型：學(xué)習(xí)1b對話，談?wù)撃橙俗瞿呈碌念l率。根據(jù)2b內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行采訪問答，準(zhǔn)備在課堂進(jìn)行表演。A: How often do you exercise?B: I exercise every day.A: How often does Bill exercise?B: He hardly ever exercises.仿照以上對話，編一段對話： Task 3、應(yīng)用類1: 補(bǔ)全對話A: _ _ do you _(運(yùn)動）B: I _ every morning .A: _ _ do you eat _(蔬菜) B: Every day .Because they _ _ _ my

40、 health.2句型轉(zhuǎn)換Tom does his homework at school.(改為否定句)_.I usually have lunch at home.(改為一般疑問句)_?My brother plays football after school every day.(對劃線部分提問)_?I shop once a week.(對劃線部分提問)_?Lu Xun is my favorite writer.( 對劃線部分提問)_?醫(yī)生說吃垃圾食品對我們的健康有害。The doctor_ eating junk food is bad _our health.我爸爸幾乎從來不去購

41、物。My father_ _ goes shopping.觀察與思考：1、how many 后加 how much 后加_2、.My mother wants me to drink milk. want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”；want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如：Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看電影嗎？The teacher doesnt want us to eat hamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包。3、She says its good for my healt

42、h.（1）be good for.表示“對有益（有好處）”;其反義為：be bad for.。（這里for 是介詞，后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞）如：Its good for us to do more reading. 多讀書對我們有好處。Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上讀書對你的眼睛有害。4、health 不可數(shù)名詞 健康，健康狀況。如： my health. .Doing sports is good for your health.， 常見短語 be in good(bad, poor) health意為健康，不健康 His father is

43、in good health【拓展】：healthy adj 健康的。反義詞：unhealthy. He is a healthy teenager. I have a healthy lifestyle. 短語： keep/stay healthy 保持健康【群學(xué)學(xué)案】：1、檢查預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè)2、導(dǎo)入：What is this? It is an apple.3、完成1a，把單詞和圖片鏈接起來，并根據(jù)自己的情況，選出你平時最喜歡吃的食品。4、Groupwork：除了1a中列舉食品外，你還了解哪些，和你的伙伴談一談，編對話像這樣：5、學(xué)習(xí)1b對話，談?wù)撃橙俗瞿呈碌念l率6、聽錄音，2a中的“問題”你聽

44、到幾個？請?jiān)谀懵牭降膯栴}前打（）。7、再聽錄音，回答2b中的問題根據(jù)2b內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行采訪問答8.朗讀2c的對話，然后小組展示。（要求：1人扮演記者，1人扮演Bill, 1人扮演Katrina.【當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇。（ ）1、_do you drink coffee? Twice a day. A. How many B. How long C. How soon D. How often（ ）2、My teacher wants me _ hard.A. study B. studying C. to study D. studies（ ）3、Eating fruit and vegeta

45、bles _ our health.A. is good to B. is good C. is good for D. is well for（ ）4、Miss Liu is very _, because she exercises every day.A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy D. unhealth（ ）5、Thank you for _ me with my English. A. help B. to help C. helping D helps （ ）6、 _ milk do you drink? A. How many B. How m

46、uch C. How often D. How soon二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1.My mother_(want)me_(drink)more water every day. 2.She says its good for my_(healthy). 3.Thanks for_(help)me with my English. 4.I cant stand_(get up)early in winter.三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。 1.謝謝來接受采訪 Thanks for_ in _the interview. 2.做眼保健操對你的眼睛有好處 Doing eye exercis

47、es_ _ _your eyes. 3.你媽媽每晚睡多少小時？ _ _ _ _your mom sleep every night? 4.孩子需要許多睡眠。 Children need_ _ _. 5.我從不喜歡垃圾食品。 I_ love_ _. 6.我想讓她買那條裙子。 I want_ _ _that dress.四、根據(jù)句意和首字母補(bǔ)全單詞 1）My mother says its good for my h_. 2) Lily e_ every morning to stay healthy.3) I usually watch TV at night, but s_ I go for

48、a walk with my parents.4)I like to d_ coffee.我的收獲：_我的疑惑：_（0204）第4課時: Section B 3a4導(dǎo)學(xué)案【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】Section B 3a4知識目標(biāo)：1. Key Vocabularies :come home from school 放學(xué)回家the same as yours 與你的（）相同eating habit 飲食習(xí)慣be different from 與不同try to do sth. 努力去做try doing sth 嘗試做某事of course 當(dāng)然keep in good health 保持身體健康look

49、after 照料，照顧eat less meat 吃更少的肉help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做 healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式get good grades 取得好成績study better 學(xué)得更好2. Target language My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades . 我的健康生活方式有助于我取得好成績。Good food and exercise help me to study better . 好的食品和鍛煉使我學(xué)得更好。So maybe Im not very healthy , a

50、lthough I have one healthy habit .所以，可能我不是很健康，盡管我有一個健康的習(xí)慣。3.熟練掌握以下句型：（1）My eating habits are pretty good.（2）I try to eat a lot of vegetables.（3）I eat it two or three times a week.（4）My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.（5）Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?(6) I hardly ever exe

51、rcise.4.熟練掌握以下詞匯：habit, lifestyle, grade, better, same, as, different, difference, unhealthy maybe, look after, the same as, get good grades, of course技能目標(biāo)：能夠運(yùn)用3a的核心句型，學(xué)習(xí)描述基本飲食結(jié)構(gòu)。情感目標(biāo)：學(xué)會合理地安排自己的飲食，健康飲食，保持身體健康?！咀灾鲗W(xué)習(xí)案】一、識記類.你能在3a中找到下面的短語嗎？試著寫下來。 二、理解類：讀 Katrina寫給筆友的一封信，回答下列問題。 a. How often does she ex

52、ercise ? b. How often does she drink ? c. Does she eat junk food very often ? d. Do you think she has healthy lifestyle? Why or why not? e. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? What are the difference? 三、應(yīng)用類翻譯句子：(1)我盡量吃大量的蔬菜。(try to do ) . (2)我的健康的生活習(xí)慣有助于我取得好成績.(help sb do sth) . (3)我有一個

53、健康的飲食習(xí)慣。(eating habit) .（4）他的爺爺相當(dāng)健康，他每天都照顧我的弟弟 。(pretty healthy, look after) . (5)把Bill的書信補(bǔ)充完整，注意一些頻率副詞及詞組。觀察與思考：1. the same as 與一樣difference . n. 差別不同be different from 與不同His phone is the same as TomsThe color of his phone is different from that of TomsThere are some differences between his phone a

54、nd Toms .2. help sb. do / to do sth. 幫助某人做某事，也可以說help sb . with sth .Tom often helps me(to) learn English .Tom often helps me with my English .3. Although 意為“盡管，但是；雖然，但是”。although 引出的句子既可置于主句前，也可置于主句后，如果置于主句前常用逗句與主句隔開，在中文里“雖然”與“但是”可連用，而在英語中不可同時既用although又用but，二者只能選其一，因?yàn)閍lthough是從屬連問，引出的是從句，而but是并列連問

55、，它的前后兩個句子是對等關(guān)系。Although(Though) shes young , she knows a lot . She is young , but she knows a lot .（1）I look after my health.“ look after” 表示:照顧（某人），照看（某事物”= take care of. He looks after his sister when his mother is busy.=He takes care of his sister when his mother is busy.【知識鏈接】：look for, （尋找，找尋）

56、look at（看一看，瞧）, look like.（看起來象。） (2）I try to eat a lot of vegetables. Try用作動詞，意為“:試圖，設(shè)法，努力：”try tries tried try to do sth努力做某事，竭盡全力去做， try doing sth 嘗試/試圖著做某事.try ones best to do sth . 盡某人最大的努力去做某事Ill try to study English better .Tom tries to study Chinese well.湯姆努力想把漢語學(xué)好。You should try doing more

57、exercise.你應(yīng)該嘗試著多做些運(yùn)動。（3）My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.(我的健康的生活方式幫助我取得好的成績)lifestyle是個合成詞，由life和style合成，可數(shù)名詞。He has a healthy lifestyle.grade 成績，分?jǐn)?shù)。（名詞）。取得好成績： get good grades My parents hope that I can get good grades every term,（4）habit 意為“習(xí)慣”是個可數(shù)名詞。如：Lying is a bad habit.（說謊是個壞習(xí)慣）

58、You need to change your eating habit.（你需要改變你的飲食習(xí)慣）【拓展】：get into the habit of 意為“養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣。如I have got into the habit of turning on the TV as soon as I get home.(5) same adj. 同樣的，相同的。常和the 連用，反義詞是different. We are in the same class. Those shirts are all the same sizes.【拓展】： the same as 意為： 和一樣/相同 My car

59、is the same as yours. Look the same 看起來一樣/相同。Do you look the same as your twin sister?（6）different. adj. 不同的，不一樣的。反義詞 same.My brother and I are in different schools.different的名詞是difference（差異。不同。區(qū)別，是可數(shù)名詞）。I dont know the differences between them.【自學(xué)小結(jié)】 【群學(xué)學(xué)案】：1、檢查預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè)2、導(dǎo)入：討論并回答1）How often do you exe

60、rcise? 2）How often do you eat vegetables? 3）How often do you eat fruit? 4）How many hours do you sleep every night?5）How often do you drink milk? 6）How often do you eat junk food?7）How often do you drink coffee? 8）Who is the healthiest in our class?9）Who is the healthiest in your family?3、仔細(xì)閱讀短文，回答下列