福建省泉州市晉江市安溪一中、養(yǎng)正中學2022-2023學年高考沖刺押題（最后一卷）英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Between the two generations, it is often not their age, _ their education that causes misunderstanding. Alike Bas Cor Dbut2For all the failur

2、e of his business, he remains optimistic and _ untroubled by his problems.AhopefullyBseeminglyCrarelyDfrequently3_ to her own work，she spent little time with her familyADevoting BTo be devotedCDevoted DHaving devoted4Despite the fact that his scores were good, they were hardly as excellent as a stud

3、ent with his intelligence .AachievedBhad achievedCwould achieveDshould have achieved5_what they say about me, Im going to continue my work.AIn terms ofBRegardless ofCInstead ofDIn favor of6The medicine should usually be kept out of the _ of children at home.AdistanceBreachClimitDarrival7It was only

4、after a family related conversation _ I found out she was actually my distant cousin.AwhenBthatCwhichDwho8The famous player tried again and again after each failure. Thats _ he succeeded at last.Awhat BwhenCwhether Dwhy9With a lot of tough problems , the pilot was still calm, cool and collective und

5、er pressure.AsolveBsolvedCsolvingDto solve10My teacher asked me to copy _ article _ second timeAan; the Ban; a Cthe; a Dthe; the11The Games are known as the friendly games because of their _ on kindness and mutual respect.AlacksBfocusesCchallengesDresearches12I got beaten in the first round in the c

6、ontest. I am feeling depressed.Cheer up! You have to _ yourself _ to have the last laugh.Aopen; up Bpick; up Cknock; up Ddo; up13These new books are a very welcome _ to the school library.AadditionBarrivalCattitudeDaudience14What do you do, Rita？Im a clerk in a foreign company nowBut I _ English in

7、a high school for 10 yearsAteachBhave taughtCtaughtDam teaching15World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that _ against hunger and that still needs to be made.Ais madeBwas madeChas been madeDwill be made16You can use a large plastics bottle, _ cut off, as a plot to grow flowers in

8、.Awith its topBthe top of whichCwhose topDits top is17Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is _ to be someone in this district who remembers him.AcontentBopposedCboundDrestricted18Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _ life has developed gradually.AthatBwhyCwh

9、ereDwhose19The necklace the woman bought is , because it is made of glass.ApricelessBworthwhileCvaluableDworthless20Im sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time _ you can get your passport.AsinceBtillCafterDbefore第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） A tsu

10、nami （海嘯）was coming when we landed in Tokyo Not a natural tsunami， but a family one My husband， my two stepkids and I arrived tired by our lack of sleep on the flight， and my stepdaughter and I were still not speaking after an argument from the day before To add to our troubles， a public holiday mea

11、nt there was nowhere open for breakfast There we were， together 24/7 for the next two weeksMy stepson， 11 years old and always attached to his iPhone is shy Meanwhile， my 14yearold stepdaughter never says thank youYet， over the course of the holiday， the kids found their rhythmOn our last night in T

12、okyo， we found our way to a local restaurant Sitting at a small corner table， surrounded by locals after a hard day？s work we enjoyed some beautiful Japanese food Finally， after 10 long days of trying to find a rhythm that suited us all， we talkedFor once， bonding replaced eyerolling and， instead of

13、 the usual oneword reports after a day at school， our conversation was filled with warmth and love as we shared our favorite vacation experiencesThere was the moment when my stepson joined locals as they washed their hands and faces at a well，to cleanse themselves before burning incense （焚香）at a tem

14、pleOr the time when my stepdaughter chased deer in a park so she could feed them And the time when we walked through a maze of market stalls and laneways to find what we thought was a simple noodle restaurant， only to be greeted by a charming garden filled with locals sharing a mealAs we walked away

15、 from our dinner， darkness fell The stone lanterns gradually came to life，and I whispered，for the first time in a long time，Thank you， 1、What can we infer from the first paragraph？AThe family doesnt like Japanese foodBThe family didnt sleep well in the hotelCThe author wasnt expecting a relaxing hol

16、idayDA tsunami happened when the family got to Japan2、During the time in Japan， the children Abecame friendly and peacefulBmade many friends with local peopleCtested their parents in different waysDencouraged each other to be confident3、Which of the following best describes the familys last dinner i

17、n Tokyo？AThey were too tired to speakBThey had a good conversationCThey sat quietly while they ateDThe kids seemed very impatient4、How did the author feel about the trip in the end？APuzzledBHopefulCExhaustedDGrateful22（8分）Hong Kong Museum of ArtEstablished in 1962, the purpose of Hong Kong Museum of

18、 Art is to preserve the cultural heritage of China with a local focus. Hong Kong Museum of Art features more than 15000 different objects of ancient Chinese art from Han to Qing Dynasty.Standard ticket HK$ 10;Students, Seniors, Disabled HK$ 5;Free admission on Wednesday!Opening Hours:10:00am-6:00pm

19、(Mon, Tues, Wed, Fri, Sun);10:00am-8:00pm (Sat);Closed on Thursday(except Public Holidays)Phone: +(852) 272 0116Hong Kong Space MuseumIt is one of the largest planetariums in the world. Opened in 1980, the museums unique egg-shaped dome structure added another famous architectural highlight to Hong

20、Kong.Standard ticket HK$ 10;Students, Seniors, Disabled HK$ 5;Free admission on WednesdayOpening Hours:1:00pm-9:00pm (Mon, Wed, Thur, Fri);10:00am-9:00pm (Sat, Sun and Public Holidays);Closed on Tuesday (except Public Holidays)Phone: +(852) 272 036Hong Kong Science MuseumIt opened in 1991 and covers

21、 a wide range of science and technology and in contrast to traditional museums, the Hong Kong Science Museum encourages its visitors to actively participate, explore and experience the exhibitions. Especially for kids this is a great learning and fun opportunity.Standard ticket HK$ 25;Students, Seni

22、ors, Disabled HK $ 12.5;Free admission on Wednesday!Opening Hours:1:00pm-9:00pm (Mon, Tues, Wed, Fri);10:00am-9:00pm (Sat, Sun and Public Holidays);Closed on Thursday (except Public Holidays)Phone: +(852) 2732 3232Hong Kong Museum of HistoryEstablished in 1975, it is not only a highlight for history

23、 lovers, but also for the architectural enthusiasts. On 17500 square meters, the museum preserves and displays 6000 years of Hong Kong history.Standard ticket HK$ 10;Students, Seniors, Disabled HK$ 5;Free admission on Wednesday!Opening Hours:10:00am-6:00pm (Mon, Wed Sat);10:00am-07:00pm (Sun and Pub

24、lic Holidays);Closed on Tuesday (except Public Holidays)Phone: +(852) 2724 9042 （307詞）1、How much does it costs for a couple to visit Hong Kong Space Museum on Friday ?AHK$ 10 BHK$ 5CHK$ 15 DHK$ 12、How is Hong Kong Science Museum different from the others?AIt has unique egg-shaped dome structure.BVis

25、itors can take part in the exhibitions actively.CIt helps to preserve the history of Hong Kong.DPeople can learn the history of Hong Kong.3、What do the Museums mentioned in the text have in common?ATheir opening time are the same.BThey all open freely on public holidays.CTheir free admission days ar

26、e the same.DThey are all intended for history lovers.23（8分） The influence of America is increasing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do these things every day.I think that American movies are

27、a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries(記錄片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood.In the last few years, the government has tried to protect

28、the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.American culture is a part of Spanish life now. Its certain that many things from America are as much a part of peoples lives as Spanish things. For exa

29、mple, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. Ive known about Coca Cola for my whole life.However, its different with Western fast food. For example, I dont think McDonalds is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be t

30、he lifestyle of the Spanish people, The Spanish people normally eat at home.On the other hand, maybe McDonalds hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. Its true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonalds, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the

31、adults. In any case, its obvious that American culture is becoming more and more a part of our lives every day.1、From the first paragraph we can know that .Athe influence of America on Spain can be found everywhere.Bmost Spanish people dont like to listen to their own music,Cfast food spreads from S

32、pain to the United States.Dsome Spanish actors go to America to improve their acting skills.2、What plays an important part in the spreading of American culture in Spain?AAmerican novels.BHollywood movies.CMcDonald.DAmerican music.3、Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain?A

33、To protect foreign culture in Spain.BTo earn more money from Spanish films.CTo limit the number of foreign movie.DTo unite European Communities.4、What do you think Spanish tapas might be?AThe name of a drink.BThe name of a restaurant.CA clothing brand.DA certain kind of food.24（8分） Come to the AG So

34、cietys expedition（探險）program and you will surely get unique experiences!SWIM WITH THE HUMPBACKS（座頭鯨）OF TONGADarren Jew and his team are your hosts for an unforgettable AG Society adventure, filled with in-water meetings with humpback whales in theKingdom of Tongas group of islands.WHO: Darren Jews u

35、nderwater whalesDATES: 26 September-4 October 2018COST: $ 5,450 per personBOOKINGS: Call 0756679413, email reservations whalesunderwater. com or visit whalesunderwater. com11-DAY KIMBERLEY COASTAL CRUISE（乘船游覽）The AG Society is partnering with APT to present an exciting voyage along the Kimberley coa

36、stline. Expedition cruising offers the easiest way to explore the Kimberley. Guests on this 11-day voyage will go ashore, explore natural wonders, meet traditional owners, see rock art and spot wildlife.WHO: APTDATES: 6-16 September 2018COST: $13,395 per personBOOKINGS” Visit kimberleywild. com. auL

37、IGHTNING RIDGE FOSSIL（化石）DIGThe AG Society offers you a chance to hunt for fossils. Guided by experts, youll go to special locations, seeking new fossils for the collections of the Australian Opal Centre. Your discoveries will further establish these museum collections as a world-class scientific an

38、d cultural resource. There are also a series of lectures on mining history, fossils, dinosaur hunting and new dinosaurs.WHO: The Australian Opal CentreDATES: 20 -25 August 2018COST: $2,200 per person, including all activities and lunches and dinnersBOOKINGS: Call 0427904587, email dig australianopal

39、centre. com or visit australianopalcentre. comAG DEVIL ARK EXPEDITIONCome and join Tim Faulkner for a unique hands-on experience with this Tasmanian devil（袋獾）feeding program in the beautiful Barrington Tops of NSW. Youll get to see Tasmanian devils up close when you help with feeding individuals. In

40、 addition to working with the animals, therell be opportunities to explore the areas natural treasures and spot local wildlife. Dont miss your chance to get involved in this important conservation effort.WHO: Devil ArkDATES: 24-26 November 2018COST: $1,750 per personBOOKINGS: Call 0243408610, email

41、info devilark. org. au or visit devilark. org. au268、If you join in LIGHTNING RIDGE FOSSIL DIG, you can _.Ago to seek new fossils individuallyBlearn something about mining historyCcollect the world-class scientific fossilsDbecome an expert and go to special locations1、What can you do if you take par

42、t in AG DEVIL ARK EXPEDITION?AHelp protect wildlife.BLearn about dinosaurs.CWatch humpback whales.DEnjoy an exciting voyage.2、Which program will you choose if you want to enjoy rock art?AAG DEVIL ARK EXPEDITION.BLIGHTNING RIDGE FOSSIL DIG.C11-DAY KIMBERLEY COASTAL CRUISE.DSWIM WITH THE HUMPBACKS OF

43、TONGA25（10分）A monk lived with his brother, a one-eyed idiot(a very stupid person).One day ,when the monk was scheduled to have an interview with a famous theologian(a scientist who studies religions) who had come from far away to meet him, he needed to take care of some matters and would therefore b

44、e absent when the theologian arrived. He told his brother:“Receive this scholar and treat him well！Dont say a word to him，and everything will be OK.”The monk left the temple. Upon returning, he went to meet his guest.“Did my brother receive you properly?”asked the monk.“You brother is outstanding. H

45、es a great theologian!”exclaimed the theologian with great enthusiasm.“What do you mean? My brother-a theologian?”stuttered(結(jié)巴地說)the surprised monk.“We had a passionate conversation,”replied the scholar.“We communicated professionally by means of gestures. I showed him one finger and he replied by s

46、howing me two. Logically, I answered with three fingers and then he astonished me by raising a closed fist, ending the debate. With one finger, I implied the unity of Buddha. With two fingers, he expanded my point of view by reminding me that Buddha was inseparable from his theory. Delighted by the

47、reply, with three fingers I expressed: Buddha and his theory in the world. Then he suggested a wonderful response, showing me his fist: Buddha, his theory and the world, all together as one whole. ”A little later, the monk went to look for his one-eyed brother.“So how did it go earlier with the theo

48、logian?”he asked.“Very simple,”said the brother.“He made fun of me ;he show me one finger emphasizing that I have but one eye. Not wanting to fall into the conflict, I showed that he was fortunate enough to have two eyes. Critically, he continued, Be that as it may ,between us, we have three eyes. T

49、hat was the straw that broke the camels back. Showing him a closed fist, I threatened to lay him out right then and there if he didnt stop his insulting challenges.”1、According to the passage, the monks brother is a person_.Awho was a great theologianBwho was a three-eyed idiotCwho was a one-eyed th

50、eologianDwho was a fool with only one eye2、The theologian thought the monks brother as a great theologian because _.Athe brother was a one-eyed idiotBthe brother could communicate properly and politely by means of gesturesCthe brother had deep thoughts of BuddhismDthe theologian himself misunderstoo

51、d the brothers gestures3、What would the monk do after he heard of his brothers explanation on how it went earlier with the theologian?AThe monk would be very angry with his brother and beat him.BThe monk would be very happy and praise him.CThe monk would apologize to the theologian and his brother.D

52、The monk would think what a funny misunderstanding it was.4、According to what the theologian said, he considered the monks brothers fist to be the meaning of _.Aa threat to himBan encouragement to himCa unity of the Buddha, theory and the worldDone eye of himself第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下

53、面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Yesterday, I met a delightful woman at a work event. As we talked, she told me about her in Manila, Philippines. She spoke about the her culture values their elders, and she explained that children are from the time of birth to respect and people older

54、than themselves. It was to hear that,so I enjoyed listening and learning. Here is her memory I found so beautiful: When she was growing up, her father had three jobs to his family. She said her dad never , and though he worked very hard, he always had for them. One day, her father was at his full-ti

55、me job. For several months, he was mailed temporary disability checks he was recovering. When her father was able to return to his full-time job, he took all those disability that were sent to him while he was recovering and handed them back to the . He told them that he had two good legs and arms,

56、and did not need this money. He told them to give the money to people who could not work, to people who needed it. The woman telling the story was a little girl at that time. She had her father that very day when he went back to his company all those unopened checks. My father is my hero, she . Lowe

57、ring her voice, she said she would never forget what he did, and what an and influential mentor(導師) he was on how to live a life. From my communication with her, it was that her fathers same sweet spirit had been to this woman, and to her family. Hearing this story was so refreshing to my soul. I ho

58、pe it is for you too.1、Astudy Bchildhood Cfriendship Dhobby 2、Away Bpattern Cmemory Dskill 3、Aadopted Bbrought Cattended Deducated 4、Agreet Badmire Chonor Dwelcome 5、Asurprising Brefreshing Cconvincing Dpuzzling 6、Athat Bwhat Cit Dthis 7、Adepend on Bwatch over Ctake in Dcare for 8、Aexplained Bapolog

59、ized Ccomplained Dregretted 9、Afood Bclothing Cspace Dtime 10、Adefeated B .injured Cfired Dpunished 11、A while Bthough Cbecause Dsince 12、Apresents Bgoods Cchecks D awards 13、A company Bcommittee Ccommunity Dcharity 14、A frequently Bregularly Cactually Dnormally 15、Aobserved Baccompanied Csupported

60、Dreminded 16、Aon Babout Cfor Dwith 17、Aremarked Breported Csighed D .announced 18、Aadvanced Beffective C inspiring Dhonest 19、Apossible B necessary Cstrange Dobvious 20、Agiven in Bpassed down Cheld on Dhanded out 第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）On Oct.21， 2018 Chinas restaur